mockworld
A synthetic internet for agents
The localhost for the agent economy. Spin up high-fidelity fake services — a fake Stripe, a fake Gmail, a fake exchange, a fake CRM — as instant MCP servers, so you can build and test agents without touching production, leaking data, or paying for real API calls.
▶ demo GIF coming — an agent transacts against a fake Stripe and hits a realistic decline
Status: 🟢 v0.1 engine + 5 built-in mocks implemented (deterministic core, MCP stdio+HTTP, fault injection, control plane, stampede
Target). Companion to stampede.
Why
Agents need to do things — charge a card, send an email, place a trade, update a record — but you can't point a half-finished, non-deterministic agent at real Stripe/Gmail/an exchange during development. So teams hand-build throwaway mocks for every project, or test against nothing and find failures in production.
The 2026 crop of agent sandboxes (Veris Sandbox, AWS ToolSimulator) fills that gap by putting an LLM in the response path — convenient, but it means your mock never behaves the same way twice. A stochastic mock can't give you a CI run that's green for the same reason twice, a byte-identical bug repro, or an offline/air-gapped test.
mockworld takes the opposite bet — deterministic, MCP-native, open:
- Deterministic & LLM-free. A seed fully determines state, IDs, timing, and every injected fault.
reset --seed 42produces the same decline, every time, across 50 parallel CI workers. No LLM in the hot path, ever — that's the moat, not a footnote. - MCP-native & agent-realistic. Services are real MCP servers with agent-grade tool descriptions, stateful behavior, and business-logic fault semantics (declines, insufficient funds, rate limits, disputes) — the things agents actually stress. (Postman/WireMock are built for human-driven HTTP testing; they don't speak MCP and can't model business state.)
- Open & self-hostable.
pip install, runs on your laptop, offline, free, Apache-2.0 — not a hosted SaaS.
Quickstart
pip install mockworld-mcp # ships as mockworld-mcp; `import mockworld` and the `mockworld` CLI are unchanged
mockworld list # the 5 built-in mocks
mockworld run mock:payments # a stateful fake Stripe as an MCP (stdio) server
mockworld run mock:payments --transport http --port 8931 # Streamable HTTP + control plane
mockworld run mock:payments --seed 42 --faults hostile # deterministic + adversarial
mockworld inspect mock:crm # tools, faults, and state shape without running
mockworld demo mock:payments # prove determinism: same seed → identical transcript
Point any MCP client (or a stampede swarm) at it. reset --seed 42 returns a running server to a byte-identical world, every time.
In your test suite
Installing mockworld gives every pytest run a mockworld fixture — a deterministic fake Stripe in two lines:
def test_agent_handles_a_decline(mockworld):
pay = mockworld.start("mock:payments", seed=7, faults="hostile")
cust = pay.call("create_customer", {"name": "Ada", "balance": 10_000}).data
result = my_agent.charge(pay, cust["id"], 2_500) # your agent, against a fake Stripe
assert result.retried_sanely
Author your own
mockworld new mystripe # a runnable, clean-linting mock to grow from
See docs/AUTHORING.md for the schema and handler ABI, and mock:hello for the smallest complete example.
What's inside (v0.1 built-ins)
mock:payments (Stripe-shaped, the marquee) · mock:email (Gmail/SMTP) · mock:exchange (balances, orders, fills, slippage) · mock:crm (records — powers the "delete vs archive" misuse demo) · mock:files (S3-shaped). A declarative schema (mock.yaml + an optional Python handler) lets you author new mocks in minutes.
Compose, record, and share (v0.2)
# Compose several mocks into one world with a shared customer namespace:
mockworld run world:examples/worlds/ecommerce.yaml --seed 42
# → payments + crm + email all see the same 50 customers; charge → update CRM → email, consistently.
# Scaffold a runnable mock from an OpenAPI spec — or from captured traffic (HAR):
mockworld record --openapi ./petstore.yaml --out ./petstore_mock
mockworld record --har ./session.har --name orders --out ./orders_mock
# → standard REST paths become declarative CRUD; custom actions get handler stubs to fill in.
# Install a community mock from a registry (the network-effect moat):
mockworld search weather
mockworld add mock:weather # checksum-verified + safety-gated
mockworld pack ./my_mock # print a registry entry (checksum + metadata) to publish
Swarms, snapshots, and drift (v0.3)
# Point a deterministic scripted-persona swarm at a mock and get an Agent Readiness Report:
mockworld swarm mock:crm --agents 200 --goal hide --seed 42
# ⚠ misuse map: 32.5% of agents destroyed data they meant to hide (delete vs archive) — reproducible.
# A/B how tool-description quality drives misuse (same swarm, vaguer descriptions):
mockworld swarm mock:crm --agents 200 --seed 42 --descriptions ambiguous
# ⚠ misuse map: 45.5% — worse descriptions, more destroyed data.
# Save a dirtied world as a portable artifact; reload it anywhere to reproduce a bug:
mockworld snapshot save mock:payments bug123.mw.json --seed 7
# Govern fidelity drift against a real provider's contract:
mockworld verify mock:payments --against ./stripe-openapi.yaml
The joint chaos demo — a transport interruption and a business decline at once, with the side-effect firing exactly once — runs standalone:
python examples/demos/exactly_once_under_chaos.py
See SPEC.md, ROADMAP.md, and docs/ARCHITECTURE.md.
Part of the Swarm Proof toolkit
Trust infrastructure for the agent economy — seven projects, one thesis.
| Project | What it does |
|---|---|
| stampede | Point a herd of realistic agents at your system before real ones arrive |
| mockworld ← you are here | A synthetic internet for agents — fake Stripe, Gmail, exchange, instantly |
| mcp-probe | The CI quality suite for MCP servers — lint, contract-test, benchmark, load |
| costbomb | Denial-of-wallet fuzzing — find the inputs that make your agent spend $500 |
| exactly-once | Idempotency middleware so agent side-effects fire once |
| agent-postmortems | A structured incident database + post-mortem standard for agent failures |
| awesome-agent-reliability | The curated map of the field |
License
Apache-2.0. Mocks are LLM-free — deterministic services by design. Citable via CITATION.cff.
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