MCP Server that exposes CLI commands as tools for Claude using YAML configuration files
Project description
mcp-this
An MCP Server that dynamically exposes CLI/bash commands as tools through YAML configuration files.
mcp-this is an MCP server that dynamically exposes CLI/bash commands as tools for MCP Clients (e.g. Claude Desktop), based on definitions in YAML or JSON configuration files. Rather than requiring you to write code, you simply define the commands, their parameters, and execution details in configuration files, and the server makes them available as tools that clients can use.
- Dynamically create MCP tools from YAML configuration files
- Define command-line tools with parameters and execution details
- Default configuration with common utility tools ready to use
- JSON configuration support for programmatic use
For example, the following snippet shows a yaml file that defines three tools:
get-directory-tree(viatreecommand)find-files(viafindcommand)web-scraper(vialynxcommand)
tools:
get-directory-tree:
description: Generate a directory tree
execution:
command: >-
tree '<<directory>>'
-a --gitignore
-I ".git|.claude|.env|.venv|env|node_modules|__pycache__|.DS_Store|*.pyc<<custom_excludes>>"
<<format_args>>
parameters:
directory:
description: Directory to generate tree for.
required: true
custom_excludes:
description: Additional patterns to exclude (begin with | e.g., "|build|dist").
required: false
format_args:
description: Additional formatting arguments (e.g., "-L 3 -C --dirsfirst")
required: false
find-files:
description: Locate files by name, pattern, type, size, date, or other criteria
execution:
command: find '<<directory>>' -type f <<arguments>> | sort
parameters:
directory:
description: Directory to search in (quotes are handled automatically in the command)
required: true
arguments:
description: Additional find arguments (e.g., "-name *.py -mtime -7 -not -path */venv/*")
required: false
web-scraper:
description: Fetch a webpage and convert it to clean, readable text using lynx
execution:
command: lynx -dump -nomargins -hiddenlinks=ignore <<dump_options>> '<<url>>'
parameters:
url:
description: URL of the webpage to fetch and convert to text
required: true
dump_options:
description: Additional lynx options (e.g., -width=100, -nolist, -source)
required: false
If the file above was saved to /path/to/your/custom_tools.yaml, the corresponding MCP server config file (e.g. for Claude Desktop) would look like:
{
"mcpServers": {
"mcp-this-custom": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": [
"mcp-this",
"--tools_path", "/path/to/your/custom_tools.yaml"
]
}
}
}
Quick Start
uvx
The simplest way to use the server is via uvx. This command lets you run Python tools without installing them globally. It creates a temporary environment just for that tool, runs it, and then cleans up.
Note: Examples below require installation of
uvx- instructions can be found at https://docs.astral.sh/uv/.
Configuration
The MCP Server can be configured to use:
- Built-in presets via the
--presetcommand (e.g.,--preset defaultor--preset editing) - Custom tools defined in a YAML file via the
--tools_pathcommand - Custom tools via a JSON string with the
--toolscommand - Default tools from the built-in
defaultpreset if no configuration is provided
Built-in Presets
| Preset | Description | Usage |
|---|---|---|
| default | Safe, read-only tools for analysis and information gathering | Used automatically when no config specified, or explicitly with --preset default |
| editing | File and directory editing tools for development workflows | --preset editing |
| github | GitHub integration tools for PR analysis and repository operations | --preset github |
Claude Desktop Integration
Setting Up MCP-This with Claude Desktop
- Start Claude Desktop
- Navigate to
Settings -> Developerand click "Edit Config" - Open
claude_desktop_config.jsonin your editor of choice
Using Built-in Presets
Default Tools (Safe, Read-Only)
When no configuration is specified, the server uses safe, read-only tools for analysis:
{
"mcpServers": {
"mcp-this-default": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["mcp-this"]
}
}
}
Note: Some default tools require additional dependencies. See Default Tool Dependencies for installation instructions.
Editing Tools (File Operations) - ALPHA
Alpha Notice: The editing tools are in an early development stage and may contain bugs or unexpected behavior. Use with caution in production environments.
For development workflows requiring file editing capabilities:
{
"mcpServers": {
"mcp-this-editing": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["mcp-this", "--preset", "editing"]
}
}
}
GitHub Tools
For GitHub integration and PR analysis:
{
"mcpServers": {
"mcp-this-github": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["mcp-this", "--preset", "github"]
}
}
}
Note: Requires GitHub CLI (gh) to be installed and authenticated. Install with:
brew install gh(macOS) or see https://cli.github.com/ Authenticate with:gh auth login
Multiple Presets Together
You can run multiple presets simultaneously for maximum functionality:
{
"mcpServers": {
"mcp-this-default": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["mcp-this"]
},
"mcp-this-editing": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["mcp-this", "--preset", "editing"]
},
"mcp-this-github": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["mcp-this", "--preset", "github"]
}
}
}
Note: The default preset requires additional dependencies for some tools. See Default Tool Dependencies for installation instructions.
Setup Notes:
A few of the default tools use commands that may not be installed on your machine (e.g. tree, lynx). See Default Tool Dependencies for installation instructions.
Restart Claude Desktop after updating your configuration.
You should now see your configured MCP server(s):
View and enable tools by clicking on the server:
Troubleshooting: If you see a
spawn uvx: ENOENTor similar message:
- Make sure you have
uvxinstalled- Ensure
uvxis in yourPATHor use the full path (e.g.,/Users/<username>/.local/bin/uvx)- Check that dependencies for tools are installed (see Default Tool Dependencies)
Creating Custom Tools with YAML
Step 1: Create a file called custom_tools.yaml with these contents:
tools:
get-current-time:
description: |
Display the current date and time in various formats.
If no format is specified, all formats will be displayed.
Examples:
- get_current_time(format="iso")
- get_current_time(format="readable")
- get_current_time(format="unix")
execution:
command: >-
if [ "<<format>>" = "iso" ]; then
date -u +"%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ";
elif [ "<<format>>" = "readable" ]; then
date "+%A, %B %d, %Y %I:%M %p";
elif [ "<<format>>" = "unix" ]; then
date +%s;
else
echo "ISO: $(date -u +"%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ")";
echo "Readable: $(date "+%A, %B %d, %Y %I:%M %p")";
echo "Unix timestamp: $(date +%s)";
fi
parameters:
format:
description: "Time format to display (iso, readable, unix, or leave empty for all formats)"
required: false
This yaml defines a single tool that will print out the current date/time in different formats. For example, format=iso will give 2025-05-18T17:17:39Z.
Step 2: Configure Claude Desktop to run both default and custom tools:
{
"mcpServers": {
"mcp-this-default": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["mcp-this"]
},
"mcp-this-custom": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": [
"mcp-this",
"--tools_path", "/path/to/your/custom_tools.yaml"
]
}
}
}
Step 3: Restart Claude Desktop to see both servers:
Step 4: Enable and use your custom tool:
When using the tool in Claude Desktop, you will see something like:
NOTE
- Avoid using
command: |when defining commands in YAML. This format preserves line breaks, which can interfere with how commands are processed in tools.py. Instead, usecommand: >-to ensure proper formatting of multi-line commands.
Configuring with a JSON String
You can also pass a JSON string containing tool definitions directly:
{
"mcpServers": {
"mcp-this-default": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["mcp-this"]
},
"mcp-this-custom": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": [
"mcp-this",
"--tools",
"{\"tools\":{\"current-time\":{\"description\":\"Display the current date and time in various formats.\\n\\nExamples:\\n- current_time(format=\\\"iso\\\") # ISO format (2023-05-18T14:30:45)\\n- current_time(format=\\\"readable\\\") # Human readable (Thursday, May 18, 2023 2:30 PM)\\n- current_time(format=\\\"unix\\\") # Unix timestamp (1684421445)\\n\\nIf no format is specified, all formats will be displayed.\",\"execution\":{\"command\":\"if [ \\\"<<format>>\\\" = \\\"iso\\\" ]; then date -u +\\\"%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ\\\"; elif [ \\\"<<format>>\\\" = \\\"readable\\\" ]; then date \\\"+%A, %B %d, %Y %I:%M %p\\\"; elif [ \\\"<<format>>\\\" = \\\"unix\\\" ]; then date +%s; else echo \\\"ISO: $(date -u +\\\"%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ\\\")\\\"; echo \\\"Readable: $(date \\\"+%A, %B %d, %Y %I:%M %p\\\")\\\"; echo \\\"Unix timestamp: $(date +%s)\\\"; fi\"},\"parameters\":{\"format\":{\"description\":\"Time format to display (iso, readable, unix, or leave empty for all formats)\",\"required\":false}}}}}"
]
}
}
}
Configuration Format
Configuration can be provided as either a YAML file or a JSON string. The format supports defining tools directly.
Basic Structure
The example below shows the definition of a single tool called tool-name. The command that this tool will execute is command-to-execute <<parameter_name>>. <<parameter_name>> will be replaced with the corresponding value passed by the MCP Client (e.g. session.call_tool('tool-name',{'parameter_name': 'This is the param value that will be passed to the tool'})).
For optional parameters (required: false), if the MCP client does not the parameter, the <<parameter_name>> will be removed before executing the command.
tools:
tool-name:
description: "Description of what the tool does"
execution:
command: "command-to-execute <<parameter_name>>"
parameters:
parameter_name:
description: "Description of the parameter"
required: true
Tool Configuration
Each tool requires the following configuration:
| Component | Description |
|---|---|
| description | Human-readable description of the tool with examples |
| execution | Command template with parameter placeholders (<<parameter>>) |
| parameters | Definitions for each parameter the tool accepts |
Parameters are specified in the form <<parameter_name>> in the command template and will be replaced with the actual parameter values when executed.
Built-in Tools
Default Preset Tools (Safe, Read-Only)
The default preset provides safe, read-only tools for analysis and information gathering:
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
| get-directory-tree | Generate a directory tree with standard exclusions and gitignore support |
| find-files | Locate files by name, pattern, type, size, date, or other criteria |
| find-text-patterns | Search for text patterns in files with context and filtering |
| extract-file-text | Display file contents with options for line numbers or filtering |
| extract-code-info | Analyze code files to extract functions, classes, imports, and TODOs |
| web-scraper | Fetch webpages and convert to clean, readable text |
Note: Some tools require additional dependencies. See Default Tool Dependencies for installation instructions.
Editing Preset Tools (File Operations)
The editing preset provides powerful file and directory manipulation tools:
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
| create-file | Create new files with specified content |
| edit-file | Modify files with precise control (insert, replace, delete) |
| create-directory | Create new directories or directory structures |
GitHub Preset Tools (GitHub Integration)
The github preset provides GitHub integration and analysis tools:
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
| get-github-pull-request-info | Get comprehensive PR information including overview, files changed, and complete diff |
Note: Requires GitHub CLI (gh) to be installed and authenticated. Install with:
brew install gh(macOS) or see https://cli.github.com/ Authenticate with:gh auth login
Default Tool Dependencies
For the default tools to work correctly, install the following dependencies:
macOS:
brew install tree # Required for get-directory-tree
brew install lynx # Required for web-scraper
Usage Examples
Python Client API
from mcp import ClientSession, StdioServerParameters
from mcp.client.stdio import stdio_client
# Start server with default configuration
server_params = StdioServerParameters(
command='python',
args=['-m', 'mcp_this'],
)
# Note: Some default tools require additional dependencies (tree, lynx)
# See Default Tool Dependencies section for installation instructions
async with stdio_client(server_params) as (read, write):
async with ClientSession(read, write) as session:
await session.initialize()
# List available tools
tools = await session.list_tools()
for tool in tools.tools:
print(f"- {tool.name}")
# Call a tool
dir_tree_result = await session.call_tool(
'get-directory-tree',
{'directory': '/path/to/project'},
)
print(dir_tree_result.content[0].text)
Defining Custom Tools in Python
import json
from mcp import ClientSession, StdioServerParameters
from mcp.client.stdio import stdio_client
# Define custom tools
config = {
'tools': {
'extract-html-text': {
'description': "Fetch a webpage and extract pure text, removing HTML tags",
'execution': {
'command': "curl -s <<url>> | sed '/<style/,/<\\/style>/d; /<script/,/<\\/script>/d' | sed 's/<[^>]*>//g'",
},
'parameters': {
'url': {
'description': "URL of the webpage to fetch",
'required': True,
},
},
},
},
}
# Start server with custom configuration
server_params = StdioServerParameters(
command='python',
args=['-m', 'mcp_this', '--tools', json.dumps(config)],
)
async with stdio_client(server_params) as (read, write):
async with ClientSession(read, write) as session:
await session.initialize()
# Call custom tool
result = await session.call_tool(
'extract-html-text',
{'url': 'https://example.com'},
)
print(result.content[0].text)
Configuration Methods
You can provide configuration in several ways:
| Method | Example |
|---|---|
| Built-in Preset | --preset editing, --preset github, --preset default |
| Config File Path | --tools_path /path/to/config.yaml |
| Config Value String | --tools '{"tools": {...}}' |
| Environment Variable | MCP_THIS_CONFIG_PATH=/path/to/config.yaml |
| Default Config | If no configuration is provided, the default preset is used |
Development
Setup Development Environment
# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/your-username/mcp-this.git
cd mcp-this
# Install dependencies
uv sync
Running Tests
# Run all tests, including linting
make tests
# Run only unit tests
make unittests
# Run only linting checks
make linting
# View test coverage
make open_coverage
Building and Publishing the Package
# Build the package
make package-build
# Publish the package (requires UV_PUBLISH_TOKEN)
make package-publish
Adding Dependencies
# Add a regular dependency
uv add <package>
# Add a development dependency
uv add <package> --group dev
License
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