A library to fetch weather data from api.meteo.lt
Project description
Meteo.Lt Lithuanian weather forecast package
MeteoLt-Pkg is a Python library designed to fetch weather data from api.meteo.lt. This library provides convenient methods to interact with the API and obtain weather forecasts and related data. Please visit for more information.
Requirements
- Python 3.11 or higher
- aiohttp 3.13 or higher
Installation
You can install the package using pip:
pip install meteo_lt-pkg
Quick Start
Here's a quick example to get you started:
import asyncio
from meteo_lt import MeteoLtAPI
async def quick_example():
async with MeteoLtAPI() as api:
# Get current weather for Vilnius
forecast = await api.get_forecast("vilnius")
current = forecast.current_conditions
print(f"Current temperature in Vilnius: {current.temperature}°C")
print(f"Condition: {current.condition_code}")
print(f"Wind: {current.wind_speed} m/s")
# Check for weather warnings
warnings = await api.get_weather_warnings("Vilniaus miesto")
if warnings:
print(f"Active warnings: {len(warnings)}")
for warning in warnings:
print(f" - {warning.warning_type}: {warning.severity}")
else:
print("No active weather warnings")
asyncio.run(quick_example())
Usage
Basic Usage (Recommended)
The recommended way to use the library is with the async with context manager, which ensures proper cleanup of HTTP sessions:
import asyncio
from meteo_lt import MeteoLtAPI
async def main():
async with MeteoLtAPI() as api:
# Get weather forecast for Vilnius
forecast = await api.get_forecast("vilnius")
print(f"Current temperature in {forecast.place.name}: {forecast.current_conditions.temperature}°C")
# Get weather warnings for Vilnius
warnings = await api.get_weather_warnings("Vilniaus miesto")
print(f"Active warnings: {len(warnings)}")
for warning in warnings:
print(f"- {warning.warning_type}: {warning.get_description()}")
asyncio.run(main())
Alternative Usage
If you prefer not to use the context manager, make sure to call close() to properly cleanup resources:
async def alternative_usage():
api = MeteoLtAPI()
try:
forecast = await api.get_forecast("kaunas")
print(f"Temperature: {forecast.current_conditions.temperature}°C")
finally:
await api.close() # Important: prevents session warnings
asyncio.run(alternative_usage())
Fetching Places
To get the list of available places:
async def fetch_places():
async with MeteoLtAPI() as api:
await api.fetch_places()
for place in api.places:
print(f"{place.name} ({place.code})")
asyncio.run(fetch_places())
Getting the Nearest Place
You can find the nearest place using latitude and longitude coordinates:
async def find_nearest_place():
async with MeteoLtAPI() as api:
# Example coordinates for Vilnius, Lithuania
nearest_place = await api.get_nearest_place(54.6872, 25.2797)
print(f"Nearest place: {nearest_place.name}")
asyncio.run(find_nearest_place())
NOTE: If no places are retrieved before, that is done automatically in
get_nearest_placemethod.
Fetching Weather Forecast
To get the weather forecast for a specific place:
async def fetch_forecast():
async with MeteoLtAPI() as api:
# Get forecast for Vilnius (warnings included by default)
forecast = await api.get_forecast("vilnius")
# Current conditions
current = forecast.current_conditions
print(f"Current temperature: {current.temperature}°C")
print(f"Feels like: {current.apparent_temperature}°C")
print(f"Condition: {current.condition_code}")
# Check for warnings (automatically included)
if current.warnings:
print(f"\nActive warnings: {len(current.warnings)}")
for warning in current.warnings:
print(f"- {warning.warning_type}: {warning.severity}")
# Future forecasts
print(f"\nNext 24 hours:")
for timestamp in forecast.forecast_timestamps[:24]:
print(f"{timestamp.datetime}: {timestamp.temperature}°C")
asyncio.run(fetch_forecast())
NOTE: Weather and hydrological warnings are automatically included in forecast data by default. To exclude warnings, use
get_forecast(place_code, include_warnings=False).
NOTE:
current_conditionsis the current hour record from theforecast_timestampsarray. Also,forecast_timestampsarray has past time records filtered out due toapi.meteo.ltnot doing that automatically.
Fetching Weather Forecast with Warnings
To get weather forecast enriched with warnings:
async def fetch_forecast_with_warnings():
async with MeteoLtAPI() as api:
# Get forecast with warnings using coordinates
forecast = await api.get_forecast_with_warnings(
latitude=54.6872,
longitude=25.2797
)
print(f"Forecast for {forecast.place.name}")
print(f"Current temperature: {forecast.current_conditions.temperature}°C")
# Check for warnings in current conditions
if forecast.current_conditions.warnings:
print("Current warnings:")
for warning in forecast.current_conditions.warnings:
print(f"- {warning.warning_type}: {warning.severity}")
asyncio.run(fetch_forecast_with_warnings())
Fetching Weather Warnings
To get weather warnings for Lithuania or specific administrative areas:
async def fetch_warnings():
async with MeteoLtAPI() as api:
# Get all weather warnings
warnings = await api.get_weather_warnings()
print(f"Total active warnings: {len(warnings)}")
for warning in warnings:
print(f"Warning: {warning.warning_type} in {warning.administrative_division}")
print(f"Severity: {warning.severity}")
if warning.get_headline():
print(f"Headline: {warning.get_headline('en')}")
print(f"Description (EN): {warning.get_description('en')}")
print(f"Description (LT): {warning.get_description('lt')}")
if warning.get_instruction():
print(f"Instruction: {warning.get_instruction()}")
print(f"Active: {warning.start_time} to {warning.end_time}")
print("-" * 50)
async def fetch_warnings_for_area():
async with MeteoLtAPI() as api:
# Get warnings for specific administrative division
vilnius_warnings = await api.get_weather_warnings("Vilniaus miesto")
print(f"Warnings for Vilnius: {len(vilnius_warnings)}")
for warning in vilnius_warnings:
print(f"- {warning.warning_type} ({warning.severity})")
asyncio.run(fetch_warnings())
asyncio.run(fetch_warnings_for_area())
Fetching Hydrological Warnings
To get hydrological warnings (water-related warnings like floods, high water levels):
async def fetch_hydro_warnings():
async with MeteoLtAPI() as api:
# Get all hydrological warnings
hydro_warnings = await api.get_hydro_warnings()
print(f"Total active hydro warnings: {len(hydro_warnings)}")
for warning in hydro_warnings:
print(f"Hydro Warning: {warning.warning_type} in {warning.administrative_division}")
print(f"Severity: {warning.severity}")
print(f"Description: {warning.get_description()}")
if warning.get_instruction():
print(f"Instruction: {warning.get_instruction()}")
print("-" * 50)
async def fetch_hydro_warnings_for_area():
async with MeteoLtAPI() as api:
# Get hydro warnings for specific administrative division
warnings = await api.get_hydro_warnings("Vilniaus miesto")
print(f"Hydro warnings for Vilnius: {len(warnings)}")
asyncio.run(fetch_hydro_warnings())
asyncio.run(fetch_hydro_warnings_for_area())
Fetching All Warnings (Weather + Hydrological)
To get both weather and hydrological warnings combined:
async def fetch_all_warnings():
async with MeteoLtAPI() as api:
# Get all warnings (weather + hydrological)
all_warnings = await api.get_all_warnings()
print(f"Total active warnings (all types): {len(all_warnings)}")
for warning in all_warnings:
print(f"{warning.warning_type} in {warning.administrative_division}")
print(f"Severity: {warning.severity}")
print(f"Description: {warning.get_description()}")
if warning.get_instruction():
print(f"Instruction: {warning.get_instruction()}")
print("-" * 50)
async def fetch_all_warnings_for_area():
async with MeteoLtAPI() as api:
# Get all warnings for specific administrative division
warnings = await api.get_all_warnings("Vilniaus miesto")
print(f"All warnings for Vilnius: {len(warnings)}")
# Separate by type if needed
weather_count = sum(1 for w in warnings if w.category == "weather")
hydro_count = sum(1 for w in warnings if w.category == "hydro")
print(f" Weather warnings: {weather_count}")
print(f" Hydro warnings: {hydro_count}")
asyncio.run(fetch_all_warnings())
asyncio.run(fetch_all_warnings_for_area())
Data Models
The package includes several data models to represent the API responses:
Coordinates
Represents geographic coordinates.
from meteo_lt import Coordinates
coords = Coordinates(latitude=54.6872, longitude=25.2797)
print(coords)
Place
Represents a place with associated metadata.
from meteo_lt import Place
place = Place(
code="vilnius",
name="Vilnius",
administrative_division="Vilniaus miesto",
country_code="LT",
coordinates=coords
)
print(place.latitude, place.longitude)
print(place.counties) # List of counties this place belongs to
ForecastTimestamp
Represents a timestamp within the weather forecast, including various weather parameters.
from meteo_lt import ForecastTimestamp
forecast_timestamp = ForecastTimestamp(
datetime="2024-07-23T12:00:00+00:00",
temperature=25.5,
apparent_temperature=27.0,
condition_code="clear",
wind_speed=5.0,
wind_gust_speed=8.0,
wind_bearing=180,
cloud_coverage=20,
pressure=1012,
humidity=60,
precipitation=0
)
print(f"Temperature: {forecast_timestamp.temperature}°C")
print(f"Condition: {forecast_timestamp.condition_code}")
# Warnings list is automatically populated when using get_forecast_with_warnings()
print(f"Warnings: {len(forecast_timestamp.warnings)}")
Forecast
Represents the weather forecast for a place, containing multiple forecast timestamps.
from meteo_lt import Forecast
forecast = Forecast(
place=place,
forecast_created="2024-07-23T12:00:00+00:00",
current_conditions=forecast_timestamp,
forecast_timestamps=[forecast_timestamp]
)
# current_conditions is automatically set to the current hour's forecast
print(f"Current temperature: {forecast.current_conditions.temperature}°C")
# forecast_timestamps are automatically filtered to exclude past hours
print(f"Future forecasts: {len(forecast.forecast_timestamps)}")
MeteoWarning
Represents a meteorological warning (weather or hydrological) for a specific area.
from meteo_lt import MeteoWarning
# Weather warning example with multilingual support
weather_warning = MeteoWarning(
administrative_division="Vilniaus apskritis",
warning_type="frost",
severity="Moderate",
headline={
"en": "Moderate frost warning for Vilnius county",
"lt": "Vidutinio stiprumo šalnos įspėjimas Vilniaus apskrityje"
},
description={
"en": "Ground surface frost 0-5 degrees in many places",
"lt": "Paviršiaus šalna 0-5 laipsniai daugelyje vietų"
},
instruction={
"en": "Protect sensitive plants and be cautious on roads",
"lt": "Apsaugokite jautrias augalus ir būkite atsargūs keliuose"
},
category="weather",
start_time="2024-07-23T12:00:00Z",
end_time="2024-07-23T18:00:00Z"
)
print(f"Headline: {weather_warning.get_headline('en')}")
print(f"Warning for {weather_warning.administrative_division}: {weather_warning.get_description('en')}")
if weather_warning.get_instruction():
print(f"Safety instruction: {weather_warning.get_instruction('en')}")
print(f"Category: {weather_warning.category}") # "weather" or "hydro"
# Access specific language directly from dictionary
print(f"Lithuanian headline: {weather_warning.headline['lt']}")
print(f"Lithuanian description: {weather_warning.description['lt']}")
# Hydrological warning example
hydro_warning = MeteoWarning(
administrative_division="Kauno apskritis",
warning_type="flood",
severity="High",
headline={
"en": "Flood warning for Kaunas county",
"lt": "Potvynio įspėjimas Kauno apskrityje"
},
description={
"en": "High water levels expected",
"lt": "Tikėtini aukšti vandens lygiai"
},
instruction={
"en": "Avoid low-lying areas and do not attempt to cross flooded roads",
"lt": "Venkite žemumų ir nebandykite kirsti užlietų kelių"
},
category="hydro",
start_time="2024-07-23T12:00:00Z",
end_time="2024-07-24T12:00:00Z"
)
# Get headline, description, and instruction with automatic English fallback
print(hydro_warning.get_headline()) # Returns English by default
print(hydro_warning.get_description()) # Returns English by default
print(hydro_warning.get_description('lt')) # Returns Lithuanian
HydroStation
Represents a hydrological observation station with water body information.
from meteo_lt import HydroStation
station = HydroStation(
code="klaipedos-juru-uosto-vms",
name="Klaipėdos jūrų uosto VMS",
water_body="Baltijos jūra",
coordinates=coords
)
print(f"Station: {station.name} on {station.water_body}")
HydroObservation
Represents a single hydrological observation with water measurements.
from meteo_lt import HydroObservation
observation = HydroObservation(
observation_datetime="2024-07-23T12:00:00+00:00",
water_level=481.8,
water_temperature=15.5,
water_discharge=100.0
)
print(f"Water level: {observation.water_level} cm")
print(f"Water temperature: {observation.water_temperature}°C")
HydroObservationData
Represents a collection of hydrological observations for a specific station.
from meteo_lt import HydroObservationData
data = HydroObservationData(
station=station,
observations=[observation],
observations_data_range={"from": "2024-07-01", "to": "2024-07-23"}
)
print(f"Station: {data.station.name}")
print(f"Observations: {len(data.observations)}")
Hydrological Data
The package provides access to hydrological data from Lithuanian water monitoring stations.
Fetching Hydrological Stations
To get the list of all hydrological stations:
async def fetch_hydro_stations():
async with MeteoLtAPI() as api:
stations = await api.fetch_hydro_stations()
for station in stations:
print(f"{station.name} ({station.code}) - Water body: {station.water_body}")
asyncio.run(fetch_hydro_stations())
Finding the Nearest Hydrological Station
You can find the nearest hydrological station using coordinates:
async def find_nearest_hydro_station():
async with MeteoLtAPI() as api:
# Example coordinates for Klaipėda, Lithuania
nearest_station = await api.get_nearest_hydro_station(55.6872, 21.2797)
print(f"Nearest station: {nearest_station.name}")
print(f"Water body: {nearest_station.water_body}")
print(f"Distance: approximately {nearest_station.latitude}, {nearest_station.longitude}")
asyncio.run(find_nearest_hydro_station())
Fetching Hydrological Observations
To get water level and temperature observations for a specific station:
async def fetch_hydro_observations():
async with MeteoLtAPI() as api:
# Get observations for a station
hydro_data = await api.get_hydro_observation_data("klaipedos-juru-uosto-vms")
print(f"Station: {hydro_data.station.name}")
print(f"Water body: {hydro_data.station.water_body}")
print(f"\nRecent observations:")
for observation in hydro_data.observations[:5]:
print(f" {observation.observation_datetime}")
print(f" Water level: {observation.water_level} cm")
print(f" Water temperature: {observation.water_temperature}°C")
if observation.water_discharge:
print(f" Water discharge: {observation.water_discharge} m³/s")
asyncio.run(fetch_hydro_observations())
Getting Observations for Nearest Station
Combine location finding with observation fetching:
async def get_nearest_station_observations():
async with MeteoLtAPI() as api:
# Find nearest hydro station to coordinates
nearest_station = await api.get_nearest_hydro_station(55.6872, 21.2797)
# Get observations for the nearest station
hydro_data = await api.get_hydro_observation_data(nearest_station.code)
print(f"Latest observations from {hydro_data.station.name}:")
if hydro_data.observations:
latest = hydro_data.observations[0]
print(f" Time: {latest.observation_datetime}")
print(f" Water level: {latest.water_level} cm")
print(f" Temperature: {latest.water_temperature}°C")
asyncio.run(get_nearest_station_observations())
Contributing
Contributions are welcome! For major changes please open an issue to discuss or submit a pull request with your changes. If you want to contribute you can use devcontainers in vscode for easiest setup follow instructions here.
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