Convert LaTeX mathematical expressions to images for web and email
Project description
MathRender
Convert LaTeX mathematical expressions to images for web and email.
Features
- Convert LaTeX expressions to HTML with embedded images
- Automatic browser preview for easy copying to Gmail
- High-quality PNG rendering of mathematical expressions
- Simple command-line interface
- Support for both inline ($...$) and display ($$...$$) math
Installation
Prerequisites
You need a LaTeX distribution and dvipng installed on your system:
Ubuntu/Debian:
sudo apt update
sudo apt install texlive-latex-base texlive-latex-extra dvipng
macOS:
# Install MacTeX or BasicTeX
brew install --cask mactex
# OR for a smaller installation:
brew install --cask basictex
sudo tlmgr update --self
sudo tlmgr install dvipng preview
Windows: Install MiKTeX which includes dvipng.
Install mathrender
pip install mathrender
Or install from source:
git clone https://github.com/yourusername/mathrender.git
cd mathrender
pip install -e .
Quick Start
Basic Usage
Convert LaTeX expressions and preview in browser:
mathrender 'The integral $$\int_0^\infty e^{-x^2} dx = \frac{\sqrt{\pi}}{2}$$ is beautiful.'
This automatically:
- Converts LaTeX expressions to images
- Creates an HTML file with embedded images
- Opens it in your browser
- You can then copy and paste into Gmail
More Examples
From a file:
mathrender -f document.txt
Save as PNG:
mathrender 'Einstein showed that $E = mc^2$ revolutionized physics.' --png output.png
From stdin:
echo 'The quadratic formula is $x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$.' | mathrender
Generate MIME for email systems:
mathrender -f document.txt --mime
Command Reference
Basic Usage
mathrender [OPTIONS] [INPUT]
Options:
-f, --file PATH: Read input from file-o, --output PATH: Save output to file (MIME format)-p, --png PATH: Save as PNG image file--mime: Output MIME content instead of opening HTML--dpi INTEGER: Image resolution (default: 300)--subject TEXT: Email subject line (for MIME output)--from TEXT: From email address (for MIME output)--to TEXT: To email address (for MIME output)--raw: Output raw MIME without base64 encoding
Check Dependencies
Verify all dependencies are installed:
mathrender --check
How It Works
-
LaTeX Detection: The tool finds LaTeX expressions in your text using common delimiters:
- Inline math:
$...$or\(...\) - Display math:
$$...$$or\[...\]
- Inline math:
-
Image Generation: Each expression is:
- Compiled with LaTeX
- Converted to PNG with dvipng
- Optimized for email display
-
HTML Output:
- Creates HTML with embedded base64 images
- Opens in your default browser
- Ready to copy and paste
Tips for Gmail
- The HTML preview opens automatically in your browser
- Select all content (Ctrl+A or Cmd+A)
- Copy (Ctrl+C or Cmd+C)
- Paste into Gmail compose window
- After pasting, you can resize images by clicking and dragging
- The images are embedded, so recipients don't need to "load images"
- Works with Gmail's confidential mode
Troubleshooting
"LaTeX compilation failed"
Make sure you have the required LaTeX packages:
sudo apt install texlive-latex-extra texlive-fonts-recommended
"dvipng: command not found"
Install dvipng:
sudo apt install dvipng
Images appear too large/small
Adjust the DPI setting:
mathrender "your text" --dpi 150
Browser doesn't open automatically
The HTML file is saved to a temporary location. Look for the path in the output:
✓ HTML opened in browser: /tmp/tmpXXXXXX.html
You can manually open this file in your browser.
Development
Setup
git clone https://github.com/yourusername/mathrender.git
cd mathrender
pip install -e .
Running Tests
pytest
License
MIT License - see LICENSE file for details.
Project details
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