MCP server for Canadian federal government data โ bilingual, multi-source, AI-ready.
Project description
๐ mcp-canada
MCP server giving AI agents structured access to Canadian federal, provincial, and municipal government data
266 tools, ~105 prompts, and ~138 resources across 9 federal APIs + 8 provincial APIs + 2 municipal APIs + 1 local SQLite datastore โ exchange rates, parliamentary data, product recalls, drug information, 80K+ open datasets, food nutrition data, real-time weather, immigration statistics, Ontario provincial data, Toronto municipal data, York Region ArcGIS Hub data, British Columbia CKAN + WFS geospatial data, Quebec Donnรฉes Quรฉbec CKAN + ArcGIS IQA data, Alberta open data + AER energy + WMBappServices wildfire + AHSGIS health + 511 Alberta transport, Manitoba geoportal (ArcGIS Hub) + 511 Manitoba transport, Saskatchewan geoportal (ArcGIS Hub) + WSA water infrastructure + SPSA fire bans, Nova Scotia Socrata SODA portal (data.novascotia.ca), and persistent local storage. All bilingual (English/French).
First ArcGIS Hub module โ shared infrastructure in
shared/arcgis_hub.pyis reusable for future Canadian municipal modules (BC, Calgary, Edmonton, and other cities publishing via ArcGIS Hub). First OGC WFS module โ BC introduces WFS 2.0 (OGC) support viashared/ogc.py, making WFS the third portal technology alongside CKAN and ArcGIS Hub. Seedocs://bc/wfs-query-guidefor the CKANโWFS two-step workflow.
Quick Start
# Auto-configure your platform (interactive)
uvx mcp-canada install
# Or name platforms directly
uvx mcp-canada install claude-desktop cursor vscode
Supports 14 platforms: Claude Desktop, Claude Code, Cursor, VS Code, Windsurf, Zed, Codex CLI, Gemini CLI, Amazon Q, OpenCode, Cline, Roo Code, Goose CLI, Junie CLI.
Manual Setup
Claude Desktop
Add to ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json:
{
"mcpServers": {
"mcp-canada": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["mcp-canada"]
}
}
}
Claude Code
claude mcp add mcp-canada -- uvx mcp-canada
From Source
git clone https://github.com/reyemtech/mcp-canada.git
cd mcp-canada
uv run mcp-canada
Options
| Flag | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|
--transport |
Transport protocol | --transport sse |
--port |
Port for SSE/HTTP | --port 8000 |
--modules |
Load only specific modules | --modules bank_of_canada,recalls |
--verbose |
INFO-level logging | --verbose |
--debug |
DEBUG-level logging | --debug |
Environment variable: MCP_CANADA_MODULES=bank_of_canada,recalls
Examples
See EXAMPLES.md for 25 cross-API intelligence scenarios โ from tracing prairie drought to the Canadian dollar, to building pharmaceutical safety audits, to assembling MP accountability briefs, to joining data from multiple APIs in a single SQL query. Each example includes the exact prompt and tool chain you can run today.
How Discovery Works
With 250 tools, listing all of them would consume half an agent's context window. Instead, BM25 search lets agents find exactly what they need:
Agent: "What tools do you have for exchange rates?"
โ discover_tools("exchange rate CAD")
โ Returns: boc_get_exchange_rates, boc_get_observations
โ call_tool("boc_get_exchange_rates", {"currency": "USD", "recent": 3})
โ Returns: {"_meta": {...}, "data": [{"date": "2026-04-02", "value": 1.3918, ...}]}
Agents see 5 always-visible tools:
| Tool | Purpose |
|---|---|
discover_tools |
BM25 natural language search across all tools |
call_tool |
Execute any discovered tool by name |
list_modules |
List available API modules with tool counts |
plan_query |
Plan a multi-step query across Canadian government data APIs |
execute_batch |
Run multiple tool calls in parallel with per-step error isolation |
Modules
All tools accept lang: "en" | "fr" for bilingual support. Responses include a _meta envelope with source attribution and cache status. Click a module for its full tool, prompt, and resource catalog.
| Module | Level | Tools | Prompts | Resources | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Meta / Discovery | โ | 5 | โ | โ | Always-visible orchestration tools (discover_tools, call_tool, list_modules, plan_query, execute_batch) |
| Bank of Canada | Federal | 8 | 5 | 7 | Exchange rates, interest rates, commodity prices, inflation โ Valet API |
| CKAN Open Data | Federal | 7 | 5 | 7 | 80,000+ federal datasets โ open.canada.ca |
| Drug Database | Federal | 8 | 5 | 7 | Drug products, ingredients, schedules โ Health Canada DPD |
| IRCC Immigration | Federal | 10 | 5 | 7 | PR, study/work permits, Express Entry, asylum โ IRCC Open Data |
| Nutrient File | Federal | 8 | 5 | 7 | Food nutrition data โ Canadian Nutrient File |
| Open Parliament | Federal | 10 | 5 | 7 | Bills, MPs, votes, ballots, Hansard debates โ Open Parliament API |
| Recalls & Safety | Federal | 6 | 4 | 6 | Food, vehicle, and health product recalls โ Healthy Canadians |
| Statistics Canada | Federal | 15 | 6 | 8 | Time series, cube metadata, SDMX filtering โ StatCan WDS |
| Weather | Federal | 34 | 6 | 8 | Conditions, climate, air quality, hydrology, marine, radar โ MSC GeoMet |
| Alberta | Provincial | 24 | 6 | 7 | CKAN + AER energy + WMBappServices wildfire + AHSGIS health + 511 Alberta โ open.alberta.ca |
| British Columbia | Provincial | 20 | 6 | 7 | CKAN + WFS geospatial โ BC Data Catalogue |
| Manitoba | Provincial | 20 | 6 | 7 | ArcGIS Hub + 511 Manitoba โ geoportal.gov.mb.ca |
| Saskatchewan | Provincial | 13 | 6 | 7 | ArcGIS Hub + WSA water + SPSA fire bans โ geohub.saskatchewan.ca |
| Nova Scotia | Provincial | 16 | 6 | 7 | Socrata SODA portal (aquaculture, environment, health) โ data.novascotia.ca |
| Ontario | Provincial | 6 | 4 | 6 | 3,000+ provincial datasets โ Ontario Open Data |
| Quebec | Provincial | 18 | 6 | 7 | Federated CKAN (139 orgs) โ Donnรฉes Quรฉbec |
| Toronto | Municipal | 12 | 6 | 8 | TTC, neighbourhoods, 311, RentSafe โ Toronto Open Data |
| York Region | Municipal | 27 | 5 | 8 | 4 ArcGIS Hub portals (York Region, Markham, Newmarket, Aurora) |
| Local Datastore | Local | 6 | 4 | 6 | SQLite persistence for cross-API SQL JOINs โ ~/.mcp-canada/datastore.db |
| Total | 266 | ~105 | ~138 |
Response Format
All tools return a consistent envelope:
{
"_meta": {
"source": {"api": "bank-of-canada-valet", "url": "https://..."},
"cached": true,
"lang": "en",
"timestamp": "2026-04-04T12:00:00Z"
},
"data": [ ... ]
}
Errors return:
{
"error": {
"code": "INVALID_SERIES",
"message": "Series 'FXXYZCAD' not found.",
"suggestions": ["FXUSDCAD", "FXEURCAD"]
}
}
Architecture
src/mcp_canada/
โโโ server.py # FastMCP entry point, transport, module loading
โโโ shared/ # Cross-module utilities
โ โโโ cache.py # TTL-based in-memory cache (aiocache)
โ โโโ envelope.py # Response/error envelope (make_response/make_error)
โ โโโ http.py # Shared HTTP client with retry (tenacity)
โ โโโ rate_limiter.py # Per-source token bucket
โ โโโ i18n.py # Bilingual error messages
โโโ meta/
โ โโโ list_modules.py # list_modules meta-tool
โโโ modules/
โโโ bank_of_canada/ # 8 tools โ Valet API
โโโ open_parliament/ # 10 tools โ Parliament API
โโโ recalls/ # 6 tools โ Healthy Canadians API
โโโ drug_database/ # 8 tools โ Health Canada DPD
โโโ ckan/ # 7 tools โ Open Data Portal
โโโ nutrient_file/ # 8 tools โ Canadian Nutrient File
โโโ datastore/ # 6 tools โ local SQLite persistence
โโโ ircc/ # 10 tools โ IRCC Immigration Open Data
โโโ ontario/ # 6 tools โ Ontario Open Data Catalogue
โโโ toronto/ # 12 tools โ City of Toronto Open Data Portal
โโโ york_region/ # 27 tools โ York Region ArcGIS Hub (4 portals)
โโโ british_columbia/ # 20 tools โ BC Data Catalogue + WFS
โโโ manitoba/ # 20 tools โ geoportal.gov.mb.ca ArcGIS Hub + 511 Manitoba
โโโ saskatchewan/ # 13 tools โ geohub.saskatchewan.ca ArcGIS Hub + WSA water + SPSA fire bans
โโโ quebec/ # 18 tools โ Donnรฉes Quรฉbec CKAN
โโโ alberta/ # 24 tools โ open.alberta.ca CKAN + AER + WMB + AHSGIS + 511
โโโ nova_scotia/ # 16 tools โ data.novascotia.ca Socrata SODA
โโโ statcan/ # 15 tools โ Statistics Canada WDS + SDMX
โโโ weather/ # 34 tools โ MSC GeoMet OGC API
โโโ current/ # 5 tools โ realtime conditions, forecast, alerts
โโโ climate/ # 7 tools โ daily/monthly/normals/trends
โโโ aqhi/ # 3 tools โ air quality health index
โโโ hydro/ # 5 tools โ water levels, flow, flood risk
โโโ marine/ # 3 tools โ marine forecasts, hurricane tracks
โโโ severe/ # 3 tools โ radar, lightning, UV index
โโโ snow/ # 2 tools โ snow depth, snow water equivalent
โโโ collections/ # 2 tools โ collection browser and direct query
โโโ summary/ # 4 tools โ composite summary, extremes, growing season, degree days
Each module follows a 7-file pattern:
| File | Purpose |
|---|---|
__init__.py |
Module name and description |
constants.py |
Base URL, rate limits, cache TTLs, API mappings |
schemas.py |
Pydantic v2 response models (always flat) |
client.py |
Async HTTP functions with caching and rate limiting |
tools.py |
@tool decorated MCP tool functions |
prompts.py |
@prompt functions โ guided workflows + quick lookups |
resources.py |
@resource functions โ catalogs, docs, templates |
New modules are auto-discovered โ drop a folder in modules/ and it registers via FileSystemProvider.
Development
# Install dependencies
uv sync
# Run tests (~2000 unit tests, ~15s)
uv run pytest
# Run integration tests against live APIs (~2min)
uv run pytest tests/integration/ -v -m integration --timeout=120
# Type check and lint
uv run pyright
uv run ruff check src/ tests/
# Coverage (must be โฅ95%)
uv run pytest --cov=src/mcp_canada --cov-fail-under=95
Contributing
Each module is self-contained. To add a new API:
- Create
src/mcp_canada/modules/your_api/with the 7-file pattern - Add colocated
__tests__/with unit tests - Add integration tests in
tests/integration/test_tool_scenarios.py - Add a module doc in
docs/modules/and update the Modules table in this README
See CLAUDE.md for coding conventions.
Changelog
See CHANGELOG.md for version-by-version changes, or browse GitHub Releases.
Security
Found a vulnerability? Please do not open a public issue. Email contact@reyem.tech with details and reproduction steps. We support the latest minor version on PyPI.
Community
- Questions & ideas: GitHub Discussions
- Bugs & feature requests: GitHub Issues
- Contact: contact@reyem.tech
License
MIT โ Reyem Tech
Data Attributions
Data from the following government sources is accessed by this library subject to their respective licences:
- Nova Scotia Open Data โ Licensed under the Open Government Licence โ Nova Scotia v1.1. Contains public sector information provided by the Province of Nova Scotia.
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