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mgplot is a time-series/PeriodIndex frontend for matplotlib

Project description

mgplot

Description

mgplot is an open-source Python frontend for matplotlib designed for time-series chart creation with PeriodIndex data. It simplifies common economic and financial plots while:

  1. producing time-series charts that can be tricky to create directly,
  2. finalising (or publishing) charts with titles, labels, annotations, etc.,
  3. minimising code duplication, and maintaining a consistent style.

Installation

pip install mgplot

Or using uv:

uv add mgplot

Requirements: Python 3.10+, pandas, matplotlib, numpy

Import

import mgplot as mg

Quick Example

import pandas as pd
import mgplot as mg

# Create sample data with PeriodIndex
data = pd.Series(
    [100, 102, 105, 103, 108],
    index=pd.period_range("2024Q1", periods=5, freq="Q")
)

# Plot and finalise in one step
mg.line_plot_finalise(data, title="Quarterly Data", ylabel="Value")

Plot Functions

All plot functions take a pandas Series or DataFrame with a PeriodIndex as the first argument and return a matplotlib Axes object. Keyword arguments control styling and behavior:

  • bar_plot() -- vertical bar plot (grouped or stacked) with intelligent PeriodIndex labeling
  • fill_between_plot() -- shaded region between two bounds (requires 2-column DataFrame)
  • growth_plot() -- plots annual and periodic growth rates (requires 2-column DataFrame with pre-calculated growth)
  • line_plot() -- one or more lines with optional annotations
  • postcovid_plot() -- data as a line with pre-COVID linear projection
  • revision_plot() -- designed to plot ABS-style data revisions
  • run_plot() -- line plot with background highlighting for monotonic increasing/decreasing runs
  • seastrend_plot() -- seasonal and trend components on one plot
  • series_growth_plot() -- calculates and plots annual (line) and periodic (bars) growth from a single Series
  • summary_plot() -- latest data point against historical range with z-score visualization

Finalising Plots

Once a plot is generated, finalise it with titles, labels, and save to file:

ax = mg.line_plot(data)
mg.finalise_plot(ax, title="My Chart", ylabel="Units", tag="my_chart")

Convenience Finalisers

For every plot function, there is a *_finalise() variant that combines the plot and finalise steps:

  • bar_plot_finalise()
  • fill_between_plot_finalise()
  • growth_plot_finalise()
  • line_plot_finalise()
  • postcovid_plot_finalise()
  • revision_plot_finalise()
  • run_plot_finalise()
  • seastrend_plot_finalise()
  • series_growth_plot_finalise()
  • summary_plot_finalise()

Multi-Plot Chaining

Chain plotting operations together for batch processing:

  • plot_then_finalise() -- chains a plot function with finalise_plot()
  • multi_start() -- creates multiple plots with different start dates
  • multi_column() -- creates separate plots for each DataFrame column

Settings and Configuration

Manage global defaults for figure size, colors, output directory, etc.:

mg.set_setting("figsize", (10, 5))
mg.set_setting("dpi", 150)
mg.set_chart_dir("./charts")

# Get current setting
current_dpi = mg.get_setting("dpi")

Color Utilities

Built-in support for Australian state/territory and political party colors:

mg.get_color("NSW")           # Returns 'deepskyblue'
mg.get_color("Labor")         # Returns Labor party color
mg.colorise_list(["NSW", "VIC", "QLD"])  # Returns list of colors

Documentation

API documentation is generated from docstrings using pdoc. To view locally:

# Generate and serve docs
uv run pdoc src/mgplot

# Or open the pre-built docs
open docs/mgplot.html

Development

# Install dependencies
uv sync

# Run type checking
uv run pyright src/

# Run linting
uv run ruff check src/
uv run ruff format src/

License

MIT License - see LICENSE file for details.


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