Moondream Python Client Library
Official Python client library for Moondream, a fast multi-function VLM. This client can target Moondream Cloud or run locally via Photon — on NVIDIA GPUs (Linux x86_64 / aarch64 or Windows) or Apple Silicon Macs.
Capabilities
Moondream goes beyond the typical VLM "query" ability to include more visual functions:
| Method | Description |
|---|---|
caption |
Generate descriptive captions for images |
query |
Ask questions about image content |
chat |
Continue multi-turn conversations with text and images |
detect |
Find bounding boxes around objects in images |
point |
Identify the center location of specified objects |
segment |
Generate an SVG path segmentation mask for objects |
Try it out on Moondream's playground.
Photon Models
Photon local inference includes all models bundled with Kestrel 0.5:
| Family | Models |
|---|---|
| Moondream | Moondream 2, Moondream 3, Moondream 3.1 9B A2B |
| Qwen 3.5 | 0.8B, 2B, 4B, 9B, 27B, and 35B-A3B; Base variants where published |
| Qwen 3.6 | 27B and 35B-A3B; BF16 and FP8 checkpoints |
| Gemma 4 | E2B, E4B, and 31B base/instruction variants |
Use md.photon_models() to inspect the exact registered identifiers in the installed
release. The returned client reports model_id, tasks, and
supports(task) without requiring a Kestrel import.
Existing md.vl(local=True, ...) calls remain supported and delegate to
md.photon(...).
Installation
pip install moondream
Quick Start
Choose how you want to run Moondream:
- Moondream Cloud — Get an API key from the cloud console
- Moondream Photon — High-performance local inference engine on NVIDIA GPUs (Linux / Windows) or Apple Silicon Macs (macOS 13+). Base models run locally without an API key; an API key is only needed for finetuned models.
import moondream as md
from PIL import Image
# Initialize with Moondream Cloud
model = md.vl(api_key="<your-api-key>")
# Or initialize Photon local inference (NVIDIA GPU or Apple Silicon)
model = md.photon()
# Load an image
image = Image.open("path/to/image.jpg")
# Generate a caption
caption = model.caption(image)["caption"]
print("Caption:", caption)
# Ask a question
answer = model.query(image, "What's in this image?")["answer"]
print("Answer:", answer)
# Stream the response
for chunk in model.caption(image, stream=True)["caption"]:
print(chunk, end="", flush=True)
# Multi-turn chat accepts OpenAI-style messages
chat = model.chat([
{"role": "user", "content": "My name is Alice."},
{"role": "assistant", "content": "Nice to meet you, Alice!"},
{"role": "user", "content": "What is my name?"},
])
print(chat["message"]["content"])
API Reference
Constructor
model = md.vl(api_key="<your-api-key>") # Cloud
model = md.photon() # Photon with Moondream 3
model = md.vl(api_key="<your-api-key>", model="moondream3-preview/ft_id@step") # Finetune
qwen = md.photon("Qwen/Qwen3.5-4B")
gemma = md.photon("google/gemma-4-E2B-it")
Photon clients share matching local engines. Call model.close() when an
application is finished with a client, or use with md.photon() as model:
for deterministic GPU and worker cleanup.
Methods
caption(image, length="normal", stream=False)
Generate a caption for an image.
Parameters:
image—Image.ImageorEncodedImagelength—"normal","short", or"long"(default:"normal")stream—bool(default:False)
Returns: CaptionOutput — {"caption": str | Generator}
caption = model.caption(image, length="short")["caption"]
# With streaming
for chunk in model.caption(image, stream=True)["caption"]:
print(chunk, end="", flush=True)
query(image, question, stream=False, spatial_refs=None)
Ask a question about an image.
Parameters:
image—Image.ImageorEncodedImagequestion—strstream—bool(default:False)spatial_refs— optional point or box hints, normalized to 0-1
Returns: QueryOutput — {"answer": str | Generator}
answer = model.query(image, "What's in this image?")["answer"]
# With streaming
for chunk in model.query(image, "What's in this image?", stream=True)["answer"]:
print(chunk, end="", flush=True)
chat(messages, stream=False, reasoning=None)
Continue an OpenAI-style multi-turn conversation. Message content can be text
or a list of text and base64 image_url parts. When reasoning is omitted,
the selected model or Cloud service supplies its default.
result = model.chat([
{"role": "user", "content": "Remember that my favorite color is green."},
{"role": "assistant", "content": "Got it."},
{"role": "user", "content": "What is my favorite color?"},
])
print(result["message"]["content"])
for chunk in model.chat(
[{"role": "user", "content": "Write a short poem about the moon."}],
stream=True,
)["message"]:
print(chunk, end="", flush=True)
detect(image, object)
Detect specific objects in an image.
Parameters:
image—Image.ImageorEncodedImageobject—str
Returns: DetectOutput — {"objects": List[Region]}
objects = model.detect(image, "car")["objects"]
point(image, object, spatial_refs=None)
Get coordinates of specific objects in an image.
Parameters:
image—Image.ImageorEncodedImageobject—strspatial_refs— optional point or box hints, normalized to 0-1
Returns: PointOutput — {"points": List[Point]}
points = model.point(image, "person")["points"]
segment(image, object, spatial_refs=None, stream=False)
Segment an object from an image and return an SVG path.
Parameters:
image—Image.ImageorEncodedImageobject—strspatial_refs—List[[x, y] | [x1, y1, x2, y2]]— optional spatial hints (normalized 0-1)stream—bool(default:False)
Returns:
- Non-streaming:
SegmentOutput—{"path": str, "bbox": Region} - Streaming: Generator yielding update dicts
result = model.segment(image, "cat")
svg_path = result["path"]
bbox = result["bbox"] # {"x_min": ..., "y_min": ..., "x_max": ..., "y_max": ...}
# With spatial hint (point)
result = model.segment(image, "cat", spatial_refs=[[0.5, 0.5]])
# With streaming
for update in model.segment(image, "cat", stream=True):
if "bbox" in update and not update.get("completed"):
print(f"Bbox: {update['bbox']}") # Available in first message
if "chunk" in update:
print(update["chunk"], end="") # Coarse path chunks
if update.get("completed"):
print(f"Final path: {update['path']}") # Refined path
print(f"Final bbox: {update['bbox']}")
encode_image(image)
Pre-encode an image for reuse across multiple calls.
Parameters:
image—Image.ImageorEncodedImage
Returns: Base64EncodedImage
encoded = model.encode_image(image)
Types
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
Image.Image |
PIL Image object |
EncodedImage |
Base class for encoded images |
Base64EncodedImage |
Output of encode_image(), subtype of EncodedImage |
Region |
Bounding box with x_min, y_min, x_max, y_max |
Point |
Coordinates with x, y indicating object center |
SpatialRef |
[x, y] point or [x1, y1, x2, y2] bbox, normalized to [0, 1] |
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