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mesharc

The Python client for the MeshArc API: a URL in, clean content out, and a record of what changed.

  • Scrape one page or a batch — markdown, text, HTML, links, structured fields, a screenshot.
  • Crawl a whole site with no project to set up first, and keep it as one if it turns out to be worth watching.
  • Map what a site declares in its sitemaps before fetching any of it.
  • Watch a site over time: projects, scheduled runs, and a change record — pages added, removed, modified, field by field.

Python 3.10 or newer. One dependency (httpx). Fully typed.

Install

pip install mesharc

Authentication

Every call needs an API key. Create one in the app under Settings → API keys — it is shown once — and give it to the client, or put it in MESHARC_API_KEY and construct the client with nothing:

from mesharc import MeshArc

arc = MeshArc("mesharc_...")
# or, with MESHARC_API_KEY in the environment:
arc = MeshArc()
# options: MeshArc(api_key, timeout=150.0, max_retries=2)

The key is only ever sent as a bearer header to api.mesharc.dev.

A key carries the scopes it was made with (read, write, admin), optionally a set of projects it may see, an expiry and a rate limit. A route the key may not use answers 403; a project it may not see answers 404.

Quick start

from mesharc import MeshArc

arc = MeshArc("mesharc_...")

page = arc.scrape("https://example.com/pricing")
print(page["markdown"])
print(page["verdict"], page["method"], page["credits"])   # ok crawler 1

scrape holds the request open until the page comes back (60 s by default), so there is nothing to poll for an ordinary page.

Reading pages

One page

page = arc.scrape("https://quotes.toscrape.com/js/", config={"render_js": "always"})

config is any setting a project takes, by its API name (render_js, only_main_content, formats, max_tier, wait_for_selector, actions, …). The full list, with defaults, is at mesharc.dev/docs/configuration.

page = arc.scrape_one(
    "https://example.com/",
    formats="markdown,text,cleanHtml",     # which bodies to return
    timeout_s=120,                         # how long the API holds the request (120 max)
    idempotency_key="pricing-2026-09-18",  # the same key returns the first answer for 24 h
)

Many pages

A list of URLs is a batch: grouped by host, fetched in parallel where the config allows, and returned as one row per URL.

batch = arc.scrape(["https://a.com/", "https://b.com/x"], config={"concurrency": 4})
for row in batch["pages"]:
    print(row["url"], row["httpStatus"], row["verdict"], row["credits"])

arc.scrape(urls, wait=False) returns the batch id at once; arc.batch(id, wait=True) finishes it later. Pass webhook_url= to be told instead of polling (batch.finished, signed with a secret returned once).

What a page looks like

Every page row carries the same fields, whether it came from a scrape, a crawl or a project:

Field Meaning
markdown, text, cleanHtml, html, links, fields, screenshot The bodies you asked for
httpStatus The status the site answered with
verdict ok, thin (short, but a page), blocked (refused, or a 404), skipped
errorCode OK, or what went wrong: BLOCKED, NOT_FOUND, TIER_LIMIT, CAPTCHA, LOGIN_REQUIRED, RATE_LIMITED, TIMEOUT …
shape, warnings, signals listing / table / form for a short page whose markup says what it is; short; why the judge decided as it did
method, tier, climbedTo The engine that read it (crawler, tls, minted, browser, browser-residential, …), its tier, and how far a refused page climbed
credits, billedAs What it cost; the rung it is priced at when not the one that fetched it
words, language, head, reason, crawledAt Size, language, the head fields, the judge's sentence, when

A page the site refused costs 0, and so does a 404.

Crawling a site

job = arc.crawl(
    "https://docs.example.com",
    limit=200,                          # page budget
    maxDepth=3,                         # link hops from the seed
    includePaths=["/docs/*"],
    crawlMode="sitemap_first",          # what the sitemap declares first, then links
    maxTier="browser",                  # how far a refused page may climb
    scrapeOptions={"formats": ["markdown", "links"]},
    config={"crawl_delay_ms": 500},     # any project setting, directly
)

for page in job.pages():                # follows the cursor while the crawl runs
    print(page["url"], page["words"])
print(job.status, job.envelope["counts"], job.envelope["creditsUsed"])

crawl returns a handle immediately; job.pages() yields pages as they land and ends when the crawl does. wait=True blocks until it finishes; job.wait(), job.refresh(), job.cancel() do what they say; arc.get_crawl(id) reattaches to a crawl started elsewhere.

A one-shot crawl expires after 30 days. If the site is worth watching:

project = job.keep(name="Docs", schedule="weekly")

A webhook= in the options ({"url", "events", "metadata"}) is told about crawl.started, crawl.page (fifty pages a message) and crawl.completed; its signing secret comes back once as job.webhook_secret.

Mapping a site

for u in arc.map("https://docs.example.com"):
    print(u["url"], u["lastmod"])

details = arc.map_details("https://www.gov.uk/", search="visa", limit=500)
print(details["totals"], details["creditsUsed"])   # {'files': 29, 'urls': 508431, …} 29

A map costs one credit per sitemap file read — most sites are one file.

Watching a site: projects and runs

project = arc.projects.create(
    "https://docs.example.com",
    name="Docs",
    schedule="weekly",                                        # manual | hourly | daily | weekly
    config={"max_pages": 300, "include_paths": ["/docs/*"]},
)

run = arc.runs.start(project["id"], wait=True)                # the first run
# ...a week later, or arc.runs.start again: the second run produces the change record

record = arc.changes(project["id"])
print(record["change"]["counts"])   # {'added': …, 'removed': …, 'modified': …, 'withheld': …}

diff = arc.page_diff(project["id"], "https://docs.example.com/pricing")
Method What it does
projects.list() · projects.get(id) · projects.update(id, name=, schedule=, retention=, config=) · projects.delete(id) The projects
runs.list(project_id) · runs.start(project_id, wait=) · runs.wait(project_id, run_id) · runs.get(project_id, run_id) · runs.cancel(project_id, run_id) Runs
pages(project_id, run_id=None) · page(project_id, url, run_id=None) The pages of a run; one page in full
changes(project_id, run_id=None) · page_diff(project_id, url, run_id=None) The change record; one page's word-level diff
search(project_id, q, mode="content" | "selector", run_id=None) Which pages say this (words, "phrases") or contain this (CSS / XPath)
recrawl(project_id, urls) Fetch these pages again, now
sources(project_id) The seed, sitemap, URL list, feeds and patterns with what the last run found through each
export(project_id, path, dataset="pages", fmt="jsonl", run_id=None, urls=None) Stream a dataset (pages, markdown, changes, fields, sitemap) as jsonl or csv to a file
arc.export(project["id"], "pages.csv", dataset="pages", fmt="csv")

The workspace

me = arc.me()               # the workspace, its plan and limits, credits used and remaining, what this key may do
usage = arc.usage()         # pages per day, this month by engine
monitor = arc.monitor()     # what is queued and running
meta = arc.meta()           # verdict meanings, engine costs, the config defaults
keys = arc.keys()
key = arc.create_key("ci", scopes=["read", "write"], projects=[project["id"]], expires_in_days=90)   # key["key"], once
arc.revoke_key(key["id"])

Errors

Every failure raises MeshArcError:

from mesharc import MeshArc, MeshArcError

try:
    arc.crawl("https://example.com", limit=1_000_000)
except MeshArcError as exc:
    print(exc.status, exc.code, exc.detail, exc.request_id)
code Status Meaning
validation 400 / 422 Something in the request is wrong; detail says what
unauthorized 401 No key, or a revoked or expired one
plan_limit 402 The plan does not include this, or the credits are spent
forbidden 403 The key's scopes do not allow it
not_found 404 No such thing — or not one this key may see
conflict 409 The request contradicts current state
rate_limited 429 Over the key's rate limit; X-RateLimit-Reset says when
internal 500 Quote request_id to support

request_id is the id the API put on the response and in its own logs, so a support conversation starts from one string.

Two more cases: a network failure or a request that hits timeout raises MeshArcError with status == 0 and code network or timeout; a job the client stopped waiting for raises MeshArcTimeoutError — both a MeshArcError and a TimeoutError — which carries job_id so you can poll it later (arc.get_crawl(id), arc.batch(id)).

Idempotency and timeouts

  • scrape, scrape_one and crawl take idempotency_key=: send the same key again within 24 hours and you get the first answer back rather than a second job.
  • Waiting calls take wait=, poll= (seconds between polls) and timeout= (seconds before TimeoutError). wait=False returns the envelope at once; the default polls every 3 s for up to an hour.
  • timeout_s on a single scrape is how long the API itself holds the request open (60 s by default, 120 at most); a slower page comes back as an id and is polled.
  • MeshArc(..., timeout=150.0) is the HTTP timeout per request. A request is retried on 429, 502, 503, 504 and network failures when it is safe to repeat — a GET, a DELETE, or a POST with an idempotency key — up to max_retries times (2), honouring Retry-After.

Credits

Every response says what it cost: credits on a page, creditsUsed on a job envelope, X-MeshArc-Credits on the HTTP response. A page costs the engine that read it — a plain fetch 1, a render 4 — and a refused page or a 404 costs nothing. The schedule and the plans are at mesharc.dev/docs/billing.

The MCP server

The package also ships MeshArc as an MCP server, so Claude Desktop, Claude Code, Cursor and any MCP client can scrape, crawl, map and read change records as tools. Python 3.10+.

There is a hosted one, so most people need install nothing:

# Claude Code
claude mcp add --transport http mesharc https://mcp.mesharc.dev/mcp

It opens a browser once to sign in to mesharc.dev and approve, then works. Approving issues the app an API key of its own, which you can see and revoke under Settings → API keys; read only unless you allow changes. Any client that takes a remote MCP URL — the Claude.ai and ChatGPT connectors, Claude mobile, Cursor — takes it the same way.

Or run it yourself, over stdio, with your own key:

pip install "mesharc[mcp]"
MESHARC_API_KEY=mesharc_... mesharc-mcp          # serves over stdio

# Claude Code
claude mcp add mesharc -e MESHARC_API_KEY=mesharc_... -- mesharc-mcp

Tools: scrape_urls, extract_url, map_site, crawl_site, keep_crawl_as_project, list_projects, describe_project_config, get_project, create_project, update_project, start_run, list_pages, get_page, get_changes, search_pages, recrawl_pages, get_job. Every tool is a call through this client, trimmed where a body would swamp a context window (markdown is capped per page; ask for one page to get all of it).

Hosted, a tool that would hold a connection open for minutes — a crawl, a run you asked to wait for, a multi-URL scrape — hands back a job after MESHARC_MCP_WAIT seconds (25 by default, because many MCP hosts time a tool call out sooner). The work carries on server-side and get_job picks it up. Run locally, those tools block as they always have.

Hosting it yourself

MESHARC_MCP_PUBLIC_URL=https://mcp.example.dev/mcp MESHARC_OAUTH_ISSUER=https://api.example.dev MESHARC_INTROSPECT_SECRET=...                      mesharc-mcp --http --host 127.0.0.1 --port 8040

The server holds no key. Each request carries the caller's OAuth token, verified against MESHARC_OAUTH_ISSUER and then used to make the call, so one process serves many workspaces. MESHARC_API_KEY is never read in this mode; if it is set, startup says it is being ignored.

Behind a reverse proxy, note that binding 127.0.0.1 makes the MCP SDK enable DNS-rebinding protection with a localhost-only Host allow-list. The server therefore passes its own, built from MESHARC_MCP_PUBLIC_URL — without which every proxied request would be refused. Add browser-based clients to the Origin allow-list with MESHARC_MCP_ALLOWED_ORIGINS (comma-separated).

Privacy and security

The client talks to one host — the API base URL, https://api.mesharc.dev unless MESHARC_API_URL or base_url= says otherwise — and to nothing else. The key travels only as a bearer header, only over HTTPS. Nothing is written to disk and no telemetry is sent. The client reads only MESHARC_API_KEY and MESHARC_API_URL; the MCP server in HTTP mode reads MESHARC_MCP_PUBLIC_URL, MESHARC_OAUTH_ISSUER, MESHARC_INTROSPECT_SECRET, MESHARC_MCP_WAIT and MESHARC_MCP_ALLOWED_ORIGINS, and no key of its own.

What MeshArc keeps about you and about the pages you crawl, and for how long, is in the privacy policy. How the service is secured is on the security page. To report a vulnerability in this client or in the service, write to security@mesharc.dev rather than opening a public issue — see SECURITY.md.

Anything else

The client is a thin wrapper: every method is one API call and returns the API's JSON as a dict. The full reference is at mesharc.dev/docs/api. Call arc.close() when you are done, or use the client as a context manager.

MIT.

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