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A video streaming server that allows you to securely share your personal video library over the internet

Project description

MediaRelay

A video streaming server that allows you to securely share your personal video library over the internet. Built with robust security, monitoring, and performance features.

✨ Features

🔒 Security

  • Multi-layer Authentication: HTTP Basic Auth + Session Management
  • Path Traversal Protection: Prevents unauthorized file access
  • Security Headers: XSS, CSRF, clickjacking protection
  • Rate Limiting: Configurable request throttling
  • Security Audit Logging: Comprehensive security event tracking
  • Session Management: Secure sessions with configurable timeouts

🎥 Media Streaming

  • Universal Format Support: MP4, MKV, AVI, MOV, WebM, M4V, FLV
  • Subtitle Support: SRT subtitle files
  • Audio Support: MP3, AAC, OGG, WAV
  • Range Requests: Efficient streaming with seek support
  • Mobile Optimized: Responsive design for all devices

📊 Monitoring & Performance

  • Health Check Endpoint: Real-time server status
  • Performance Metrics: Request timing and throughput monitoring
  • Comprehensive Logging: Application, security, error, and performance logs
  • Multi-threaded: Configurable concurrency for high performance
  • Resource Monitoring: Memory and disk usage tracking

🛠️ Advanced Features

  • Environment Configuration: Full environment variable support
  • 100% Test Coverage: Comprehensive test suite with security tests
  • Service Management: System service configurations for Windows and Linux
  • Log Rotation: Automatic log rotation and archival
  • API Support: RESTful JSON API for integration

📋 Requirements

  • Python: 3.12 or higher
  • Operating System: Windows 10+, macOS 10.15+, or Linux (Ubuntu 20.04+ recommended)
  • Memory: Minimum 2GB RAM, 4GB+ recommended for optimal performance
  • Storage: 1GB for application, additional space for video content
  • Network: Stable internet connection for remote access

🚀 Quick Start

1. Installation

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/tboy1337/MediaRelay.git
cd MediaRelay

# Create virtual environment (recommended)
python -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate  # Linux/macOS
venv\Scripts\activate     # Windows

# Install the package
pip install mediarelay

# For development (editable install with testing and linting tools)
pip install -e ".[dev]"

2. Configuration

# Generate sample configuration
python config.py

# Copy and edit configuration
copy .env.example .env
# Edit .env with your settings

3. Security Setup

Generate required security credentials:

# Generate Flask secret key and password hash
mediarelay-genpass

The script will:

  1. Ask for your preferred username (e.g., admin, user, etc.)
  2. Generate or create your password:
    • Choose 'y' to generate a secure 35-character password automatically
    • Choose 'n' to enter your own password (minimum 8 characters)
  3. Generate a Flask secret key (for session security)
  4. Create a password hash (for secure authentication)

Example output:

============================================================
CONFIGURATION VALUES FOR .env FILE
============================================================
VIDEO_SERVER_SECRET_KEY=a1b2c3d4e5f67890abcdef1234567890abcdef1234567890abcdef1234567890
VIDEO_SERVER_USERNAME=admin
VIDEO_SERVER_PASSWORD_HASH=pbkdf2:sha256:600000$abc123$def456...

Important Security Notes:

  • Save your password securely - you'll need it to log in to the web interface
  • Copy all three generated values to your .env file immediately
  • Never share your secret key or password hash - treat them like private keys
  • Regenerate credentials if you suspect they've been compromised
  • The script uses cryptographically secure random generation for maximum security

4. Start the Server

# Start the server
mediarelay

# Or with custom configuration
mediarelay --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8080

Once the server is running, you can access it in your web browser at:

  • Local access: http://localhost:5000
  • Network access: http://YOUR_IP_ADDRESS:5000 (if configured with --host 0.0.0.0)

🔧 Configuration

Step-by-Step Configuration Process

  1. Create your configuration file:

    copy .env.example .env
    
  2. Generate security credentials:

    mediarelay-genpass
    
  3. Update your .env file with the generated values:

    • Replace VIDEO_SERVER_SECRET_KEY=your-secret-key-here with your generated secret key
    • Replace VIDEO_SERVER_USERNAME=tboy1337 with your chosen username
    • Replace VIDEO_SERVER_PASSWORD_HASH=your-password-hash-here with your generated hash
  4. Configure other settings as needed (video directory, port, etc.)

  5. Start the server (configuration is validated on startup):

    mediarelay
    

Key Environment Variables

# Server Configuration
VIDEO_SERVER_HOST=0.0.0.0
VIDEO_SERVER_PORT=5000  
VIDEO_SERVER_DIRECTORY=/path/to/videos
VIDEO_SERVER_THREADS=6

# Security (Required - Generate using mediarelay-genpass)
VIDEO_SERVER_USERNAME=your_username                    # Your chosen username
VIDEO_SERVER_PASSWORD_HASH=your_secure_hash            # Generated password hash
VIDEO_SERVER_SECRET_KEY=your_secret_key                # Generated Flask secret key

# Performance
VIDEO_SERVER_RATE_LIMIT_PER_MIN=60
VIDEO_SERVER_SESSION_TIMEOUT=3600
VIDEO_SERVER_MAX_FILE_SIZE=21474836480  # 20GB default, set to 0 to disable

# Session Cookies (set Secure=true when serving over HTTPS)
VIDEO_SERVER_SESSION_COOKIE_SECURE=true
VIDEO_SERVER_SESSION_COOKIE_HTTPONLY=true
VIDEO_SERVER_SESSION_COOKIE_SAMESITE=Strict

# Logging
VIDEO_SERVER_LOG_LEVEL=INFO
VIDEO_SERVER_LOG_DIR=./logs

🔒 Security

Authentication & Authorization

# Multi-layer authentication
HTTP_BASIC_AUTH + SESSION_MANAGEMENT + CSRF_PROTECTION

Security Headers

X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN  
X-XSS-Protection: 1; mode=block
Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000  # Only when SESSION_COOKIE_SECURE=true
Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'

Security Monitoring

All security events are logged:

  • Authentication attempts (success/failure)
  • Path traversal attempts
  • Rate limit violations
  • File access attempts
  • Security header violations

📈 Performance

Performance Features

  • Multi-threading: Configurable worker threads
  • Range Requests: Efficient video streaming
  • HTTP Caching: Browser caching for static content
  • Connection Pooling: Supports multiple users simultaneously
  • Memory Management: Automatic resource cleanup

📊 API Usage

Available Endpoints

# Health check (no auth required)
GET /health

# Directory listing  
GET /api/files?path=movies

# File streaming
GET /stream/path/to/video.mp4

# Web interface
GET /
GET /path/to/directory/

Using the API

import requests
from requests.auth import HTTPBasicAuth

auth = HTTPBasicAuth('username', 'password')

# Get file listing
response = requests.get(
    'http://localhost:5000/api/files', 
    auth=auth
)
files = response.json()

# Stream video
video_url = 'http://localhost:5000/stream/movie.mp4'
response = requests.get(video_url, auth=auth, stream=True)

🔧 Troubleshooting

Common Issues

Server won't start: Check logs in logs/error.log Authentication issues:

  • Verify your .env file has all three security values from generate_password.py
  • Ensure you're using the correct username and password you generated
  • Regenerate credentials if needed: mediarelay-genpass Performance problems: Increase thread count (VIDEO_SERVER_THREADS) Network access: Check firewall and port forwarding Missing .env file: Copy .env.example to .env and configure

Debug Mode

VIDEO_SERVER_DEBUG=true
VIDEO_SERVER_LOG_LEVEL=DEBUG
mediarelay

Support

  • Documentation: Check docs/ directory
  • Logs: Review application logs in logs/
  • Health Check: curl http://localhost:5000/health
  • Issues: Create GitHub issue with logs and configuration

📄 License

This project is licensed under the CRL License - see the LICENSE.md file for details.

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