Find hidden cost leaks and blind spots in your agentic AI workflows
Project description
๐ต๏ธ monk
Find the money your AI agents are silently burning.
monk analyzes trace logs from any AI agent โ LangGraph, smolagents, MemGPT, custom โ and surfaces the cost leaks and behavioral failures that dashboards miss.
$ monk run ./traces/
๐ต๏ธ monk โ Agentic Workflow Blind Spot Detector
Source: ./traces/ | Calls analysed: 4,610
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ
โ 12 blind spots found ยท ~$118.61/day estimated waste ยท ~$3,558/month โ
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ
๐ด [1] Retry loop: 'calculator_tool' called 5x in a row across 38 sessions
Fix: Add a result-cache keyed on (tool, args). Eliminate re-computation.
๐ด [2] Error cascade: tool failure ignored โ 8 downstream LLM calls wasted
Fix: Guard every tool call โ if status=error, short-circuit before next LLM call.
๐ด [3] Token spike: single web_search injected 583K tokens (26ร session median)
Fix: Truncate tool outputs to 1,000 tokens before injecting into context.
Install
pip install monk-ai
Benchmark results
Evaluated on 8 real-world agentic trace datasets โ including PatronusAI's TRAIL benchmark with human-labeled ground truth across 20 error categories.
| Dataset | Records | Findings | Est. waste/day |
|---|---|---|---|
| taubench (banking / e-commerce agents) | 17,932 calls | 7,864 | $68.49 |
| Finance / 10-K ReAct (LangGraph) | 4,610 calls | 558 | $118.61 |
| GAIA smolagents | 1,253 spans | 296 | $0.74 |
| TRAIL โ GAIA + SWE-bench (ground truth) | 879 spans | 137 | $13.48 |
| MemGPT (multi-turn) | 500 calls | 22 | $0.41 |
| Nvidia Nemotron (customer service) | 413 calls | 14 | โ |
| WildClaw (Claude Opus 4.6) | 288 calls | 1 | โ |
| Total | 25,875 | 8,892 | ~$201/day |
~$6,000/month in avoidable agent costs identified across 8 datasets.
WildClaw โ a well-tuned production Claude agent โ produced exactly 1 finding. monk correctly fires rarely on clean traces.
TRAIL precision / recall (ground truth benchmark)
| Version | Precision | Recall | F1 | Detectors |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| v0.1 | 84.85% | 84.85% | 84.85% | 5 |
| v0.3 (current) | 100% | 100% | 100% | 14 |
Zero false positives. All 33 error-containing TRAIL traces caught.
Full methodology: BENCHMARK.md
What monk detects
14 detectors across two levels. All deterministic โ no LLM-as-judge, no external API calls.
Trace detectors โ work on OpenAI, Anthropic, LangSmith, or raw JSONL:
| Detector | What it finds |
|---|---|
retry_loop |
Same tool called 3+ consecutive times |
empty_return |
Tool returns null, agent retries anyway |
model_overkill |
Expensive model doing formatting or classification |
context_bloat |
System prompt >55% of budget, or unbounded history growth |
agent_loop |
Agent cycling AโBโAโB without progress |
text_io |
Low output compression, truncated responses, unbounded input growth |
Span detectors โ require OpenTelemetry traces:
| Detector | What it finds |
|---|---|
error_cascade |
Tool fails silently โ 6โ8 more LLM calls wasted on poisoned context |
token_bloat |
Token spikes (worst seen: 583K โ 26ร the session median) |
latency_spike |
Single-call outlier latency vs. session median |
cross_turn_memory |
Same tool + args re-fetched across turns |
tool_dependency |
Cycles and deep chains in the tool call graph |
output_format |
Model violates its own system prompt's format rules |
plan_execution |
Model writes a plan, then never executes it |
span_consistency |
Model asserts facts with no supporting tool call |
Usage
# Analyse a trace file or folder
monk run agent_traces.jsonl
monk run ./traces/
# Run specific detectors
monk run traces/ --detectors retry_loop,error_cascade,token_bloat
# Export findings as JSON for CI
monk run traces/ --json findings.json
# Only surface high-severity findings
monk run traces/ --min-severity high
# Save labeled text samples for LLM judge training
monk run traces/ --samples samples.jsonl
CI integration โ monk exits 1 if high-severity findings exist:
- name: monk trace audit
run: monk run ./traces/ --min-severity high
Real-time instrumentation โ catch issues as they happen, not after:
import monk
monk.instrument() # patches openai + anthropic automatically
# monk prints findings live as your agent runs
Trace format
monk auto-detects OpenAI, Anthropic, LangSmith, and OpenTelemetry formats. For custom logs, any JSONL with these fields works:
{"session_id": "abc123", "model": "gpt-4o", "input_tokens": 1200, "output_tokens": 80, "tool_name": "web_search", "tool_result": "..."}
For full span-level analysis, export OpenTelemetry traces โ monk parses both OTLP proto-JSON and flat JSONL span formats.
Why we built this
Most observability tools show you what happened. monk finds what's costing you.
The patterns here โ retry loops, silent tool failures, token spikes, agents re-fetching the same data โ don't show up as errors. They don't trigger alerts. They just quietly multiply your inference bill.
87% of the GAIA and SWE-bench agent runs we analyzed had at least one unhandled tool error that caused downstream LLM calls to be wasted. The worst token spike: 583,787 tokens from a single unfiltered web page, 26ร the session median. These are solvable problems. monk finds them.
Datasets
All benchmark fixtures are public:
- PatronusAI/TRAIL โ github.com/patronus-ai/trail-benchmark
- monk benchmark fixtures (TRAIL, MemGPT, Nemotron, Finance, WildClaw, GAIA, taubench) โ huggingface.co/datasets/Blueconomy/monk-benchmarks
Roadmap
- Real-time instrumentation (
monk.instrument()) - Text I/O tracking + LLM judge sample collection
- Prompt compression suggestions
- Slack / PagerDuty alerts
- Web dashboard
Contributing
To add a detector, see the contributing guide on GitHub.
The short version: create monk/detectors/your_detector.py extending BaseDetector, register it in monk/detectors/__init__.py, add tests. Detectors must be deterministic โ same traces โ same findings.
License
MIT โ github.com/Blueconomy/monk
Built by Blueconomy AI โ Techstars '25
If monk saves you money, a โญ helps others find it.
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