Multi-Center Minimum Spanning Tree Clustering algorithm
Project description
Motivation
MCMSTClustering is a minimum-cost MST based clustering algorithm.
It uses MST distances and optional DBSCAN to detect clusters in high-dimensional data.
Installation
pip install MCMSTClustering
Usage
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from sklearn.datasets import make_moons, make_blobs, make_circles
from sklearn.preprocessing import MinMaxScaler
# Import the MCMSTClustering package
from mcmst_clust import MCMSTClustering, normalize
# =============================================================================
# EXAMPLE 1: BASIC USAGE WITH SYNTHETIC DATA
# =============================================================================
print("=" * 60)
print(" BASIC USAGE WITH SYNTHETIC DATA")
print("=" * 60)
# Generate synthetic data (two moons)
X_moons, y_moons = make_moons(n_samples=300, noise=0.05, random_state=42)
# Normalize the data (important for distance-based clustering)
X_moons_normalized = normalize(X_moons)
# Initialize the MCMSTClustering model
# Parameters from the paper:
# N: Minimum number of data points to define a Micro Cluster (default: 5)
# r: Radius of the Micro Cluster (default: 0.05)
# n_micro: Minimum number of Micro Clusters to define a Macro Cluster (default: 5)
model = MCMSTClustering(N=5, r=0.05, n_micro=3)
# Fit the model to the data
model.fit(X_moons_normalized)
# Get cluster labels
labels = model.labels_
Oerview
MCMSTClustering (Defining Non-Spherical Clusters by using Minimum Spanning Tree over KD-Tree-based Micro-Clusters) is designed to overcome limitations of conventional clustering algorithms when handling:
- High-dimensional data
- Imbalanced datasets
- Clusters with varying densities
- Noisy data/outliers
- Arbitrary-shaped clusters
The algorithm consists of three main steps:
1. Micro-cluster Formation: Defines micro-clusters using a KD-Tree data structure with range search.
2. Macro-cluster Construction: Builds a minimum spanning tree (MST) over the micro-clusters to form macro-clusters.
3. Cluster Regulation: Refines the clusters to improve accuracy and overall clustering quality.
Extensive experiments against state-of-the-art algorithms show that MCMSTClustering achieves high-quality clustering results with acceptable runtime.
Key Features
- Clusters datasets with high quality
- Detects arbitrary-shaped clusters
- Robust against outliers/noisy data
- Handles clusters with varying densities
- Efficient on imbalanced datasets
Cite
If you use the code in your works, please cite the paper given below:
Şenol, A. MCMSTClustering: defining non-spherical clusters by using minimum
spanning tree over KD-tree-based micro-clusters. Neural Comput & Applic 35,
13239–13259 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-023-08386-3
BibTeX
@article{csenol2023mcmstclustering,
title={MCMSTClustering: defining non-spherical clusters by using minimum spanning tree over KD-tree-based micro-clusters},
author={{\c{S}}enol, Ali},
journal={Neural Computing and Applications},
volume={35},
number={18},
pages={13239--13259},
year={2023},
publisher={Springer}
}
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