mqkit 0.1.4

Framework for building FastAPI-style RabbitMQ apps

mqkit

Introduction

mqkit is a Python framework for creating apps that integrate with message brokers like RabbitMQ. It provides a FastAPI-style interface to accelerate the development of queue-based services.

Documentation

Complete documentation will be coming soon.

Usage

Multi-thread, single process example

from typing import Dict

from mqkit import App, Attributes, create_engine

app: App = App()


@app.on_start
def on_start() -> None:
    print("App is starting")


@app.queue("my_queue", forward_to="other_queue")
def my_queue_handler(message: Dict, attributes: Attributes) -> Dict:
    print(f"Received {message} with attributes {attributes}")
    return {"hello": "other queue!"}


@app.queue("other_queue")
def other_queue_handler(message: Dict, attributes: Attributes) -> None:
    print(f"Other queue received {message}")


app.run(create_engine("amqp://user:password@your-server:5672/"))

Single-thread, single process example

The blocking single-threaded @consume decorator is intended for situations where orchestration is handled by an external provider. (Think Kubernetes or Docker)

from typing import Dict

from mqkit import Attributes, consume


@consume("my_queue")
def handler(message: Dict, attributes: Attributes) -> None:
    print(f"Got message {message}")


# NOTE: The engine URL can be inferred here based on the MQKIT_ENGINE_URL
# environment variable. If you don't want to use the environment variable,
# pass an Engine instance as the `engine` parameter to @consume

Parameter models

mqkit also supports automatic serialization and validation of queue messages using Pydantic BaseModel classes. The appropriate models to use are inferred based on the annotations of the handler method:

from datetime import datetime

from mqkit import Attributes, consume
from pydantic import BaseModel


class ChatMessage(BaseModel):
    id: int
    user: str
    content: str
    sent_time: datetime


@consume("chat_messages")
def handler(message: ChatMessage, attributes: Attributes) -> None:
    print(f"Got chat message {message!r} with attributes {attributes}")


"""
Invalid messages raise exceptions and don't call the handler:

'invalid message' -> DecodeError
{}                -> ValidationError
{"id": 123}       -> ValidationError

Valid messages will result in the handler being called:
{
    "id": 123,
    "user": "will",
    "content": "hello!",
    "sent_time": "2026-03-09T11:51:09"
} -> Outputs the message with print()
"""

Note that a BaseModel annotation may also be added to the return parameter which will enforce that return values are of that type.