A Python API for the relays in the Matter Lab.
Project description
matterlab_relays
matterlab_relays provides drivers for the relay boards used in the Matter Lab. It includes relay-specific implementations for several serial and Modbus-controlled boards, along with a small shared base interface for switching channels on and off.
Supported Devices
Relay: shared abstract base classR421B16RelayJYdaqRelayCE221ARelay
Installation
Install the package:
pip install matterlab_relays
For development:
pip install -e .[dev]
The package depends on:
matterlab_serial_devicemodbus_tk
Quick Start
Example with an R421B16 relay:
from matterlab_relays import R421B16Relay
relay = R421B16Relay(com_port="COM5", address=1, channel=1)
print("Current state:", relay.on)
relay.on = True
relay.on = False
Core API
The shared Relay interface exposes:
on
Concrete device classes add protocol-specific helpers:
R421B16Relay:_generate_query_command(...),_generate_execute_command(...),query_relay(...),set_relay(...)JYdaqRelay:_add_rtu_master(),set_multiple_relays(...),query_multiple_relays(...)CE221ARelay: cachedonstate with_generate_execution_command(...)
Testing
Simulation Tests
Simulation tests are the default validation layer and are safe for CI.
One-click run:
python examples/test_sim.py
Direct pytest run:
pytest tests/test_base_relay.py tests/test_r421b16_sim.py tests/test_jydaq_sim.py tests/test_ce221a_sim.py
Hardware Tests
Hardware tests are opt-in because real relay hardware may not be connected in every environment.
Available hardware test files:
tests/test_r421b16_real.pytests/test_jydaq_real.pytests/test_ce221a_real.py
They are marked with @pytest.mark.real and are skipped unless --run-real is supplied.
Examples:
pytest tests/test_r421b16_real.py --run-real --com-port COM5 --address 1 --channel 1
pytest tests/test_jydaq_real.py --run-real --com-port COM5 --address 1 --channel 1
pytest tests/test_ce221a_real.py --run-real --com-port COM5 --channel 1
You can also provide hardware configuration through environment variables:
RELAY_COM_PORTRELAY_ADDRESSRELAY_CHANNEL
Examples
The examples/ directory contains the recommended entry points:
examples/test_sim.py: one-click simulation-only test runnerexamples/real_devices.py: readable examples for all supported relay driversexamples/README.md: short guide to the examples directory
Development
Useful commands:
pytest
ruff check .
ruff format .
The default pytest configuration includes retries, timeouts, coverage output, and uses src as the import root for local development.
Package Layout
src/matterlab_relays/
base_relay.py
cer221a_relay.py
jydao_relay.py
r421b16_relay.py
tests/
examples/
License
This project is distributed under the MIT License. See LICENSE for details.
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