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MedICS — Medical Image Computing Suite

A cross-platform, modular platform for medical image visualization and analysis. MedICS combines a scientific Python workspace, built-in toolboxes, and a pip-installable extension system into one desktop application.

Python 3.11+ · Windows / macOS / Linux · Qt 6


Table of contents


Introduction

MedICS (Medical Image Computing Suite) is a research-oriented desktop environment for loading, inspecting, and analyzing medical images. It is designed so that image I/O, interactive preview, Python scripting, and third-party tools share one workspace instead of living in separate applications.

Typical work happens in a single window:

  • File Explorer for the current folder
  • Central tabs for toolboxes (editor, importer, preview, extensions)
  • Variables dock for the in-memory workspace
  • Bottom panel for Jupyter, terminal, and logs

Data lives in a DataDict workspace and can be saved as a .med file (HDF5). Scripts in PyEditor and the embedded Jupyter console see the same variables.


Features

Area What you get
Image I/O DICOM (including JPEG 2000 / OCT series), TIFF stacks, NIfTI, HDF5 / .med, MATLAB .mat, PNG/JPEG, video (.mp4, .avi, .mkv, .mov, .webm, …), and other scientific formats via FileIO
Preview Double-click files in Explorer to inspect text, markdown, tables, 2-D images, and volumes (slice, window/level, transforms)
Import Drag-and-drop importer with background loading and progress
Python In-process Jupyter kernel plus a full editor (syntax highlighting, completions, terminal)
Workspace Named variables, inspector, auto-save, load/save .med workspaces
UI Dark and light QSS themes, draggable toolbar, dock layout, central tab workspace
Extensions Discover pip packages (medics.extensions entry points) or drop-in folders; load, show, and unload without restarting the core app

Get started

Requirements

  • Python 3.11 or later
  • A supported OS: Windows, macOS, or Linux
  • Scientific stack (NumPy, SciPy, scikit-image, pydicom, h5py, PySide6, and others) — installed automatically with the package

Install

From PyPi

pip install medics

Verify

python -c "import medics; print(medics.__version__)"
medics --help

Launch

medics
# or
python -m medics

Useful CLI commands:

medics                              Start the application
medics --create-ext [NAME] [DIR]    Scaffold a new extension
medics --build-ext [OPTIONS]        Build an extension wheel
medics --version, -V                Print the installed version
medics --help                       Show CLI help

Basic workflow

  1. Open a folderFile → Open Folder, or use the folder button in the Explorer dock.
  2. Preview files — Double-click a file in Explorer, or use FilePreview. Images, DICOM/NIfTI volumes, tables, markdown, and code open in tabs.
  3. Import data — Open the ImportData toolbox (Toolboxes menu). Drag files or folders, or browse a DICOM series. Imported arrays appear in the Variables dock and in Jupyter.
  4. Analyze — Write scripts in PyEditor, or run code in the Jupyter tab. Both share the workspace namespace.
  5. SaveFile → Save Workspace writes variables to a .med (HDF5) file. Auto-save can be enabled in settings.

Toolboxes

Built-in toolboxes open as tabs in the central widget, not as dock panels. The Toolboxes menu controls which icons appear on the activity bar.

Toolbox Role
PyEditor Python IDE: syntax highlighting, completions, AST outline, integrated terminal, run against the Jupyter kernel
ImportData Unified importer for DICOM, NIfTI, TIFF/PNG/JPEG, video (MP4/AVI/MKV/MOV/WebM/…), HDF5, MAT, NumPy, CSV, and related formats; background workers with progress
FilePreview Read-only preview of text, code, markdown, spreadsheets, 2-D images, and volumetric data (DICOM series, stacked TIFF, NIfTI, video frame stacks)

Custom tools should be packaged as extensions rather than patched into medics/toolboxes/.


Extensions

Extensions add UI, menus, and workspace tools without changing the MedICS core. They are discovered automatically from:

  1. pip packages that declare a medics.extensions entry point (preferred)
  2. Filesystem drop-ins under medics/extensions/

Discovery prefers entry points when the same ID exists in both places.

Install an extension

pip install medics-ext-example
medics

Loaded extensions appear under the Extensions menu and, when windowed is true, can open a tab or window. Enable, disable, and inspect them from the extension manager dialog.

Create an extension

medics --create-ext
# or with a name
medics --create-ext medics-ext-my-tool

This copies the bundled scaffold from medics/extension_template/ and substitutes names. A typical layout:

medics-ext-my-tool/
├── medics_ext_my_tool/
│   ├── __init__.py          # ExtensionInterface implementation
│   ├── extension.json       # Display metadata
│   └── ui/
│       └── main_widget.py   # Optional PySide6 widget
├── tests/
├── pyproject.toml
└── README.md

Every extension implements ExtensionInterface:

def get_name(self) -> str: ...
def get_version(self) -> str: ...
def get_description(self) -> str: ...
def get_author(self) -> str: ...
def get_category(self) -> str: ...
def initialize(self, app_context) -> bool: ...
def cleanup(self) -> None: ...
def show_extension(self) -> None: ...

initialize(app_context) receives the running MedICSMain instance, so the extension can use the workspace, config, event bus, menus, and docks.

extension.json

{
  "name": "My Tool",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "description": "Does XYZ",
  "author": "Your Name",
  "category": "Image Analysis",
  "enabled": true,
  "windowed": true,
  "icon": null
}

Entry point (pyproject.toml)

[project.entry-points."medics.extensions"]
my_tool = "medics_ext_my_tool:MyToolExtension"

Lifecycle in short: discover → initialize(app_context) → menu/toolbar action → show_extension()cleanup() on unload.

Build and publish

Run from the extension project directory:

medics --build-ext                 # plain Python wheel (default)
medics --build-ext --protect       # Cython-compiled, source-stripped
medics --build-ext -p              # same as --protect
medics --build-ext --upload        # build, then upload to PyPI
medics --build-ext --upload --test-pypi

Full API and publishing notes: docs/extension-system.md and medics/extension_template/docs/DEVELOPER_GUIDE.md.


License

Copyright © 2024–2026 MedICS Team. All rights reserved.

MedICS is proprietary software. See LICENSE for the full terms.

MedICS is built on PySide6/Qt, NumPy, SciPy, pydicom, h5py, scikit-image, Matplotlib, napari, pyqtgraph, qtconsole, and numba.

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