Kafka Integration for Muffin framework
Project description
Muffin-Kafka
Muffin-Kafka is an Apache Kafka integration plugin for the Muffin web framework, built on top of aiokafka.
🚀 Features
- Async Kafka integration using
aiokafka - Per-topic task model — each topic is consumed in an isolated asyncio task
- Simple handler registration using
@plugin.handle_topics(...) - Manual or auto-commit support, custom group IDs
- Producer support (
send/send_and_wait) - Built-in monitoring with offsets, lag, and poll delay
- Healthcheck support for liveness probes and observability
- Optional error handler via
@plugin.handle_error(...)
✅ Requirements
- Python ≥ 3.10
- Muffin ≥ 0.71
- Kafka cluster or broker (local or cloud)
📦 Installation
pip install muffin-kafka
⚙️ Usage
from muffin import Application
from muffin_kafka import Kafka
app = Application("example")
# Initialize the plugin with config options
kafka = Kafka(app, bootstrap_servers="localhost:9092", produce=True, listen=True)
🧩 Registering Handlers
Use @kafka.handle_topics(...) to register a handler for specific Kafka topics:
@kafka.handle_topics("events.user", "events.auth")
async def handle_event(message):
data = message.value.decode()
print("Received:", data)
You can also register a global error handler:
@kafka.handle_error
async def on_error(exc):
print("Kafka error:", exc)
📤 Sending Messages
You can send messages to Kafka topics using the send or send_and_wait methods:
# Send a message without waiting for acknowledgment
await kafka.send("events.user", {"action": "signup"}, key="user123")
# Or wait for broker acknowledgment
result = await kafka.send_and_wait("events.user", {"action": "login"})
🔄 Healthcheck
You can monitor consumer health by checking lag across partitions:
# Check if Kafka lag is within acceptable limits
ok = await kafka.healthcheck(max_lag=1000)
if not ok:
raise RuntimeError("Kafka lag too high")
📊 Monitoring
If monitor=True is passed, the plugin will log:
- Committed offsets
- Latest offsets
- Poll timestamps
- Per-partition lag and delay
This data can be extended for Prometheus/Grafana metrics or alerting.
⚙️ Configuration Options
You can pass configuration options either as keyword arguments to the plugin:
kafka = Kafka(app, bootstrap_servers="localhost:9092", produce=True)
Or set them via Muffin's config system (e.g. .env, YAML):
"KAFKA_BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS": "localhost:9092",
"KAFKA_PRODUCE": True,
Supported Options:
| Option | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
bootstrap_servers |
str |
"localhost:9092" |
Kafka broker connection string |
group_id |
str |
None |
Kafka consumer group ID |
client_id |
str |
"muffin" |
Kafka client ID |
produce |
bool |
False |
Enable Kafka producer |
listen |
bool |
True |
Enable consumers (message listening) |
monitor |
bool |
False |
Enable internal consumer monitor |
monitor_interval |
int |
60 |
Monitor frequency in seconds |
auto_offset_reset |
str |
"earliest" |
Where to start if no committed offset |
enable_auto_commit |
bool |
False |
Automatically commit offsets |
max_poll_records |
int |
None |
Max records to poll in one batch |
request_timeout_ms |
int |
30000 |
Request timeout |
retry_backoff_ms |
int |
1000 |
Retry interval on failure |
security_protocol |
str |
"PLAINTEXT" |
Kafka protocol (SSL, SASL_PLAINTEXT, …) |
sasl_mechanism |
str |
"PLAIN" |
SASL auth mechanism |
sasl_plain_username |
str |
None |
SASL auth user |
sasl_plain_password |
str |
None |
SASL auth password |
ssl_cafile |
str |
None |
Path to trusted CA certs |
🐞 Bug Tracker
Found a bug or have a feature request? Please open an issue at: https://github.com/klen/muffin-kafka/issues
🤝 Contributing
Pull requests are welcome! Development happens here: https://github.com/klen/muffin-kafka
🪪 License
MIT – See LICENSE for full details.
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