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MCP server for querying BLM land data: PLSS coordinates, surface management agency, and mining claims

Project description

mcblmplss

PyPI version Python versions License: MIT

MCP server for querying U.S. public land data by coordinates.

Drop a pin anywhere in the western U.S. and instantly get:

  • PLSS location — Section 12, Township 4N, Range 6E
  • Land manager — BLM, Forest Service, National Park, Private, etc.
  • Mining claims — Active lode/placer claims with serial numbers

When would I use this?

Use Case What you get
Dispersed camping Check if land is BLM/Forest Service before setting up camp
Land research Get legal descriptions for title searches or due diligence
Prospecting Find existing mining claims before staking your own
Navigation Convert GPS coordinates to the township/range system used on paper maps
GIS workflows Programmatic access to BLM cadastral data

Installation

pip install mcblmplss

Or run directly without installing:

uvx mcblmplss

Add to Claude Code

claude mcp add blm "uvx mcblmplss"

Tools

get_plss_location

Convert coordinates to Section/Township/Range.

> get_plss_location(latitude=40.0, longitude=-105.0)

Section 9, Township 1N, Range 68W, 6th Meridian
State: CO
PLSS ID: CO060010S0680W0SN090

get_land_manager

Find out who manages the land (and whether you can access it).

> get_land_manager(latitude=38.5, longitude=-110.5)

Bureau of Land Management (BLM) - Department of the Interior
Unit: Bureau of Land Management
State: UT
Status: Federal, Public access
> get_land_manager(latitude=40.0, longitude=-105.0)

Private (PVT)
State: CO

get_mining_claims

Find active mining claims at a location.

> get_mining_claims(latitude=39.5, longitude=-117.0)

Found 42 mining claim(s):

MAGA #6
  Serial: NV105221817
  Type: Lode Claim
  Status: Active
  Acres: 20.66

MS 2
  Serial: NV105223666
  Type: Lode Claim
  Status: Active
  Acres: 20.66
...

Coverage

Data is available for 30 states where the Public Land Survey System was used:

PLSS Coverage

Not covered: Eastern seaboard states (use metes-and-bounds), Texas (independent surveys), Hawaii.

Error Handling

The server returns clear error messages when:

  • Outside PLSS coverage: "No PLSS data found. Location may be outside surveyed areas."
  • API timeout: "BLM API request timed out. The service may be slow or unavailable."
  • No mining claims: "No mining claims found at this location."

Data Sources

All data comes from official BLM ArcGIS REST services:

Data Source Update Frequency
PLSS BLM National PLSS CadNSDI Quarterly
Surface Management BLM SMA Annual
Mining Claims BLM MLRS Weekly

Disclaimer: This data is for informational purposes only. For legal land descriptions, consult official BLM records or a licensed surveyor.

Development

git clone https://git.supported.systems/MCP/mcblmplss.git
cd mcblmplss
uv sync
uv run mcblmplss

License

MIT

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