modern-di integration for aiohttp
Project description
Modern-DI integration for aiohttp.
Installation
uv add modern-di-aiohttp # or: pip install modern-di-aiohttp
Usage
aiohttp has no dependency-injection system of its own, so modern-di-aiohttp pairs an @inject decorator with inert FromDI markers. setup_di stores the container on the app, opens it on startup and closes it on cleanup, and installs middleware that builds a per-connection child container automatically; FromDI resolves a provider (or type) into a handler parameter.
import dataclasses
import typing
from aiohttp import web
from modern_di import Container, Group, Scope, providers
from modern_di_aiohttp import FromDI, inject, setup_di
@dataclasses.dataclass(kw_only=True)
class Settings:
debug: bool = True
@dataclasses.dataclass(kw_only=True)
class UserService:
settings: Settings # auto-injected by type
class Dependencies(Group):
settings = providers.Factory(scope=Scope.APP, creator=Settings)
user_service = providers.Factory(scope=Scope.REQUEST, creator=UserService)
@inject
async def index(
request: web.Request,
user_service: typing.Annotated[UserService, FromDI(Dependencies.user_service)],
) -> web.Response:
return web.json_response({"debug": user_service.settings.debug})
app = web.Application()
app.router.add_get("/", index)
setup_di(app, Container(groups=[Dependencies], validate=True))
An HTTP request opens a Scope.REQUEST child container; a WebSocket connection opens a Scope.SESSION one. The connection aiohttp.web.Request is resolvable within DI: HTTP handlers and REQUEST-scoped factories inject it by type via aiohttp_request_provider, while WebSocket handlers read it via FromDI(aiohttp_websocket_provider). For per-message work inside a WebSocket handler, open a nested Scope.REQUEST child of the session container fetched with fetch_request_container.
API
| Symbol | Description |
|---|---|
setup_di(app, container) |
Stores the container on the app, wires on_startup/on_cleanup (reopen on startup, close on cleanup), registers the connection providers, and installs the per-connection middleware |
inject(handler) |
Decorator that resolves every FromDI-marked parameter from the request's child container and passes them to the handler |
FromDI(dependency) |
Inert Annotated marker resolved by @inject; accepts a provider or a type |
fetch_di_container(app) |
Returns the app-scoped root container |
fetch_request_container(request) |
Returns the per-connection child container the middleware built for this request |
aiohttp_request_provider |
ContextProvider for the current aiohttp.web.Request (REQUEST scope) |
aiohttp_websocket_provider |
ContextProvider for the connection aiohttp.web.Request at WebSocket SESSION scope |
📦 PyPI
📝 License
Part of modern-python
Built on modern-di, a dependency-injection framework with IoC container and scopes.
Browse the full list of templates and libraries in
modern-python — see the org profile for the categorized index.
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