Skip to main content

MCP server for PostgreSQL database operations

Project description

PostgreSQL MCP Server

A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for PostgreSQL database operations. This server provides AI assistants with the ability to perform CRUD operations and manage PostgreSQL databases through a standardized interface.

Project Status: ✅ COMPLETED - Fully implemented, tested, and published to PyPI

Features

  • Entity CRUD Operations: Create, read, update, and delete entities in PostgreSQL tables
  • Dynamic Table Support: Work with any table in your database without pre-configuration
  • Secure Connection Management: Environment variable-based configuration with validation
  • Parameterized Queries: Protection against SQL injection attacks
  • Flexible Querying: Support for complex conditions and result limiting
  • Table Management: Create, alter, and drop tables dynamically
  • Schema Information: Get detailed table schemas and database metadata
  • Comprehensive Testing: Unit tests, integration tests, and Docker test environment

Available Tools

CRUD Operations

  • create_entity: Insert new rows into tables
  • read_entity: Query tables with optional conditions
  • update_entity: Update existing rows based on conditions
  • delete_entity: Remove rows from tables

Table Management Operations

  • create_table: Create new tables with specified schema
  • alter_table: Modify existing table structures
  • drop_table: Remove tables from database

Schema Operations

  • get_tables: Get list of all tables in the database
  • get_table_schema: Get detailed schema information for a specific table
  • get_database_info: Get database metadata and version information

Available Resources

Database Resources

  • database://tables: List of all tables in the database
  • database://info: Database metadata and version information
  • database://schema/{table_name}: Schema information for specific tables

Project Configuration (pyproject.toml)

This project uses the pyproject.toml file for configuration management. This is the latest Python package management standard that provides the following features:

Main Configuration Sections

Project Basic Information:

  • Package name: mcp-postgres-duwenji
  • Version: 1.2.1
  • Required Python version: >=3.10

Dependency Management:

  • Required dependencies: MCP protocol, PostgreSQL connection, configuration management, etc.
  • Development dependencies: Testing, linting, formatting tools, etc.

Build System:

  • uv build: Fast package building and dependency resolution
  • Entry point: mcp_postgres_duwenji command to start the server

Development Tool Configuration:

  • Black: Automatic code formatting (88 characters per line)
  • Mypy: Strict type checking
  • Pytest: Test framework
  • Flake8: Code quality checking

Practical Usage

# Install dependencies
uv sync --group dev

# Start server
uv run mcp_postgres_duwenji

# Run tests
uv run pytest

# Code formatting
uv run black src/

# Type checking
uv run mypy src/

Quick Start

Prerequisites

  • Python 3.10 or higher
  • PostgreSQL database (version 12 or higher)
  • uv package manager (latest version)

Installation

  1. Install from PyPI:

    uvx mcp-postgres-duwenji
    
  2. Configure your MCP client (e.g., Claude Desktop): Add the server configuration to your MCP client settings using uvx:

    Claude Desktop Configuration Example:

    {
      "mcpServers": {
        "postgres-mcp": {
          "command": "uvx",
          "args": ["mcp-postgres-duwenji"],
          "env": {
            "POSTGRES_HOST": "localhost",
            "POSTGRES_PORT": "5432",
            "POSTGRES_DB": "your_database",
            "POSTGRES_USER": "your_username",
            "POSTGRES_PASSWORD": "your_password",
            "POSTGRES_SSL_MODE": "prefer"
          }
        }
      }
    }
    

Usage Examples

Once configured, you can use the MCP tools through your AI assistant:

Create a new user:

{
  "table_name": "users",
  "data": {
    "name": "John Doe",
    "email": "john@example.com",
    "age": 30
  }
}

Read users with conditions:

{
  "table_name": "users",
  "conditions": {
    "age": 30
  },
  "limit": 10
}

Update user information:

{
  "table_name": "users",
  "conditions": {
    "id": 1
  },
  "updates": {
    "email": "newemail@example.com"
  }
}

Delete users:

{
  "table_name": "users",
  "conditions": {
    "id": 1
  }
}

Development

Project Structure

mcp-postgres/
├── src/
│   └── mcp_postgres_duwenji/     # Main package
│       ├── __init__.py           # Package initialization
│       ├── main.py               # MCP server entry point
│       ├── config.py             # Configuration management
│       ├── database.py           # Database connection and operations
│       ├── resources.py          # Resource management
│       └── tools/                # MCP tool definitions
│           ├── __init__.py
│           ├── crud_tools.py     # CRUD operation tools
│           ├── schema_tools.py   # Schema operation tools
│           └── table_tools.py    # Table management tools
├── test/                         # Testing related
│   ├── unit/                     # Unit tests
│   ├── integration/              # Integration tests
│   ├── docker/                   # Docker test environment
│   └── docs/                     # Test documentation
├── docs/                         # Project documentation
│   ├── code-quality-checks-guide.md      # Code quality tools guide
│   ├── linting-and-type-checking-guide.md # Linting and type checking guide
│   ├── pypi-publishing-guide.md          # PyPI publishing guide
│   └── github/                           # GitHub workflows and guides
├── examples/                     # Configuration examples
├── scripts/                      # Utility scripts
├── memory-bank/                  # Project memory bank
├── pyproject.toml                # Project configuration and dependencies
├── uv.lock                       # uv dependency lock file
├── .env.example                  # Environment variables template
├── README.md                     # English README
└── README_ja.md                  # Japanese README

Running the Server

To run the server directly for testing:

uvx mcp-postgres-duwenji

Code Quality Tools

This project uses comprehensive code quality tools:

  • Black: Code formatting
  • Flake8: Linting and style checking
  • MyPy: Static type checking
  • Bandit: Security scanning

See docs/code-quality-checks-guide.md and docs/linting-and-type-checking-guide.md for detailed usage instructions.

Adding New Tools

  1. Create a new tool definition in src/mcp_postgres_duwenji/tools/
  2. Add the tool handler function
  3. Register the tool in the appropriate handler function
  4. The tool will be automatically available through the MCP interface

Security Considerations

  • Always use environment variables for sensitive connection information
  • The server uses parameterized queries to prevent SQL injection
  • Limit database user permissions to only necessary operations
  • Consider using SSL/TLS for database connections in production

License

Apache 2.0

Project details


Download files

Download the file for your platform. If you're not sure which to choose, learn more about installing packages.

Source Distribution

mcp_postgres_duwenji-1.2.7.tar.gz (27.8 kB view details)

Uploaded Source

Built Distribution

If you're not sure about the file name format, learn more about wheel file names.

mcp_postgres_duwenji-1.2.7-py3-none-any.whl (36.4 kB view details)

Uploaded Python 3

File details

Details for the file mcp_postgres_duwenji-1.2.7.tar.gz.

File metadata

  • Download URL: mcp_postgres_duwenji-1.2.7.tar.gz
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 27.8 kB
  • Tags: Source
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? Yes
  • Uploaded via: twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.7

File hashes

Hashes for mcp_postgres_duwenji-1.2.7.tar.gz
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 5b9eddddd29d6f2bac34073bcac51384a62ce2fc14baf50fa05be11383804074
MD5 4aec4e68cd01f1b27666609eaa72b2be
BLAKE2b-256 0d08586401fc6fe8bf9d3f7132dab16e77b90f76573970c99eb63da91efee9f6

See more details on using hashes here.

Provenance

The following attestation bundles were made for mcp_postgres_duwenji-1.2.7.tar.gz:

Publisher: publish.yml on duwenji/mcp-postgres

Attestations: Values shown here reflect the state when the release was signed and may no longer be current.

File details

Details for the file mcp_postgres_duwenji-1.2.7-py3-none-any.whl.

File metadata

File hashes

Hashes for mcp_postgres_duwenji-1.2.7-py3-none-any.whl
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 5cf718e1f6b8228e237a980a809628c24ece0775b591a2956c0c815904567a9e
MD5 6bc3b2696c441719dce49bd2fe49f2d3
BLAKE2b-256 9fc87838ecb6bab6cf74eaa8b57eaf72778e493350751f0a25f845a257054eda

See more details on using hashes here.

Provenance

The following attestation bundles were made for mcp_postgres_duwenji-1.2.7-py3-none-any.whl:

Publisher: publish.yml on duwenji/mcp-postgres

Attestations: Values shown here reflect the state when the release was signed and may no longer be current.

Supported by

AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Depot Continuous Integration Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Pingdom Monitoring Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page