Maven check versions package
Project description
Maven Check Versions
This is a Python package designed for analyzing Maven POM files and managing dependencies. It checks the versions of dependencies in a project and identifies the latest available versions in Maven repositories. Developed for developers, this package simplifies dependency management in Maven-based projects. It is especially useful in CI/CD environments, where maintaining consistency and up-to-date dependencies is critical.
Features
- Dependency Analysis: Parses Maven POM files to analyze dependencies and plugins.
- Version Checking: Identifies outdated dependencies and checks versions against customizable thresholds.
- Artifact Search: Finds specific artifacts using
groupId:artifactId:version
format. - Repository Support: Integrates with HTTP-based Maven repositories, including REST services.
- Module Processing: Processes nested modules in Maven projects.
- Caching: Caches results for faster rechecks with multiple cache backends.
- Logging: Provides configurable logging for detailed analysis.
- Command-Line Interface: Easily integrates into CI/CD pipelines.
- Vulnerability Checking: Checks dependencies for known vulnerabilities using OSS Index.
Installation
System requirements: Python 3.10 or higher
You can install the tool via pip: pip install maven_check_versions
Usage
- Analyze a specific pom file:
maven_check_versions --pom_file path/to/pom.xml
- Search for a specific artifact:
maven_check_versions --find_artifact com.example:my-lib:1.0
- Enable CI mode to suppress prompts:
maven_check_versions --ci_mode
Docker images
Pull images from GitHub:
Base image: docker pull ghcr.io/alexundros/maven-check-versions
Image based on pypy: docker pull ghcr.io/alexundros/maven-check-versions:pypy
Pull images from DockerHub:
Base image: docker pull alexundros/maven-check-versions
Image based on pypy: docker pull alexundros/maven-check-versions:pypy
Usage
- Analyze a specific pom file:
docker run --rm -v 'path/to/pom.xml:/app/pom.xml' alexundros/maven_check_versions -pf /app/pom.xml
- Search for a specific artifact:
docker run --rm alexundros/maven_check_versions -fa com.example:my-lib:1.0
- Enable CI mode to suppress prompts:
docker run --rm alexundros/maven_check_versions -ci
Command-Line Arguments
General Options
Parameter | Short | Description | Example |
---|---|---|---|
--ci_mode |
-ci |
Enables CI (Continuous Integration) mode. Suppresses prompts and waits for user input. | --ci_mode |
--pom_file |
-pf |
Specifies the path to the Maven POM file to process. | --pom_file path/to/pom.xml |
--find_artifact |
-fa |
Searches for a specific artifact. Provide the artifact in groupId:artifactId:version format. |
--find_artifact com.example:lib:1.0 |
--config_file |
-cfg |
Specifies a custom configuration file for the script. | --config_file config.yml |
--log_level |
-ll |
Specifies log level. | --log_level debug |
Cache Control
Parameter | Short | Description | Example |
---|---|---|---|
--cache_off |
-co |
Disables caching to force fresh dependency checks. | --cache_off |
--cache_file |
-cf |
Specifies a custom path for the cache file (only for JSON backend). | --cache_file cache.json |
--cache_time |
-ct |
Specifies the cache expiration time in seconds. | --cache_time 1800 |
--cache_backend |
-cb |
Specifies the cache backend to use (json, redis, tarantool, memcached). | --cache_backend redis |
Depending on the selected cache backend, additional command-line arguments may be required:
Redis Cache Backend
Parameter | Short | Description | Example |
---|---|---|---|
--redis_host |
-rsh |
Redis host (default: localhost). | --redis_host redis |
--redis_port |
-rsp |
Redis port (default: 6379). | --redis_port 6379 |
--redis_key |
-rsk |
Redis key (default: maven_check_versions_cache). | --redis_key mycache |
--redis_user |
-rsu |
Redis username (optional). | --redis_user user |
--redis_password |
-rsup |
Redis password (optional). | --redis_password pass |
Tarantool Cache Backend
Parameter | Short | Description | Example |
---|---|---|---|
--tarantool_host |
-tlh |
Tarantool host (default: localhost). | --tarantool_host tarantool |
--tarantool_port |
-tlp |
Tarantool port (default: 3301). | --tarantool_port 3301 |
--tarantool_space |
-tls |
Tarantool space (default: maven_check_versions_cache). | --tarantool_space myspace |
--tarantool_user |
-tlu |
Tarantool username (optional). | --tarantool_user user |
--tarantool_password |
-tlup |
Tarantool password (optional). | --tarantool_password pass |
Memcached Cache Backend
Parameter | Short | Description | Example |
---|---|---|---|
--memcached_host |
-mch |
Memcached host (default: localhost). | --memcached_host memcached |
--memcached_port |
-mcp |
Memcached port (default: 11211). | --memcached_port 11211 |
--memcached_key |
-mck |
Memcached key (default: maven_check_versions_cache). | --memcached_key mycache |
Logging Options
Parameter | Short | Description | Example |
---|---|---|---|
--logfile_off |
-lfo |
Disables logging to a file. Logs will only be shown in the terminal. | --logfile_off |
--log_file |
-lf |
Specifies the path to a custom log file. | --log_file my_log.log |
Error Handling and Validation
Parameter | Short | Description | Example |
---|---|---|---|
--fail_mode |
-fm |
Enables "fail mode." The script will terminate if dependency versions exceed specified thresholds. | --fail_mode |
--fail_major |
-mjv |
Specifies the major version difference threshold for failure. | --fail_major 1 |
--fail_minor |
-mnv |
Specifies the minor version difference threshold for failure. | --fail_minor 2 |
Dependency Search and Processing
Parameter | Short | Description | Example |
---|---|---|---|
--search_plugins |
-sp |
Includes Maven plugins in the dependency search process. | --search_plugins |
--process_modules |
-sm |
Processes modules listed in the POM file. | --process_modules |
--show_skip |
-sk |
Logs dependencies that are skipped. | --show_skip |
--show_search |
-ss |
Logs information about search actions. | --show_search |
--empty_version |
-ev |
Allows processing of dependencies without a version specified. | --empty_version |
--show_invalid |
-si |
Logs information about invalid dependencies. | --show_invalid |
Performance Options
Parameter | Short | Description | Example |
---|---|---|---|
--threading |
-th |
Enables multi-threading to process dependencies and modules concurrently. | --threading |
--max_threads |
-mt |
Specifies the maximum number of threads to use when threading is enabled. | --max_threads 8 |
Authentication
Parameter | Short | Description | Example |
---|---|---|---|
--user |
-un |
Specifies a username for basic authentication when accessing repositories. | --user my_username |
--password |
-up |
Specifies a password for basic authentication when accessing repositories. | --password my_password |
Configuration
You can customize the tool’s behavior using a configuration file
maven_check_versions.yml
.
The following settings can be adjusted:
- SSL Verification: Enable or disable SSL verification for HTTP requests.
- Cache Preferences: Control cache duration and behavior.
- Repository Settings: Define base URLs, authentication, and paths for repositories.
- Logging Preferences: Specify log levels and file paths.
- Vulnerability Checking: Configure checks for known vulnerabilities in dependencies.
Cache Configuration
The tool supports multiple cache backends:
- JSON (default): Stores cache data in a local JSON file specified by
cache_file
. - Redis: Uses a Redis server for caching.
- Tarantool: Uses a Tarantool server for caching.
- Memcached: Uses a Memcached server for caching.
Vulnerability Checking Configuration
To enable vulnerability checking, set oss_index_enabled
to true
in the vulnerability
section of the configuration
file.
This feature uses the OSS Index service to identify known vulnerabilities in your dependencies.
You will need to provide your OSS Index username and API token, which you can obtain by signing up for a free account at
https://ossindex.sonatype.org/.
Example configuration:
Vulnerability scanning will:
- Check all dependencies against OSS Index
- Fail build if any vulnerability with CVSS ≥7.0 found
- Skip checks for test components
vulnerability:
oss_index_enabled: true
oss_index_url: "https://ossindex.sonatype.org/api/v3/component-report"
oss_index_user: "OSS_INDEX_USER"
oss_index_token: "OSS_INDEX_TOKEN"
oss_index_batch_size: 128
oss_index_keep_safe: false
fail_score: 7
skip_no_versions: false
skip_checks: [ "junit:junit:*" ]
cache_backend: "json"
Configuration file
maven_check_versions.yml:
base:
cache_off: false # Disables caching of version check results
cache_time: 600 # Cache expiration time in seconds (0 to disable expiration)
cache_backend: "json" # Cache backend to use: json, redis, tarantool, memcached
# Redis cache backend settings
redis_host: "localhost" # Redis host
redis_port: 6379 # Redis port
redis_key: "maven_check_versions_artifacts" # Key for storing data in Redis
redis_user: null # Redis username (optional)
redis_password: null # Redis password (optional)
# Tarantool cache backend settings
tarantool_host: "localhost" # Tarantool host
tarantool_port: 3301 # Tarantool port
tarantool_space: "maven_check_versions_artifacts" # Tarantool space
tarantool_user: null # Tarantool username (optional)
tarantool_password: null # Tarantool password (optional)
# Memcached cache backend settings
memcached_host: "localhost" # Memcached host
memcached_port: 11211 # Memcached port
memcached_key: "maven_check_versions_artifacts" # Key for storing data in Memcached
fail_mode: false # Enables fail mode, terminating the script if version thresholds are exceeded
fail_major: 0 # Major version difference threshold for failure
fail_minor: 0 # Minor version difference threshold for failure
search_plugins: false # Includes Maven plugins in the dependency search process
process_modules: false # Processes modules listed in the POM file
show_skip: false # Logs dependencies that are skipped during processing
show_search: false # Logs information about search actions for dependencies
empty_version: false # Allows processing of dependencies without a specified version
show_invalid: false # Logs information about invalid dependencies
skip_version: true # Skips version checks for dependencies matching the current version
threading: false # Enables multi-threading for concurrent processing
max_threads: 8 # Maximum number of threads to use when threading is enabled
user: "USER" # Username for basic authentication in repositories
password: "PASSWORD" # Password for basic authentication in repositories
# Configuration for vulnerability checks
vulnerability:
oss_index_enabled: true # Enables OSS Index vulnerability checks
oss_index_url: "https://ossindex.sonatype.org/api/v3/component-report" # OSS Index API URL
oss_index_user: "OSS_INDEX_USER" # OSS Index username
oss_index_token: "OSS_INDEX_TOKEN" # OSS Index API token
oss_index_batch_size: 128 # Batch size for OSS Index requests
oss_index_keep_safe: false # Keeps safe dependencies in the cache
fail_score: 0 # Fail if CVSS score exceeds this value
cve_reference: false # Logs link for detailed information
skip_no_versions: false # Skips dependencies without versions in vulnerability checks
skip_checks: [] # List of dependencies to skip in vulnerability checks
# (e.g., ["group:artifact:version"])
cache_backend: "json" # Cache backend to use: json, redis, tarantool, memcached
# Redis cache backend settings for the vulnerability
redis_host: "localhost" # Redis host
redis_port: 6379 # Redis port
redis_key: "maven_check_versions_vulnerabilities" # Key for storing data in Redis
redis_user: null # Redis username (optional)
redis_password: null # Redis password (optional)
# Tarantool cache backend settings for the vulnerability
tarantool_host: "localhost" # Tarantool host
tarantool_port: 3301 # Tarantool port
tarantool_space: "maven_check_versions_vulnerabilities" # Tarantool space
tarantool_user: null # Tarantool username (optional)
tarantool_password: null # Tarantool password (optional)
# Memcached cache backend settings for the vulnerability
memcached_host: "localhost" # Memcached host
memcached_port: 11211 # Memcached port
memcached_key: "maven_check_versions_vulnerabilities" # Key for storing data in Memcached
# Configuration for HTTP-based POM file access
pom_http:
auth: true # Enables authentication for HTTP-based POM file access
# Configuration for urllib3 library
urllib3:
warnings: true # Enables or disables urllib3 warnings
# Configuration for requests library
requests:
verify: true # Enables or disables SSL verification for requests
# List of POM files to process
pom_files:
pom-name: "path/to/pom.xml" # Path to a POM file to process
# Repository configurations
repositories:
"Central (repo1.maven.org)": "repo1_maven" # Example repository mapping
# Configuration for repo1.maven repository
repo1_maven:
base: "https://repo1.maven.org" # Base URL of the repository
path: "maven2" # Path suffix for the repository
auth: false # Enables authentication for this repository
repo: "maven2" # Repository name
service_rest: false # Enables REST service for this repository
Environment Variables
The tool supports environment variables to override configuration settings or provide credentials for external services. Below is a list of supported environment variables:
Configuration Overrides
These variables override settings from the maven_check_versions.yml
file or command-line arguments. The format is
CV_<KEY>
where <KEY>
corresponds to a configuration key in the base
section.
Variable | Description | Example Value |
---|---|---|
CV_CACHE_OFF |
Disables caching if set to true . |
true |
CV_CACHE_TIME |
Sets cache expiration time in seconds. | 3600 |
CV_FAIL_MODE |
Enables fail mode if set to true . |
true |
CV_FAIL_MAJOR |
Sets the major version threshold for failure. | 1 |
CV_FAIL_MINOR |
Sets the minor version threshold for failure. | 2 |
CV_SEARCH_PLUGINS |
Enables searching plugins if set to true . |
true |
CV_PROCESS_MODULES |
Enables processing of modules if set to true . |
true |
CV_SHOW_SKIP |
Logs skipped dependencies if set to true . |
true |
CV_SHOW_SEARCH |
Logs search actions if set to true . |
true |
CV_EMPTY_VERSION |
Allows empty versions if set to true . |
true |
CV_SHOW_INVALID |
Logs invalid dependencies if set to true . |
true |
CV_THREADING |
Enables multi-threading if set to true . |
true |
CV_MAX_THREADS |
Sets the maximum number of threads to use when threading is enabled. | 8 |
CV_USER |
Specifies the username for repository authentication. | my_username |
CV_PASSWORD |
Specifies the password for repository authentication. | my_password |
Other configuration sections
The format is CV_<SECTION>_<KEY>
where <KEY>
corresponds to a configuration key in the <SECTION>
section.
Usage Example
To override cache settings:
export CV_CACHE_TIME=1800
maven_check_versions --pom_file path/to/pom.xml
License
This project is licensed under the MIT License. See the
LICENSE
file for more
details.
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