MetaTrader 5 native Python library for macOS - control MT5 from Python scripts
Project description
mt5_mac
MetaTrader 5 native Python library for macOS.
Control MetaTrader 5 installed on your Mac directly from Python — no Windows, no remote servers, no Docker. Uses the Wine runtime bundled inside MetaTrader 5.app to run the official MetaTrader5 Python package.
Features
- Full API matching the official MetaTrader5 package
- Account info, tick data, historical rates, symbols
- Market orders, position management, pending orders
- Deal history and order history
- Auto-setup — downloads Python + dependencies on first use
- No Windows, no Docker, no remote servers needed
Installation
pip install mt5_mac
Requirements
- macOS (Intel or Apple Silicon)
- MetaTrader 5 for macOS installed from metatrader5.com
- Python 3.9+
On first use, the library automatically downloads Python 3.9 for Windows and installs the MetaTrader5 pip package inside MT5's bundled Wine environment. An internet connection is required for this one-time setup (~8 MB download).
Quick Start
import mt5_mac as mt5
# Initialize
if not mt5.initialize():
print("initialize() failed - is MetaTrader 5 installed?")
quit()
# Login
if not mt5.login(12345678, "your_password", "YourBroker-Server"):
print("login() failed - check your credentials")
mt5.shutdown()
quit()
# Account info
info = mt5.account_info()
print(f"Balance: {info.balance:.2f} {info.currency}")
print(f"Equity: {info.equity:.2f}")
print(f"Leverage: 1:{info.leverage}")
# Live tick data
tick = mt5.symbol_info_tick("EURUSD")
print(f"EURUSD: bid={tick.bid} ask={tick.ask}")
# Historical rates
rates = mt5.copy_rates_from_pos("EURUSD", mt5.TIMEFRAME_M1, 0, 10)
for r in rates:
print(f"[{r.time}] O={r.open} H={r.high} L={r.low} C={r.close}")
# Open positions
positions = mt5.positions_get()
print(f"Open positions: {len(positions) if positions else 0}")
# Place a market order
symbol = "EURUSD"
tick = mt5.symbol_info_tick(symbol)
request = {
"action": mt5.TRADE_ACTION_DEAL,
"symbol": symbol,
"volume": 0.01,
"type": mt5.ORDER_TYPE_BUY,
"price": tick.ask,
"sl": tick.ask - 0.0050,
"tp": tick.ask + 0.0100,
"deviation": 10,
"magic": 123456,
"comment": "mt5_mac",
"type_time": mt5.ORDER_TIME_GTC,
"type_filling": mt5.ORDER_FILLING_IOC,
}
result = mt5.order_send(request)
if result.retcode == mt5.RES_E_SUCCESS:
print(f"Order placed: #{result.order} @ {result.price}")
else:
print(f"Order failed: retcode={result.retcode}")
# Cleanup
mt5.shutdown()
Complete API Reference
Initialization & Connection
| Function | Description |
|---|---|
initialize(path=None, login=None, password=None, server="", quiet=False) |
Initialize connection to MT5 terminal. Optionally log in directly. |
shutdown() |
Disconnect from MT5 and release resources. |
login(login_id, password, server="") |
Log in to a trading account. |
last_error() |
Get the last error code (always 0 in current version). |
Account & Market Data
| Function | Returns | Description |
|---|---|---|
account_info() |
MqlAccountInfo |
Balance, equity, margin, leverage, server, etc. |
symbols_get(symbol=None) |
tuple[MqlSymbolInfo] |
All available symbols, or filter by name. |
symbol_info(symbol) |
MqlSymbolInfo |
Detailed symbol specifications (spread, digits, etc.). |
symbol_info_tick(symbol) |
MqlTick |
Latest tick: bid, ask, last, volume, time. |
symbol_select(symbol, enable=True) |
bool |
Add/remove symbol from MarketWatch. |
Historical Data
| Function | Returns | Description |
|---|---|---|
copy_rates_from_pos(symbol, tf, start, count) |
tuple[MqlRates] |
Rates starting from a position index. |
copy_rates_from(symbol, tf, date_from, count) |
tuple[MqlRates] |
Rates starting from a date (Unix timestamp). |
copy_rates_range(symbol, tf, date_from, date_to) |
tuple[MqlRates] |
Rates for a date range. |
Trading
| Function | Returns | Description |
|---|---|---|
order_send(request) |
MqlTradeResult |
Place/modify/close orders. |
positions_get(symbol="") |
tuple[MqlPosition] |
Get open positions, optionally filtered by symbol. |
orders_get(symbol="") |
tuple[MqlOrder] |
Get pending orders, optionally filtered by symbol. |
history_deals_get(from=0, to=0) |
tuple[MqlDeal] |
Get deal history. |
history_orders_get(from=0, to=0) |
tuple[MqlOrder] |
Get order history. |
Constants
Timeframes: TIMEFRAME_M1, M5, M15, M30, H1, H4, D1, W1, MN1
Order Types: ORDER_TYPE_BUY, ORDER_TYPE_SELL, ORDER_TYPE_BUY_LIMIT, ORDER_TYPE_SELL_LIMIT, ORDER_TYPE_BUY_STOP, ORDER_TYPE_SELL_STOP
Trade Actions: TRADE_ACTION_DEAL, TRADE_ACTION_PENDING, TRADE_ACTION_SLTP, TRADE_ACTION_MODIFY, TRADE_ACTION_REMOVE
Order Fillings: ORDER_FILLING_FOK, ORDER_FILLING_IOC, ORDER_FILLING_RETURN
Order Times: ORDER_TIME_GTC, ORDER_TIME_DAY, ORDER_TIME_SPECIFIED
Data Classes
MqlTick: time, bid, ask, last, volume, time_msc, flags, volume_real
MqlRates: time, open, high, low, close, tick_volume, spread, real_volume
MqlAccountInfo: login, trade_mode, leverage, balance, credit, profit, equity, margin, margin_free, margin_level, name, server, currency, company
MqlTradeResult: retcode, deal, order, volume, price, bid, ask, comment, request_id
MqlPosition: ticket, time, type, magic, identifier, symbol, volume, price_open, sl, tp, price_current, swap, profit
MqlOrder: ticket, time_setup, type, state, magic, symbol, volume_current, volume_initial, price_open, sl, tp, price_current, comment
MqlDeal: ticket, order, time, type, entry, magic, position, symbol, volume, price, commission, swap, profit, fee
MqlSymbolInfo: name, digits, spread, point, trade_mode, bid, ask, volume_min, volume_max, volume_step, contract_size, currency_base, currency_profit, description, path
How It Works
MetaTrader 5 for macOS is the Windows version of MT5 running inside a bundled Wine (CrossOver) wrapper.
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Your Python Script (macOS) │
│ import mt5_mac as mt5 │
│ mt5.initialize() │
│ mt5.login(123, "pwd", "server") │
│ info = mt5.account_info() │
│ mt5.shutdown() │
└──────────────┬──────────────────────────────────┘
│ JSON over stdin/stdout
▼
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Wine Subprocess (inside MT5.app's bundled Wine) │
│ Python 3.9 for Windows │
│ import MetaTrader5 as mt5 │
│ mt5.initialize(path=...) │
│ mt5.login(...) │
│ mt5.account_info() │
└──────────────┬──────────────────────────────────┘
│ MT5 API
▼
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ MetaTrader 5 Terminal (Windows binary in Wine) │
│ terminal64.exe │
│ Connected to broker │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
First-Run Setup
On the very first call to initialize(), the library:
- Locates
MetaTrader 5.appin/Applications - Finds the bundled Wine binaries
- Downloads Python 3.9 embeddable for Windows (~8 MB) from python.org
- Extracts it to the appropriate Wine prefix
- Installs pip and the MetaTrader5 package
- Launches the agent and connects to MT5
This setup happens once. Subsequent connections are instant.
Project Structure
mt5_mac/
├── mt5_mac/
│ ├── __init__.py # Top-level API (initialize, login, order_send, etc.)
│ ├── agent.py # Agent script that runs inside Wine
│ ├── backend.py # Wine subprocess communication + auto-bootstrap
│ ├── bootstrap.py # Auto-download Python & MetaTrader5 in Wine
│ └── types.py # Data classes (MqlTick, MqlRates, etc.)
├── examples/
│ ├── basic.py # Basic usage example
│ ├── streaming.py # Real-time tick streaming
│ └── trading.py # Market order placement
├── pyproject.toml # Package configuration
├── setup.py # Legacy setup for older pip
├── LICENSE # MIT License
└── README.md # This file
Example Scripts
Basic: examples/basic.py
import mt5_mac as mt5
mt5.initialize()
mt5.login(12345678, "password", "Broker-Server")
info = mt5.account_info()
print(f"{info.login} @ {info.server} | ${info.balance:.2f}")
tick = mt5.symbol_info_tick("EURUSD")
print(f"EURUSD: bid={tick.bid} ask={tick.ask}")
mt5.shutdown()
Streaming: examples/streaming.py
import time
import mt5_mac as mt5
mt5.initialize()
mt5.login(12345678, "password", "Broker-Server")
symbols = ["EURUSD", "GBPUSD", "USDJPY"]
for sym in symbols:
mt5.symbol_select(sym, True)
try:
while True:
for sym in symbols:
tick = mt5.symbol_info_tick(sym)
if tick:
print(f"{sym}: {tick.bid:.5f} / {tick.ask:.5f}")
time.sleep(1)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
pass
finally:
mt5.shutdown()
Trading: examples/trading.py
import mt5_mac as mt5
mt5.initialize()
mt5.login(12345678, "password", "Broker-Server")
tick = mt5.symbol_info_tick("EURUSD")
if not tick:
quit()
request = {
"action": mt5.TRADE_ACTION_DEAL,
"symbol": "EURUSD",
"volume": 0.01,
"type": mt5.ORDER_TYPE_BUY,
"price": tick.ask,
"sl": tick.ask - 0.0050,
"tp": tick.ask + 0.0100,
"deviation": 10,
"magic": 123456,
"comment": "mt5_mac",
"type_time": mt5.ORDER_TIME_GTC,
"type_filling": mt5.ORDER_FILLING_IOC,
}
result = mt5.order_send(request)
print(f"Order: #{result.order} retcode={result.retcode}")
mt5.shutdown()
Troubleshooting
"MetaTrader 5.app not found"
Download and install MetaTrader 5 from metatrader5.com. After installation, the app should be at /Applications/MetaTrader 5.app.
"Failed to download Python"
The first run downloads Python 3.9 embeddable for Windows (~8 MB). Check your internet connection. The download is cached after extraction.
"Login failed"
Verify your account credentials (login ID, password, server name). Some brokers require the full server name (e.g. Exness-MT5Trial15, not just Exness).
"Empty response from backend"
This usually means the MT5 terminal couldn't start inside Wine. Try launching MetaTrader 5.app manually once, let it fully load, then try again.
License
MIT License — see LICENSE for details.
Author
Abdul Rafay Jiwani
Built for macOS · No Windows required · No Docker · No remote servers
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