A Model Context Protocol server for managing a graph of reusable Python functions, documentation, and environment variables
Project description
MCP Knowledge Graph Skills
A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that manages a graph of reusable Python functions, documentation, and environment variables. Claude can dynamically compose and execute scripts by importing functions from the graph.
Features
- Graph-Based Knowledge Management: Organize skills, scripts, documentation, and environments in a Neo4j knowledge graph
- Dynamic Script Composition: Import and combine Python functions at execution time
- Automatic Dependency Management: PEP 723 inline script metadata with uv-powered execution
- Secret Protection: Automatic detection and sanitization of sensitive environment variables
- Relationship Tracking: Connect related skills and resources with CONTAINS and RELATE_TO relationships
- Flexible Querying: Explore the knowledge graph using read-only Cypher queries
Quick Start
Get started in 3 steps:
# 1. Install uv (if not already installed)
curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
# 2. Start Neo4j (using Docker)
docker run -d --name neo4j -p 7687:7687 -e NEO4J_AUTH=neo4j/password neo4j:latest
# 3. Create config file
mkdir -p ~/.mcp-kg-skills/config
cat > ~/.mcp-kg-skills/config/database.yaml << 'EOF'
database:
uri: "bolt://localhost:7687"
username: "neo4j"
password: "password"
database: "neo4j"
execution:
cache_dir: "~/.mcp-kg-skills/cache"
env_dir: "~/.mcp-kg-skills/envs"
default_timeout: 300
max_timeout: 600
security:
secret_patterns:
- "^SECRET_"
- "_SECRET$"
- "^.*_KEY$"
- "^.*_PASSWORD$"
- "^.*_TOKEN$"
logging:
level: "INFO"
EOF
# 4. Run the server
uvx mcp-kg-skills
That's it! Now configure your MCP client (see MCP Client Configuration).
Architecture
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ LLM (Claude via MCP Client) │
└─────────────────┬───────────────────────────────────┘
│ MCP Protocol (FastMCP 2.10)
┌─────────────────▼───────────────────────────────────┐
│ MCP Server (mcp-kg-skills) │
│ ┌───────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Tools: nodes, relationships, env, │ │
│ │ execute, query │ │
│ └────────────────┬──────────────────────────────┘ │
│ ┌────────────────▼──────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Script Executor + Secret Protection │ │
│ │ (uv run + PEP 723) │ │
│ └────────────────┬──────────────────────────────┘ │
│ ┌────────────────▼──────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Neo4j Database Interface │ │
│ └────────────────┬──────────────────────────────┘ │
└───────────────────┼───────────────────────────────┘
│
┌───────────────────▼───────────────────────────────┐
│ Neo4j Graph Database │
│ Nodes: SKILL, KNOWLEDGE, SCRIPT, ENV │
│ Relationships: CONTAINS, RELATE_TO │
└───────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
Installation
Prerequisites
- Python 3.12 or higher
- uv - Fast Python package installer
- Neo4j 4.4+, 5.x, or 2025.x
- MCP-compatible client (e.g., Claude Desktop)
Install uv
# macOS/Linux
curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
# Windows
powershell -c "irm https://astral.sh/uv/install.ps1 | iex"
Install MCP Knowledge Graph Skills
Option 1: From PyPI (Recommended)
# Install directly from PyPI
pip install mcp-kg-skills
# Or using uv
uv pip install mcp-kg-skills
# Or run with uvx (no installation needed)
uvx mcp-kg-skills
Option 2: From Source (Development)
# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/fmktech/mcp-kg-skills.git
cd mcp-kg-skills
# Install with uv
uv pip install -e .
Install Neo4j
Option 1: Docker (Recommended)
docker run -d \
--name neo4j \
-p 7474:7474 -p 7687:7687 \
-e NEO4J_AUTH=neo4j/your-password \
neo4j:latest
Option 2: Neo4j Desktop
Download from neo4j.com/download
Option 3: Neo4j Aura (Cloud)
Sign up at console.neo4j.io
Configuration
1. Create Configuration File
Create the config directory and file:
# Create config directory
mkdir -p ~/.mcp-kg-skills/config
# Create configuration file
cat > ~/.mcp-kg-skills/config/database.yaml << 'EOF'
database:
uri: "bolt://localhost:7687"
username: "neo4j"
password: "${NEO4J_PASSWORD}" # Or set directly: "your-password"
database: "neo4j"
execution:
cache_dir: "~/.mcp-kg-skills/cache"
env_dir: "~/.mcp-kg-skills/envs"
default_timeout: 300
max_timeout: 600
security:
secret_patterns:
- "^SECRET_"
- "_SECRET$"
- "^.*_KEY$"
- "^.*_PASSWORD$"
- "^.*_TOKEN$"
logging:
level: "INFO"
EOF
If you cloned the repository, you can copy the example:
cp .mcp-kg-skills/config/database.yaml.example \
~/.mcp-kg-skills/config/database.yaml
2. Configure Neo4j Connection
Edit ~/.mcp-kg-skills/config/database.yaml and update:
uri: Your Neo4j connection URI (e.g.,bolt://localhost:7687or Neo4j Aura URI)username: Your Neo4j username (default:neo4j)password: Your Neo4j password (or use environment variable${NEO4J_PASSWORD})database: Database name (default:neo4j)
3. Set Environment Variables (Optional)
If using environment variables for passwords:
# Set Neo4j password
export NEO4J_PASSWORD="your-password"
# Add to your shell profile (~/.bashrc, ~/.zshrc, etc.)
echo 'export NEO4J_PASSWORD="your-password"' >> ~/.zshrc
MCP Client Configuration
Claude Desktop
Add to your Claude Desktop config file:
- macOS:
~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json - Windows:
%APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json - Linux:
~/.config/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json
Option 1: Using uvx (Recommended - No Installation Required)
{
"mcpServers": {
"mcp-kg-skills": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["mcp-kg-skills"],
"env": {
"NEO4J_PASSWORD": "your-password"
}
}
}
}
Option 2: Using pip-installed package
{
"mcpServers": {
"mcp-kg-skills": {
"command": "mcp-kg-skills",
"env": {
"NEO4J_PASSWORD": "your-password"
}
}
}
}
Option 3: Using uv with local development installation
{
"mcpServers": {
"mcp-kg-skills": {
"command": "uv",
"args": [
"--directory",
"/path/to/mcp-kg-skills",
"run",
"mcp-kg-skills"
],
"env": {
"NEO4J_PASSWORD": "your-password"
}
}
}
}
Note: Replace /path/to/mcp-kg-skills with the actual path to your cloned repository.
Usage
Node Types
SKILL - High-level organizational unit
{
"name": "data-pipeline",
"description": "ETL pipeline for data processing",
"body": "# Data Pipeline\n\nMarkdown content..."
}
KNOWLEDGE - Documentation and context
{
"name": "api-documentation",
"description": "REST API documentation",
"body": "# API Docs\n\nMarkdown content..."
}
SCRIPT - Python functions with PEP 723 dependencies
{
"name": "fetch_data",
"description": "Fetch data from API",
"function_signature": "fetch_data(url: str) -> dict",
"body": """
# /// script
# requires-python = ">=3.12"
# dependencies = ["requests>=2.31.0"]
# ///
import requests
def fetch_data(url: str) -> dict:
response = requests.get(url)
response.raise_for_status()
return response.json()
"""
}
ENV - Environment variable collections
{
"name": "production",
"description": "Production environment variables",
"variables": {
"DATABASE_HOST": "prod.db.example.com",
"DATABASE_PORT": "5432",
"DATABASE_PASSWORD": "secret123" # Auto-detected as secret
}
}
MCP Tools
1. nodes - Manage nodes
Create a SKILL:
nodes(
operation="create",
node_type="SKILL",
data={
"name": "data-pipeline",
"description": "ETL data processing pipeline",
"body": "# Data Pipeline\n\nThis skill manages ETL processes..."
}
)
Create a SCRIPT:
nodes(
operation="create",
node_type="SCRIPT",
data={
"name": "fetch_data",
"description": "Fetch JSON data from URL",
"function_signature": "fetch_data(url: str) -> dict",
"body": """
# /// script
# requires-python = ">=3.12"
# dependencies = ["requests>=2.31.0"]
# ///
import requests
def fetch_data(url: str) -> dict:
response = requests.get(url)
return response.json()
"""
}
)
List nodes:
nodes(
operation="list",
node_type="SCRIPT",
filters={"name": "fetch", "limit": 10}
)
Read a node:
nodes(
operation="read",
node_type="SCRIPT",
node_id="script-123"
)
Update a node:
nodes(
operation="update",
node_type="SCRIPT",
node_id="script-123",
data={"description": "Updated description"}
)
Delete a node:
nodes(
operation="delete",
node_type="SCRIPT",
node_id="script-123"
)
2. relationships - Manage relationships
Create CONTAINS relationship:
relationships(
operation="create",
relationship_type="CONTAINS",
source_id="skill-123",
target_id="script-456"
)
Create RELATE_TO relationship:
relationships(
operation="create",
relationship_type="RELATE_TO",
source_id="skill-123",
target_id="skill-789",
properties={"reason": "related functionality"}
)
List relationships:
relationships(
operation="list",
source_id="skill-123"
)
Delete relationship:
relationships(
operation="delete",
rel_id="rel-123"
)
3. env - Manage environment variables
Create environment:
env(
operation="create",
name="production",
description="Production environment",
variables={
"DATABASE_HOST": "prod.db.example.com",
"DATABASE_PASSWORD": "secret123", # Auto-detected as secret
"API_KEY": "abc123xyz" # Auto-detected as secret
}
)
Read environment (secrets masked):
env(
operation="read",
env_id="env-123"
)
# Returns: {"DATABASE_HOST": "prod.db.example.com", "DATABASE_PASSWORD": "<SECRET>", ...}
Update environment:
env(
operation="update",
env_id="env-123",
variables={"NEW_VAR": "value"}
)
List variable keys only:
env(
operation="list_keys",
env_id="env-123"
)
4. execute - Execute Python code
Execute with imported scripts:
execute(
code="""
# Imported functions are available by name
data = fetch_data("https://api.example.com/users")
processed = process_users(data)
print(f"Processed {len(processed)} users")
""",
imports=["fetch_data", "process_users"],
timeout=60
)
Execute standalone code:
execute(
code="print('Hello, World!')",
timeout=10
)
5. query - Query the graph
Find scripts in a skill:
query(
cypher="""
MATCH (s:SKILL {name: $skill_name})-[:CONTAINS]->(script:SCRIPT)
RETURN script.name, script.function_signature
""",
parameters={"skill_name": "data-pipeline"}
)
Find skills using an environment:
query(
cypher="""
MATCH (script:SCRIPT)-[:CONTAINS]->(env:ENV {name: $env_name})
MATCH (skill:SKILL)-[:CONTAINS]->(script)
RETURN DISTINCT skill.name, skill.description
""",
parameters={"env_name": "production"}
)
Explore related skills:
query(
cypher="""
MATCH (s1:SKILL)-[:RELATE_TO]-(s2:SKILL)
WHERE s1.name = $name
RETURN s2.name, s2.description
""",
parameters={"name": "etl-pipeline"}
)
Example Workflow
1. Create a Skill
# Create skill
nodes(
operation="create",
node_type="SKILL",
data={
"name": "web-scraper",
"description": "Web scraping utilities",
"body": "# Web Scraper\n\nUtilities for web scraping..."
}
)
# Returns: {"success": true, "node": {"id": "skill-abc123", ...}}
2. Create Scripts
# Fetch HTML
nodes(
operation="create",
node_type="SCRIPT",
data={
"name": "fetch_html",
"description": "Fetch HTML from URL",
"function_signature": "fetch_html(url: str) -> str",
"body": """
# /// script
# requires-python = ">=3.12"
# dependencies = ["requests>=2.31.0"]
# ///
import requests
def fetch_html(url: str) -> str:
return requests.get(url).text
"""
}
)
# Returns: {"success": true, "node": {"id": "script-def456", ...}}
# Parse HTML
nodes(
operation="create",
node_type="SCRIPT",
data={
"name": "parse_html",
"description": "Extract data from HTML",
"function_signature": "parse_html(html: str) -> dict",
"body": """
# /// script
# requires-python = ">=3.12"
# dependencies = ["beautifulsoup4>=4.12.0"]
# ///
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
def parse_html(html: str) -> dict:
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, 'html.parser')
return {
'title': soup.title.string if soup.title else None,
'links': [a['href'] for a in soup.find_all('a', href=True)]
}
"""
}
)
# Returns: {"success": true, "node": {"id": "script-ghi789", ...}}
3. Create Environment
env(
operation="create",
name="scraper-config",
description="Web scraper configuration",
variables={
"USER_AGENT": "MyBot/1.0",
"RATE_LIMIT": "10",
"API_KEY": "secret-key-123" # Auto-detected as secret
}
)
# Returns: {"success": true, "node": {"id": "env-jkl012", ...}}
4. Link Everything Together
# Skill CONTAINS scripts
relationships(
operation="create",
relationship_type="CONTAINS",
source_id="skill-abc123",
target_id="script-def456"
)
relationships(
operation="create",
relationship_type="CONTAINS",
source_id="skill-abc123",
target_id="script-ghi789"
)
# Scripts CONTAIN environment
relationships(
operation="create",
relationship_type="CONTAINS",
source_id="script-def456",
target_id="env-jkl012"
)
5. Execute Combined Scripts
execute(
code="""
# Both functions are available
html = fetch_html("https://example.com")
data = parse_html(html)
print(f"Page title: {data['title']}")
print(f"Found {len(data['links'])} links")
""",
imports=["fetch_html", "parse_html"],
timeout=30
)
# Dependencies (requests, beautifulsoup4) are automatically installed
# Environment variables from scraper-config are available
# Secrets are sanitized from output
Security Features
Automatic Secret Detection
Environment variables matching these patterns are automatically detected as secrets:
SECRET_**_SECRET*_KEY*_PASSWORD*_TOKEN*_API_KEY*_PRIVATE_KEY
Secret Protection
- Storage: Secrets are stored in
~/.mcp-kg-skills/envs/*.envfiles (outside project directory) - API Responses: Secret values are replaced with
<SECRET> - Execution Output: Secret values are replaced with
<REDACTED> - File Permissions:
.envfiles are created with0600permissions
Testing
Quick Start
# Setup development environment
./dev.sh setup
# Start test services
./dev.sh start
# Run all tests
./dev.sh test
# Run with coverage
./dev.sh test-cov
Test Structure
tests/
├── conftest.py # Shared fixtures
├── unit/ # Unit tests (no external dependencies)
│ ├── test_security.py
│ ├── test_dependency_parser.py
│ └── test_models.py
└── integration/ # Integration tests (SQLite by default, Neo4j optional)
├── test_database.py
└── test_end_to_end.py
Database Backends for Testing
Integration tests support two database backends:
- SQLite (default): Fast in-memory testing, no setup required
- Neo4j (optional): Full graph database testing with Cypher queries
# Run integration tests with SQLite (default - fast, no setup)
pytest tests/integration/
# Run integration tests with Neo4j
export TEST_DB=neo4j
export NEO4J_URI="bolt://localhost:7688"
export NEO4J_PASSWORD="testpassword"
pytest tests/integration/
Running Tests
# All tests (unit + integration with SQLite)
pytest
# Unit tests only
pytest tests/unit/
# Integration tests with SQLite (default)
pytest tests/integration/
# Integration tests with Neo4j
TEST_DB=neo4j NEO4J_URI=bolt://localhost:7688 NEO4J_PASSWORD=testpassword pytest tests/integration/
# Specific test file
pytest tests/unit/test_security.py -v
# Specific test
pytest tests/unit/test_security.py::TestSecretDetector::test_default_patterns -v
# With coverage
pytest --cov=mcp_kg_skills --cov-report=html
Using the dev.sh Script
# Run all tests
./dev.sh test
# Run specific tests
./dev.sh test tests/unit/
# Run with coverage report
./dev.sh test-cov
# Format code before committing
./dev.sh format
# Run linter
./dev.sh lint
# Type check
./dev.sh typecheck
Using Make
# Run tests
make test
# Unit tests only
make test-unit
# Integration tests only
make test-integration
# With coverage
make test-cov
# Code quality checks
make lint format typecheck
Writing Tests
Use pytest fixtures:
import pytest
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_create_node(clean_db, sample_skill_data):
"""Test creating a node."""
node = await clean_db.create_node("SKILL", sample_skill_data)
assert node["id"] is not None
See CONTRIBUTING.md for detailed testing guidelines.
Development
Project Structure
mcp-kg-skills/
├── src/mcp_kg_skills/
│ ├── __init__.py
│ ├── server.py # FastMCP server
│ ├── models.py # Pydantic models
│ ├── config.py # Configuration
│ ├── exceptions.py # Custom exceptions
│ ├── database/
│ │ ├── abstract.py # Database interface
│ │ └── neo4j.py # Neo4j implementation
│ ├── execution/
│ │ ├── dependency.py # PEP 723 parser
│ │ └── runner.py # Script executor
│ ├── security/
│ │ └── secrets.py # Secret detection
│ ├── tools/
│ │ ├── nodes.py # Node CRUD
│ │ ├── relationships.py
│ │ ├── env.py
│ │ ├── execute.py
│ │ └── query.py
│ └── utils/
│ └── env_file.py # ENV file manager
├── tests/
├── pyproject.toml
└── README.md
Running Tests
# Install dev dependencies
uv pip install -e ".[dev]"
# Run tests
pytest
# With coverage
pytest --cov=mcp_kg_skills --cov-report=html
Code Quality
# Format code
ruff format .
# Lint code
ruff check .
# Type checking
mypy src/
Troubleshooting
Neo4j Connection Issues
# Check Neo4j is running
docker ps | grep neo4j
# Check Neo4j logs
docker logs neo4j
# Test connection
neo4j-admin connectivity test
uv Not Found
# Install uv
curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
# Verify installation
uv --version
Permission Errors
# Fix directory permissions
chmod 700 ~/.mcp-kg-skills/envs/
chmod 600 ~/.mcp-kg-skills/envs/*.env
License
MIT
Contributing
Contributions are welcome! Please:
- Fork the repository
- Create a feature branch
- Make your changes
- Add tests
- Submit a pull request
Support
- Issues: GitHub Issues
- Discussions: GitHub Discussions
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