MCP server that gives LLMs a structural map of any codebase — entities, relationships, and flows — so they navigate to the right files without reading everything first.
Project description
repo-graph
Structural graph memory for AI coding assistants. Map your codebase. Navigate by structure. Read only what matters.
repo-graph gives LLMs a map of your codebase — entities, relationships, and flows — so they can navigate to the right files without reading everything first.
Instead of flooding an LLM's context window with your entire codebase (or hoping it guesses right), repo-graph builds a lightweight graph of what exists, how things connect, and where the entry points are. The LLM queries the graph, finds the minimal set of files it needs, and reads only those.
Demo
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/a1e4171b-b225-40d4-9210-39453e14b76a
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/fc3191e5-fc35-4bd7-8372-72af55995883
Same bug, same model, same prompt — the only difference is whether repo-graph is installed.
The task: fix a reversed comparison operator in a Go + Angular monorepo (566 nodes, 620 edges).
| Without repo-graph | With repo-graph | |
|---|---|---|
| Tokens used | 75,308 | 29,838 |
| Time to fix | 4m 36s | ~30s |
| Files explored | ~15 (grep, read, grep, read...) | 2 (flow lookup + handler file) |
| Outcome | Found and fixed the bug | Found and fixed the bug |
2.5x fewer tokens. ~9x faster. Same correct fix.
How the test was run
Both runs used identical conditions to keep the comparison fair:
- Same model: Claude Opus, 100% (no Haiku routing)
- Same prompt: "Groups that were created recently are showing as closed, and old groups show as open. This is backwards — new groups should be open for members to join. Find and fix the bug."
- Fresh context: each run started from
/clearwith no prior conversation - No other tools: CLAUDE.md, plugins, hooks, and all other MCP servers were removed for both runs — the only variable was whether repo-graph was installed
- No hints: the prompt describes the symptom, not the location — Claude has to find
group_controller.go:57on its own
Without repo-graph, Claude greps for keywords, reads files, greps again, reads more files, and eventually narrows down to the bug. With repo-graph, Claude calls flow("groups"), gets back the exact handler function and file, reads it, and fixes it.
Browse pre-generated examples for FastAPI, Gin, Hono, and NestJS — real graph output you can inspect without installing anything.
The problem
LLMs working on code waste most of their context on orientation:
- Reading files that turn out to be irrelevant
- Missing connections between components in different languages
- Not knowing where a feature starts or what it touches
- Loading 50 files when 5 would do
This is expensive, slow, and gets worse as codebases grow.
How repo-graph solves it
repo-graph scans your codebase once and builds a graph of:
- Entities: modules, packages, classes, functions, routes, services, components
- Relationships: imports, calls, handles, defines, contains, cross-stack HTTP
- Flows: end-to-end paths from entry point to data layer
Then it exposes 13 MCP tools that let the LLM:
- Orient — "What languages are in this repo? What are the main features?"
- Navigate — "Trace the login flow from route to database" / "What's the shortest path between UserService and the payments API?"
- Scope — "How many lines would I need to read to understand this feature?" / "Give me just the files I need for this bug fix"
- Assess — "What's the blast radius of changing this function?" / "Which files are the biggest maintenance risks?"
The LLM gets structural context in a few hundred tokens instead of reading thousands of lines.
Supported languages
| Language | Detection | What it extracts |
|---|---|---|
| Go | go.mod |
Packages, functions, HTTP routes (gin/echo/chi/stdlib), imports |
| Rust | Cargo.toml |
Crates, modules, structs, traits, functions, routes (Actix/Rocket/Axum) |
| TypeScript | tsconfig.json / package.json |
Modules, classes, functions, import relationships |
| React | react in package.json |
Components, hooks, context providers, React Router routes, fetch/axios calls, flows |
| Angular | @angular/core in package.json |
Components, services, guards, DI injection, HTTP calls, feature flows |
| Vue | vue in package.json |
SFCs, composables, Vue Router routes, fetch/axios calls |
| Python | pyproject.toml / setup.py / requirements.txt |
Packages, modules, classes, functions, routes (Flask/FastAPI/Django) |
| Java/Kotlin | pom.xml / build.gradle |
Packages, classes, routes (Spring/JAX-RS/Ktor/WebFlux/Micronaut) |
| Scala | build.sbt |
Packages, objects/classes/traits, routes (Play/Akka HTTP/http4s) |
| Clojure | project.clj / deps.edn |
Namespaces, defn/defprotocol/defrecord, routes (Compojure/Reitit) |
| C#/.NET | .csproj / .sln |
Namespaces, classes, routes (ASP.NET/Minimal API) |
| Ruby | Gemfile / .gemspec |
Files, classes, modules, Rails routes |
| PHP | composer.json |
Namespaces, classes, interfaces, routes (Laravel/Symfony) |
| Swift | Package.swift / .xcodeproj |
Files, types (class/struct/enum/protocol/actor), Vapor routes |
| C/C++ | CMakeLists.txt / Makefile / meson.build |
Sources, headers, classes, structs, enums, namespaces, includes |
| Dart/Flutter | pubspec.yaml |
Modules, classes, widgets, go_router/shelf routes |
| Elixir/Phoenix | mix.exs |
Modules, functions, Phoenix router scopes + routes |
| Solidity | .sol files / foundry.toml / hardhat.config.* |
Contracts, interfaces, libraries, events, inheritance |
| Terraform | .tf files |
Modules, resources, variables, outputs, module sources |
| SCSS | .scss files present |
File-level bloat analysis |
Cross-cutting extractors (work across all languages):
- Data sources — DB/cache/queue/blob/search/email client detection
- CLI entrypoints — Python click, JS commander/yargs, Go cobra, Rust clap
- gRPC — service/method definitions from
.protofiles - Queue consumers — Celery, Dramatiq, BullMQ, Sidekiq, Oban, NATS
- Cross-stack HTTP — frontend
fetch/axioscalls linked to backend routes
Multiple languages can match one repo (e.g., Go backend + Angular frontend + SCSS). Each contributes its nodes and edges into a single unified graph.
Install
pip install mcp-repo-graph
Python 3.11+. Installs two packages: mcp-repo-graph (the MCP server) and repo-graph-py (the Rust engine, as a prebuilt wheel).
Quick start
1. Initialise the target repo
repo-graph-init --repo /path/to/your/project
This generates the graph, writes .mcp.json and CLAUDE.md instructions, and gets your AI assistant ready to use repo-graph.
2. Connect to your AI assistant
If you skipped repo-graph-init, add this to your MCP configuration manually:
Claude Code (~/.claude/claude_code_config.json or project .mcp.json):
{
"mcpServers": {
"repo-graph": {
"command": "repo-graph",
"args": ["--repo", "/path/to/your/project"]
}
}
}
With environment variable:
{
"mcpServers": {
"repo-graph": {
"command": "repo-graph",
"env": { "REPO_GRAPH_REPO": "/path/to/your/project" }
}
}
}
3. Use it
The AI assistant now has access to all 13 tools. Example queries it can answer:
- "What does this codebase do?" →
statustool - "Trace the checkout flow" →
flowtool - "What would break if I change UserService?" →
impacttool - "What files do I need for this bug?" →
minimal_readtool - "This file is too big, how should I split it?" →
split_plantool - "Show me the auth flow visually" →
graph_viewtool
4. Keep it fresh with a git hook (recommended)
Add a call to generate via your MCP client to a pre-commit hook so the graph stays up to date automatically — no LLM context spent on regeneration:
# .git/hooks/pre-commit (or add to your existing hook)
#!/bin/sh
repo-graph --repo . --regenerate
git add .ai/repo-graph/
chmod +x .git/hooks/pre-commit
Every commit keeps the graph current. The LLM always has a fresh map without wasting a single token on generate.
Tip: If you don't want graph data in version control, add
.ai/repo-graph/to.gitignoreand skip thegit addline — the graph will just live locally.
MCP tools reference
Generation
| Tool | Parameters | Description |
|---|---|---|
generate |
(none) | Scan the codebase from scratch, rebuild the graph, and reload |
reload |
(none) | Reload graph data from disk (after external regeneration) |
Navigation
| Tool | Parameters | Description |
|---|---|---|
status |
(none) | Repo overview: git state, detected languages, entity counts, available flows |
flow |
feature |
End-to-end flow for a feature — from entry point through service layer to data |
trace |
from_id, to_id |
Shortest path between any two nodes in the graph |
impact |
node_id, direction (upstream/downstream), depth |
Fan out from a node to see what it affects or depends on |
neighbours |
node_id |
All direct connections to and from a node |
Context budgeting
| Tool | Parameters | Description |
|---|---|---|
cost |
feature |
Total line count for all files in a feature's flow |
hotspots |
top_n |
Files ranked by size * connections — maintenance risk indicators |
minimal_read |
feature, task_hint |
Smallest file set needed for a specific task within a feature |
Health analysis
| Tool | Parameters | Description |
|---|---|---|
bloat_report |
file_path |
Internal structure of a file: functions/methods ranked by size, type counts |
split_plan |
file_path |
Concrete suggestions for splitting an oversized file, grouped by responsibility |
graph_view |
feature or node, depth |
Visual ASCII map of a feature flow, node neighbourhood, or full graph overview |
How it works
mcp-repo-graph is a thin Python MCP server that wraps glia, a Rust engine.
- Parse — per-language tree-sitter parsers extract raw nodes and unresolved references
- Extract — cross-cutting extractors layer on HTTP routes, data sources, CLI entrypoints, gRPC services, queue consumers
- Resolve — graph builder resolves intra-repo references; cross-graph resolvers link stacks (frontend HTTP calls → backend routes, etc.)
- Store — merged graph lands in
.ai/repo-graph/as a zero-copy.gmap(rkyv + mmap) plus JSON projections for portability - Serve — the MCP server loads the graph into memory and exposes the 13 tools
The Rust engine will split into its own glia repo post-v0.4.12. mcp-repo-graph will remain the MCP-facing thin wrapper.
Config (optional escape hatch)
If auto-detection misses a weird layout, drop .ai/repo-graph/config.yaml in the target repo:
skip:
- legacy # directory basenames excluded from the walk
- scratch
roots: # explicit roots heuristics miss — added on top of auto-detection
- path: apps/weird-layout
kind: python
- path: services/custom
kind: go
kind values: go, rust, python, typescript, react, vue, angular, java, scala, clojure, csharp, ruby, php, swift, c_cpp, dart, elixir, solidity, terraform. config.json works too if you prefer.
Graph data format
Generated files live in .ai/repo-graph/ inside the target repo:
nodes.json—[{id, type, name, file_path, confidence, ...}, ...]edges.json—[{from, to, type}, ...]flows/*.yaml— named feature flows with ordered step sequences andkind(http/page/cli/grpc/queue)state.md— human-readable snapshot for quick orientation
Common edge types: imports, defines, contains, uses, calls, handles, handled_by, exports, includes, tests, cross-stack HTTP links.
License
MIT
Support
If repo-graph saved you time, consider buying me a coffee.
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