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modern-di-faststream

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modern-di integration for FastStream.

Full guide: FastStream integration docs

Usage example: examples/

Installation

uv add modern-di-faststream      # or: pip install modern-di-faststream

Usage

setup_di registers the root container and installs a broker middleware that builds a request container per message; FromDI resolves a provider (or type) into a subscriber parameter.

import dataclasses

import faststream
from faststream.nats import NatsBroker
from modern_di import Container, Group, Scope, providers
from modern_di_faststream import FromDI, setup_di


@dataclasses.dataclass(kw_only=True)
class Settings:
    debug: bool = True


@dataclasses.dataclass(kw_only=True)
class GreetingHandler:
    settings: Settings  # auto-injected by type


class Dependencies(Group):
    settings = providers.Factory(scope=Scope.APP, creator=Settings)
    handler = providers.Factory(scope=Scope.REQUEST, creator=GreetingHandler)


broker = NatsBroker()
app = faststream.FastStream(broker)
container = Container(groups=[Dependencies])
setup_di(app, container)
container.validate()  # optional fail-fast; must come after setup_di registers its providers


@broker.subscriber("greetings")
async def handle(name: str, handler: GreetingHandler = FromDI(Dependencies.handler)) -> None:
    print(name, handler.settings.debug)

The current StreamMessage is resolvable within DI via the pre-built faststream_message_provider context provider.

Sharing a container

By default the app opens the container on startup and closes it after shutdown, which runs every APP-scoped finalizer. When the container outlives the app, or other apps share it, pass manage_lifespan=False and open and close it yourself:

container = Container(groups=[Dependencies])
setup_di(app, container, manage_lifespan=False)


async def main() -> None:
    async with container:
        await app.run()

When several apps share one container, exactly one of them should own its lifespan, or the first app to stop closes the container for the rest.

API

Symbol Description
setup_di(app, container, *, manage_lifespan=True) Stores the container in the app context and registers startup/shutdown lifecycle hooks. On startup it reopens the container and adds the DI middleware to every broker of the app, including one added via app.add_broker after setup_di or by an on_startup hook registered before setup_di. After shutdown it closes the container. With manage_lifespan=False it never opens or closes the container, and the middleware still builds and closes a request container per message. Raises RuntimeError at startup if the app has no broker by then. Returns the container
FromDI(dependency, *, use_cache=True, cast=False) FastStream Depends that resolves a provider (or type) from the request container. Raises RuntimeError naming setup_di when a message reaches it without the middleware installed
fetch_di_container(app) Returns the root container from the app context
faststream_message_provider ContextProvider for the current faststream.StreamMessage (REQUEST scope)

📦 PyPI

📝 License

Part of modern-python

Built on modern-di, a dependency-injection framework with an IoC container and scopes.

Browse the full list of templates and libraries in modern-python; the org profile has the categorized index.

Metadata

Release files for modern-di-faststream 4.1.0

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