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Face detection and LLM-based face refinement using YOLO and multimodal LLMs (Gemini, LLaVA).

Project description

MMLLM Face Refinement

This project implements a novel approach to face detection by combining traditional face detection methods with multimodal large language models (MMLLM) for refinement and false positive elimination.

Approach

  1. Initial Detection: Use YOLOv11-Face to detect potential faces in images
  2. Refinement: Each detected face is then analyzed using multimodal LLMs:
    • Gemini API for cloud-based analysis
    • LLaVA-NeXT (local model) for on-device analysis
  3. False Positive Elimination: The LLMs determine if the detection is actually a face
  4. Bounding Box Refinement: The LLMs can suggest refinements to the bounding boxes

Requirements

  • Python 3.8+
  • See requirements.txt for all dependencies
  • YOLOv11-Face model file (yolov11l-face.pt) in the models directory

Installation

Automatic Installation

Linux/macOS

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/JonathanLehner/mmllm-face-refinement.git
cd mmllm-face-refinement

# Run the installation script
chmod +x install.sh
./install.sh

Windows

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/yourusername/mmllm-face-refinement.git
cd mmllm-face-refinement

# Run the installation script
install.bat

Manual Installation

  1. Create a virtual environment:

    python -m venv venv
    source venv/bin/activate  # On Windows: venv\Scripts\activate.bat
    
  2. Install the package:

    pip install -e .
    
  3. Download the YOLOv11-Face model:

  4. Set up API keys:

    cp .env.example .env
    # Edit .env file with your API keys
    

Usage

  1. Place input images in the input folder
  2. Run the main script: python main.py
  3. Results will be saved in the output folder

For debugging purposes, you can run the test script with debug enabled:

python test.py --image input/your_image.jpg --debug

Configuration

You can adjust parameters in config.yaml:

  • YOLO confidence threshold
  • Bounding box padding
  • LLM endpoint selection
  • Output formatting options
  • Debug settings

Debug Mode

The system includes a debug mode that saves intermediate results:

debug:
  enabled: true  # Enable debug mode
  save_raw_detections: true  # Save initial YOLO detections
  save_intermediate_steps: true  # Save cropped faces before LLM analysis

When debug mode is enabled, the following files are saved to the output/debug directory:

  • Images with YOLO detections visualized
  • JSON files with detection coordinates
  • Cropped face images before LLM processing
  • JSON files with detection metadata

References

This project utilizes the following models and repositories:

Note

This is a research project demonstrating the use of multimodal LLMs for improving traditional computer vision tasks.

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