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mathra

mathra

Math LaTeX to accessible SVG, without a TeX install, chemistry (chemfig structures, reaction schemes, mechanisms) and commutative diagrams (tikz-cd, xymatrix) included. Every SVG carries the phrase a screen reader says, in 16 languages, and draws with the STIX Two Math font embedded, so it looks the same everywhere. Try it in the browser.

pip install mathra

Wheels for Linux, macOS and Windows, for Python 3.9 and later; nothing else to install.

Usage

import mathra

svg = mathra.tex_to_svg(r"x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}")
open("quadratic.svg", "w", encoding="utf-8").write(svg)

r = mathra.render(r"\frac{3}{4}", locale="fr")
r["speech"]        # 'trois quarts'
r["warnings"]      # [] — broken LaTeX is drawn anyway and reported here (E-REC-*)

mathra.tex_to_svg(r"\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{1}{n^2}", display=False)   # inline style
mathra.tex_to_svg(r"\vertA\vert", strict=True)                           # ValueError, like TeX
mathra.render("sqrt(x)/2", input="asciimath")["speech"]                   # also input="mathml"
mathra.render(r"\chemfig{H_3C-*6(=-=-=-)}")["speech"]                     # 'structure of C7 H8, with 1 aromatic ring'
tex_to_svg(tex, locale="en", *, display=True, strict=False, input="latex", braille=None) The SVG as a string.
render(tex, locale="en", *, display=True, strict=False, input="latex", braille=None) A dict: svg, speech, text, braille, braille_code, tree, applied, warnings.
tex_to_tree(tex, locale="en", *, display=True, strict=False, input="latex", braille=None) The tree of meaning as JSON.
locales() [{"code": "en", "name": "English"}, …]: en, pt-BR, es, fr, de, it, ru, zh, ja, ko, hi, ar, id, tr, nl, pl.

input is "latex", "mathml" or "asciimath"; MathML passed as LaTeX, starting with <math, is recognized on its own. braille is "cmu" or "nemeth"; by default the locale's (CMU in pt-BR and es, Nemeth elsewhere). Errors are ValueError. Types are included (py.typed).

What it draws

Every image below is an SVG written by mathra, on a white card so it reads well on dark pages.

Quadratic formula
Quadratic formula
Gaussian integral
Gaussian integral
m × n matrix with dots
Matrix with dots
Piecewise definition
Piecewise definition
Chemical equation (mhchem)
Chemistry (\ce)
Quantity with units (siunitx)
Units (\SI)
Maxwell's equations
Maxwell's equations
Caffeine: fused rings (chemfig)
Caffeine (\chemfig)
Pullback with bent arrows (tikz-cd)
Commutative diagram (tikz-cd)
Nitration of benzene: structures, mhchem and conditions on the arrow
Reaction scheme (\schemestart)

Chemistry and diagrams

chemfig works inside any equation: structures (rings, wedges, Lewis marks), reaction schemes (\schemestart … \arrow{->[above][below]} … \schemestop) and mechanism arrows (\chemmove). The speech gives each structure's molecular formula, counted from the drawing. Commutative diagrams come in amscd, tikz-cd and xymatrix. Every construction, drawn live, is in the gallery and the reference.

What the SVG carries

Speech in <title> linked with aria-labelledby, the source equation and the tree of meaning in <metadata>, color from the page (currentColor), size in em, a selectable text layer and ids unique to each equation. The same input always gives the same bytes, in Python and in every other package.

Also for JavaScript, Rust and the terminal

The same core is an npm package (@mathlabs/mathra), a Rust crate and a command-line tool: github.com/matheusmota-dev-br/mathra. Rules, languages and the full list of supported commands are there too.

License

The code is MIT or Apache-2.0; the embedded STIX Two Math font is under the SIL Open Font License 1.1.

Metadata

Release files for mathra 1.5.0

For a detailed explanation of source distributions (sdists) and built distributions (wheels), please see the package formats documentation.

Source distribution (sdist)

Source distribution for mathra 1.5.0
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mathra-1.5.0.tar.gz 1.1 MB With provenance Details for mathra-1.5.0.tar.gz

Built distributions (wheels)

Table of built distributions (wheels) for mathra 1.5.0
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mathra-1.5.0-cp39-abi3-win_amd64.whl CPython 3.9 abi3 Windows x86-64 Details for mathra-1.5.0-cp39-abi3-win_amd64.whl
mathra-1.5.0-cp39-abi3-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl CPython 3.9 abi3 Linux glibc 2.17+ x86-64 Details for mathra-1.5.0-cp39-abi3-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl
mathra-1.5.0-cp39-abi3-manylinux_2_17_aarch64.manylinux2014_aarch64.whl CPython 3.9 abi3 Linux glibc 2.17+ ARM64 Details for mathra-1.5.0-cp39-abi3-manylinux_2_17_aarch64.manylinux2014_aarch64.whl
mathra-1.5.0-cp39-abi3-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl CPython 3.9 abi3 macOS 11.0+ ARM64 Details for mathra-1.5.0-cp39-abi3-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl
mathra-1.5.0-cp39-abi3-macosx_10_12_x86_64.whl CPython 3.9 abi3 macOS 10.12+ x86-64 Details for mathra-1.5.0-cp39-abi3-macosx_10_12_x86_64.whl

Total release size: 8.9 MB

Release files / mathra-1.5.0.tar.gz

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Download URL mathra-1.5.0-cp39-abi3-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl
Size 1.6 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 Linux glibc 2.17+ x86-64 abi3
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