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MCP State Sidecar — durable state persistence for multi-agent AI workflows

Project description

MCP State Sidecar Server

An MCP-native state sidecar that externalises workflow state for distributed agent deployments.

Quite a simple idea really; instead of storing state inside agents (which breaks when processes crash, scale horizontally, or span multiple frameworks), agents write to and read from this sidecar over the Model Context Protocol (MCP). The sidecar is itself an MCP server; agents call its tools exactly the same way they call any other tool!

The server itself is built with distributed environments in mind, and natively handles concurrency, crash resilience and atomic claims in addition to being a common interface for state management between agents.

Features

  • Durable Key-Value Store: CRUD operations with optional TTL (Time-To-Live).
  • Workflow Lifecycle Registry: Centralised coordination (create, claim, checkpoint, and resume) for distributed multi-agent workers without out-of-band communication.
  • TTL Leases & Locks: Concurrency control to prevent race conditions and split-brain scenarios.
  • Audit Logging & Session Snapshotting: Audit state transitions and persist session contexts.
  • Multiple Backends: SQLite (with WAL mode & serialisation) and high-concurrency Redis currently supported.

Installation

Install the package via pip or your favorite Python package manager:

pip install mcp-state-sidecar

If you want to use the Redis backend:

pip install mcp-state-sidecar[redis]

Building from Source

To build and install the package from source:

  1. Clone the repository:
    git clone https://github.com/askadvaith/MCP-State-Sidecar.git
    cd MCP-State-Sidecar
    
  2. Install build dependencies:
    pip install --upgrade build
    
  3. Build the wheel and source distribution:
    python -m build
    
  4. Install the package locally:
    pip install dist/mcp_state_sidecar-*.whl
    
    Or install the package in editable mode for active development:
    pip install -e .
    

Quick Start

Running the Server

In a multi-agent distributed environment, you would typically run the state sidecar as an HTTP SSE service so multiple remote agents and clients can connect to it concurrently.

HTTP SSE Mode (Primary for Distributed Environments)

Start the SSE server to listen on a network port:

mcp-state-sidecar-http

By default, the server binds to 0.0.0.0 and listens on port 8000. The MCP endpoint is available at http://localhost:8000/mcp.

Stdio Mode (For Subprocess / Local Agent Execution)

Launch the server via standard input/output:

mcp-state-sidecar

Configuration

The server is configured entirely using environment variables:

Environment Variable Default Description
STATE_BACKEND sqlite Storage backend: sqlite or redis
DB_PATH state_sidecar.db Path to the SQLite database file
REDIS_URL redis://localhost:6379 Redis connection URL
SIDECAR_HOST 0.0.0.0 IP host to bind the HTTP SSE server
SIDECAR_PORT 8000 Port for the HTTP SSE server

Tool Reference

Group 1 — Key-Value Store

  • state_set(key, value, ttl_seconds?, agent_id?): Upsert a JSON-serialisable value with optional TTL.
  • state_get(key): Retrieve a value (returns found=False if missing or expired).
  • state_delete(key): Delete a key.
  • state_list(prefix?): List all live keys, optionally filtered by prefix.

Group 2 — Workflow Lifecycle

  • workflow_create(name, tags?): Register a workflow; returns a unique run_id.
  • workflow_discover(tags?, status?): Find workflows filtered by tags or status.
  • workflow_claim(run_id, agent_id): Atomically claim a created workflow.
  • workflow_checkpoint(run_id, step, output): Persist step output and advance the step counter.
  • workflow_resume(run_id): Get full resume context including last step and all step outputs.
  • workflow_status(run_id): Get lightweight status (status, last step, and timestamps).
  • workflow_list(): List all registered workflows.

Group 3 — Lease & Concurrency Control

  • lease_acquire(resource_id, holder_id, ttl_seconds): Attempt to acquire an exclusive lock.
  • lease_release(resource_id, holder_id): Voluntarily release a held lease.
  • lease_renew(resource_id, holder_id, ttl_seconds): Extend lease duration without releasing.

Group 4 — Sessions & History

  • session_save(session_id, context): Save a snapshot of workflow context.
  • session_restore(session_id): Retrieve saved context after crash or handoff.
  • history_log(key?, n?): Retrieve the last N state-transition records with timestamps and writer IDs.

Group 5 — Observability

  • sidecar_health(): Liveness, backend type, uptime, and database metrics.
  • sidecar_reset(): Irreversibly wipe all data.

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License. See LICENSE for details.

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