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midea-lan python lib

Python build Stable codecov

中文版 / Chinese README

Control your Midea M-Smart appliances via local area network.

This library is part of https://github.com/wuwentao/midea_ac_lan code. ⭐If this component is helpful for you, please star it, it encourages me a lot.

Getting started

Finding your device

from midealan.discover import discover

# Without knowing the ip address
discover()
# If you know the ip address
discover(ip_address="203.0.113.11")
# The device type is in hexadecimal as in midealan/devices/TYPE
type_code = hex(list(discover().values())[0]["type"])[2:]

Getting data from device

from midealan.discover import discover
from midealan.devices import device_selector

token = "..."
key = "..."

# Get the first device
d = list(discover().values())[0]
# Select the device
ac = device_selector(
    name="AC",
    device_id=d["device_id"],
    device_type=d["type"],
    ip_address=d["ip_address"],
    port=d["port"],
    token=token,
    key=key,
    device_protocol=d["protocol"],
    model=d["model"],
    subtype=0,
    customize="",
)

# Connect and authenticate
ac.connect()

# Getting the attributes
print(ac.attributes)
# Setting the temperature
ac.set_target_temperature(23.0, None)
# Setting the swing
ac.set_swing(False, False)

Command line tool

The package installs a midealan console command. From a clone of this repository, create the development environment, install the package in editable mode, and activate the virtual environment first:

# Linux / macOS / WSL2
git clone https://github.com/wuwentao/midea-lan.git
cd midea-lan
./scripts/setup.sh
uv pip install -e .
source .venv/bin/activate

midealan --help

On Windows PowerShell, run scripts\setup.ps1, then uv pip install -e . and .\.venv\Scripts\Activate.ps1 before using midealan --help. The console command is installed inside .venv, so use uv run when the virtual environment is not activated:

uv run python -m midealan.cli -h

Available commands are discover, decode, save, download, and setattr. Run midealan <command> --help (or the uv run equivalent) for command-specific options.

Downloading cloud Lua and plugin files

The download command signs in to a supported Midea cloud account, downloads the Lua protocol file for each selected appliance, then tries to download its plugin. Files are written to the current working directory. Use a separate empty directory if you want to keep the downloads together.

Collected Lua files are published for reference in wuwentao/midea-lua; contributions with additional device Lua files are welcome there.

midealan download [--debug] --username USERNAME --password PASSWORD \
  --cloud-name CLOUD [--host HOST | --device-sn SERIAL [--device-type HEX]]

When working from a checkout, replace midealan in the examples below with uv run python -m midealan.cli.

Supported --cloud-name values are 美的美居, SmartHome, Midea Air, NetHome Plus, and Ariston Clima.

Download for a device discovered at a LAN address:

midealan download \
  --cloud-name "美的美居" --username "user@example.com" --password "password" \
  --host 192.0.2.121

Download for one serial number from the cloud account:

midealan download \
  --cloud-name "SmartHome" --username "user@example.com" --password "password" \
  --device-sn "0000005112429652937220340014X2X3"

Pass an explicit hexadecimal device type when the serial number does not identify the device type correctly:

midealan download \
  --cloud-name "SmartHome" --username "user@example.com" --password "password" \
  --device-sn "0000005112429652937220340014X2X3" --device-type AC

Omit both --host and --device-sn to process every appliance in the cloud account:

midealan download \
  --cloud-name "SmartHome" --username "user@example.com" --password "password"

--host takes precedence when it is supplied with --device-sn; LAN discovery provides the serial number, type, and model. For a serial-number download, the device type is resolved in this order: --device-type, a matching appliance in the cloud account, then the legacy type byte in the serial number. A malformed or unsupported serial-number fallback uses type 0, so pass --device-type when known.

Each appliance is handled independently during account-wide downloads. A Lua or plugin failure is logged and later appliances continue to be processed. 美的美居 and SmartHome support Lua and plugin downloads. The legacy Midea Air, NetHome Plus, and Ariston Clima backend supports Lua downloads but not plugin downloads; the command logs a warning after a successful Lua download. Add --debug when diagnosing a failed request, and verify the files actually created in the working directory.

Development

This project uses uv for its development environment. After installing uv:

git clone https://github.com/wuwentao/midea-lan.git
cd midea-lan
./scripts/setup.sh          # Linux / macOS / WSL2  (Windows: scripts\setup.ps1)

This creates a .venv, installs all dependencies, and sets up the prek hooks. Run tools with uv run, e.g. uv run python -m pytest ./tests/. See the contributing guide for the full workflow and per-OS uv install instructions.

Contributing Guide

CONTRIBUTING 中文版CONTRIBUTING

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