MatCraft Toolkit
Project description
mckit — MatCraft Toolkit
A modular Python framework for building and analyzing atomic structures. Backed by ASE and pymatgen for materials modelling.
Features
- Operations — modelling materials
- Observations — inspect structures and run sanity checks
1. Usage
Installation
You can simply use:
pip install matcraft-kit
For development, clone the repository and install in editable mode:
pip install -e ".[dev]"
CLI
# for observations:
mckit observe -h
# for operations:
mckit operate -h
2. Development
Click to expand development instructions
Prerequisites
- Python ≥ 3.9
- pip
Setup
# Clone the repository
git clone <repo-url>
cd matcraft-kit
# Create and activate a virtual environment
python -m venv .venv
source .venv/bin/activate # Linux/macOS
# .venv\Scripts\activate # Windows
# Install in editable mode with dev dependencies
pip install -e ".[dev]"
Project Structure
mckit/
├── __init__.py # Package root — exports public API
├── core/
│ ├── lattice.py # Lattice dataclass (3×3 matrix, ASE Cell-backed)
│ ├── structure.py # Structure dataclass (lattice + species + positions)
│ └── tool.py # Abstract base classes: Operation, Observation
├── operate/
│ ├── bulk.py # BulkBuilder — standard crystal structures
│ └── surface.py # SurfaceBuilder, TerminationAnalyzer, MoleculeDetector
├── observe/
│ ├── inspect.py # StructureInspect — structural summary
│ └── fundamental.py # FundamentalCheck — geometric validity checks
└── io/
├── reader.py # read_structure() -> ASE Atoms
└── writer.py # write_structure() — ASE io.write
Architecture
The framework follows an Operation / Observation pattern:
Operation(abstract) — tools that build or modify structures. Subclasses implementapply(...)and return aStructure.Observation(abstract) — tools that inspect structures without modifying them. Subclasses implementobserve(structure) → Any.
Both are single-method ABCs defined in mckit.core.tool, making it straightforward to add new operations or observations.
Core data flow:
File (CIF, VASP, ...) ──read_structure()──▶ ase.Atoms ──Operation──▶ Structure/ase.Atoms ──write_structure()──▶ File
│
└──Observation──▶ dict / CheckResult / ...
Running Tests
pytest
With coverage:
pytest --cov=mckit --cov-report=term-missing
Adding a New Operation
Create a file under mckit/operate/ and subclass Operation:
from mckit.core.structure import Structure
from mckit.core.tool import Operation
class MyBuilder(Operation):
"""Build or modify a structure."""
def apply(self, *, some_param: float, **kwargs) -> Structure:
# ... your logic here ...
return new_structure
Then re-export it from mckit/operate/__init__.py.
Adding a New Observation
Create a file under mckit/observe/ and subclass Observation:
from mckit.core.structure import Structure
from mckit.core.tool import Observation
class MyAnalysis(Observation):
"""Inspect a structure and return results."""
def observe(self, structure: Structure, **kwargs):
# ... your logic here ...
return result_dict
Then re-export it from mckit/observe/__init__.py.
Building the Package
pip install build
python -m build
This produces a wheel and sdist under dist/.
Dependencies
| Package | Purpose |
|---|---|
numpy ≥ 1.21 |
Numerical computing |
ase ≥ 3.22 |
Atomic Simulation Environment — crystal builders, I/O, coordinate transforms |
pymatgen ≥ 2022.0.0 |
Python Materials Genomics — CIF parsing, symmetry analysis |
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