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MQTT Entity helper library for Home Assistant

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A Python helper library to manage Home Assistant entities over MQTT.

Updated for device based MQTT discovery.

Features:

  • MQTT client based on paho-mqtt
    • Retrieve MQTT service info from the Home Assistant Supervisor
  • Manage MQTT discovery info (adding/removing entities)
  • MQTTDevice class to manage devices
    • Availability management (client-wide and optional per-device availability_topics)
    • Manage entities per device
  • Home Assistant Entities modelled as dataclasses:
    • Read-only: Sensor, BinarySensor
    • Read & write: Select, Switch, Number, Text, Light
    • MQTT device events
  • Asyncio based
  • Helpers for Home Assistant add-ons (optional)
    • Add-on configuration modeled as dataclasses
      • Load from environment variables, HA's options.yaml or options.json
      • Load MQTT connection settings from the Supervisor
    • Enable add-on logging (incl colors & debug by config)

Why?

This MQTT code was included in several of my home Assistant addons (SMA-EM / Sunsynk). It is easier to update a single library & add new features, like discovery removal.

Alternative options (not based on asyncio)

Credits

@Ivan-L contributed some of the writable entities to the Sunsynk addon project

Release

Semantic versioning is used for release.

To create a new release, include a commit with a :dolphin: emoji as a prefix in the commit message. This will trigger a release on the master branch.

# Patch
git commit -m ":dolphin: Release 0.0.x"

# Minor - any commit

Development

To run the tests, you need to have Python 3.12+ installed.

The --mqtt connects to a live Home Assistant instance using the MQTT broker.

uv run pytest --mqtt

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