MCP Callback Protocol extension for enabling asynchronous tool callbacks and streaming updates from MCP clients
Project description
MCPC - Model Context Protocol Callback
MCPC is an extension to MCP (Model-Context-Protocol) that solves a critical limitation in LLM tool interactions: enabling continued conversations while running tools background tasks. It facilitates asynchronous two-way communication between LLMs and tools through the already existing MCP transport - no additional transport layer needed, while maintaining full backward compatibility.
What is MCPC?
MCPC is an extension to the MCP protocol, not a replacement. It builds upon the existing MCP infrastructure to add real-time two-way communication capabilities while maintaining full compatibility with standard MCP implementations.
MCPC solves a critical limitation in LLM tool interactions: enabling continuous two-way communication while running background tasks:
- Bidirectional communication between LLMs and tools using the same MCP transport
- Continuous conversation with LLMs during tool execution
- Real-time updates from background processes
- Asynchronous notifications when operations complete
- Support for indefinitely running tasks with streaming updates
Compatibility Matrix
| Feature | Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| STDIO Transport | ✅ Implemented | Full support for standard input/output transport |
| SSE Transport | ⚠️ Limited Support | Standard MCP operations only, MCPC features pending |
| MCPC Client → Standard MCP Server | ✅ Implemented | Full backward compatibility |
| Standard MCP Client → MCPC Server | ✅ Implemented | Automatic fallback to synchronous results |
Quick Installation
# With UV (recommended)
uv add mcpc
# With pip
pip install mcpc
Basic Client Usage
# Initialize the MCPC handler
mcpc_handler = MCPCHandler("my-provider")
# Define your event listener function
async def my_mcpc_listener(mcpc_message: MCPCMessage) -> None:
print(f"Received MCPC message: {mcpc_message}")
# Handle the message based on status
if mcpc_message.type == "task" and mcpc_message.event == "complete":
print(f"Task {mcpc_message.task_id} completed with result: {mcpc_message.result}")
# Add your event listener for MCPC Message
mcpc_handler.add_event_listener(my_mcpc_listener)
# Wrap the transport with MCPC event listeners
wrapped_transport = await mcpc_handler.wrap_streams(*transport)
# Create a ClientSession with the wrapped transport
session = await ClientSession(*wrapped_transport)
# Initialize MCPC features by checking for MCPC support
mcpc_supported = await mcpc_handler.init_mcpc(session)
if mcpc_supported:
print(f"MCPC protocol v{mcpc_handler.protocol_version} supported")
Basic Server Usage
# Initialize MCPC helper
server = Server("my-provider")
mcpc = MCPCHelper("my-provider", transport_type="stdio")
@server.call_tool()
async def call_tool(name: str, arguments: Dict[str, Any]) -> List[TextContent]:
metadata = arguments.pop("_metadata", {})
session_id = metadata.get("mcpc_session_id", "default")
task_id = metadata.get("mcpc_task_id", str(uuid.uuid4()))
# Handle protocol information request
if name == "_is_mcpc_enabled":
client_info = arguments.get("mcpc_info")
return mcpc.handle_protocol_info_request(client_info)
if name == "process_data":
async def process_data_task():
await mcpc.send(mcpc.create_task_event(
event="update",
tool_name="process_data",
session_id=session_id,
task_id=task_id,
result="Processing data..."
))
await asyncio.sleep(3) # Simulate processing time
await mcpc.send(mcpc.create_task_event(
event="complete",
tool_name="process_data",
session_id=session_id,
task_id=task_id,
result={
YOUR_DATA_OBJECT
}
))
# Start a background task
collected_messages = mcpc.start_task(task_id, process_data_task)
# For standard MCP clients, return collected complete/failed messages
if collected_messages:
return mcpc.messages_to_text_content(collected_messages)
# For MCPC clients, return immediate acknowledgment
response = mcpc.create_task_event(
event="created",
tool_name="process_data",
session_id=session_id,
task_id=task_id,
result=f"Started processing data_id={data_id}. Updates will stream in real-time."
)
return mcpc.messages_to_text_content([response])
Documentation
For detailed documentation, please see:
- Getting Started Guide - Installation and basic usage
- Server Implementation - How to implement MCPC in your server
- API Reference - Detailed API documentation
- Protocol Details - Message structure and protocol information
- Use Cases - Example scenarios and use cases
License
MIT
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