MkDocs plugin to render DBML as interactive ERD diagrams
Project description
MkDocs DBML Plugin
MkDocs plugin that renders DBML code blocks as interactive, visual ERD (Entity-Relationship Diagram) directly in your documentation.
Features
- Interactive SVG diagrams — drag tables, zoom with mouse wheel (10%–300%), pan the canvas
- Field-to-field connections — relationship lines go from the exact FK field to the exact PK field
- Orthogonal routing — lines use right-angle paths and automatically avoid overlapping tables
- Export — download the diagram as SVG or PNG (theme background preserved)
- TableGroup — group tables visually with DBML
TableGroup { table1 table2 } - Click-to-select — click any relationship line to highlight it and its connected fields
- Crow's foot notation — classic ERD markers for one-to-one, one-to-many, many-to-many
- Material Design 3 icons — PK, FK, NOT NULL, UNIQUE badges on fields
- 7 color themes — default, ocean, sunset, forest, dark, dark_gray, black (default theme: black)
- High performance — optional Cython-compiled routing engine; pure-Python fallback
Installation
From source (local project)
git clone https://github.com/ZhuchkaTriplesix/mkdocs-dbml.git
cd mkdocs-dbml
pip install -e .
From source with Cython (optional, for best performance)
If you have a C compiler available (MSVC on Windows, gcc/clang on Linux/macOS):
pip install cython
python setup.py build_ext --inplace
pip install -e .
Without Cython the plugin works fine — it falls back to a pure-Python router.
Dependencies
Installed automatically by pip install:
| Package | Purpose |
|---|---|
mkdocs >= 1.0 |
Documentation framework |
numpy >= 1.20 |
Layout/routing (required) |
pydbml >= 1.0 |
DBML parser |
Quick start
1. Enable the plugin in mkdocs.yml
plugins:
- search
- dbml
2. Write DBML in any Markdown file
```dbml
Table users {
id integer [primary key]
username varchar(50) [not null, unique]
email varchar(100) [not null]
created_at timestamp
}
Table posts {
id integer [primary key]
user_id integer [ref: > users.id]
title varchar(200) [not null]
content text
published boolean [default: false]
created_at timestamp
}
Table comments {
id integer [primary key]
post_id integer [ref: > posts.id]
user_id integer [ref: > users.id]
content text [not null]
created_at timestamp
}
```
3. Build or serve
mkdocs serve # live preview at http://127.0.0.1:8000
mkdocs build # static output in site/
The plugin converts every ```dbml code block into an interactive SVG diagram.
Including native .dbml files
You can embed the contents of a .dbml file instead of pasting DBML inline. Paths are relative to your docs_dir.
Option 1 — single line with path (must end with .dbml, no spaces):
```dbml
schema.dbml
```
Option 2 — explicit file: or include: prefix:
```dbml
file: schemas/public.dbml
```
The file is read from docs_dir (e.g. docs/schema.dbml or docs/schemas/public.dbml). Path traversal (../) outside docs_dir is not allowed.
Configuration
All options are set under the dbml plugin entry in mkdocs.yml:
plugins:
- dbml:
theme: black # default; or default, ocean, sunset, forest, dark, dark_gray
show_indexes: true # display index information
show_notes: true # display table notes
Themes
| Theme | Header gradient | Best for |
|---|---|---|
default |
Purple | Light backgrounds |
ocean |
Deep blue → cyan | Light backgrounds |
sunset |
Pink → blue | Light backgrounds |
forest |
Dark teal → green | Light backgrounds |
dark |
Dark violet | Dark backgrounds |
dark_gray |
Gray → slate | Dark backgrounds, neutral |
black |
Near-black → gray | Dark backgrounds, high contrast |
Example with the dark theme:
plugins:
- dbml:
theme: dark
DBML syntax cheat-sheet
Table table_name {
column_name column_type [attributes]
}
Column attributes
| Attribute | Syntax |
|---|---|
| Primary key | [primary key] or [pk] |
| Not null | [not null] |
| Unique | [unique] |
| Default value | [default: value] |
| Foreign key | [ref: > other_table.column] |
Relationship types
| Syntax | Meaning | Markers |
|---|---|---|
ref: > table.col |
Many-to-one | Circle → Crow's foot |
ref: < table.col |
One-to-many | Crow's foot → Bar |
ref: - table.col |
One-to-one | Bar → Bar |
ref: <> table.col |
Many-to-many | Crow's foot → Crow's foot |
TableGroup
Group tables visually with a rounded border and label:
Table users { id integer [pk] }
Table posts { id integer [pk], user_id integer [ref: > users.id] }
TableGroup content {
users
posts
}
Indexes and notes
Table example {
id integer [pk]
user_id integer
post_id integer
indexes {
user_id
(user_id, post_id) [unique]
}
Note: 'Description of this table'
}
Full DBML specification: dbml.dbdiagram.io/docs
Interaction guide
| Action | How |
|---|---|
| Move a table | Click and drag the table |
| Pan the canvas | Click and drag empty space |
| Zoom | Mouse wheel (10% – 300%) |
| Fullscreen | Click the expand button (top-right), Esc to exit |
| Export | SVG or PNG button (top-right); uses theme background |
| Highlight connections | Hover over a table |
| Select a line | Click on any relationship line |
| Field tooltip | Hover over a field row |
Project structure
mkdocs-dbml/
├── setup.py # package config
├── requirements.txt
├── mkdocs_dbml_plugin/
│ ├── __init__.py
│ ├── plugin.py # MkDocs hook + interactive JS
│ ├── renderer.py # DBML → SVG rendering + CSS
│ ├── layout.py # BFS graph layout engine
│ ├── config.py # theme definitions
│ ├── routing.py # import wrapper (Cython → Python)
│ ├── _routing.pyx # Cython routing (optional)
│ └── _routing_py.py # pure-Python routing fallback
└── example/ # demo MkDocs site
├── mkdocs.yml
└── docs/
└── *.md
Publishing to PyPI (maintainers)
pip install build twine
python -m build
twine upload dist/*
Use an API token from pypi.org/manage/account (env TWINE_USERNAME=__token__, TWINE_PASSWORD=<token>).
License
MIT
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