music-drummer 0.2.22

Glorified Metronome

Music Drummer

Glorified Metronome

DESCRIPTION

The methods of this package depend upon music21.

For this package (and music21 too), a duration of 1 is a quarter-note. So, 1/2 would be an eighth-note, etc.

For this package, the (general MIDI) kit is made up of the following instrument types (and defaults):

'kick' (default: 'kick1')
'snare' (default: 'snare1')
'hihat' (default: 'hihat1')
'toms' (default 'tom3')
'cymbals' (default: 'crash1')
'percussion' (default: 'woodblock1')

Each above type includes a music21 Part and a counter (that starts at 0 of course).

The known instruments and their names, MIDI numbers, and types can be seen by printing the return of instrument_map().

The high-hats are special-cased and are named closed, open, and pedal. All are added to the hihat Part, so that they can interact with each other.

You can change default instruments with the set_instrument() method. This is most useful for the kick and snare types, because there are two variations for each: acoustic and electric.

SYNOPSIS

from music_drummer import Drummer

# Ex 1 - basic 4/4 metronome groove:
d = Drummer()
d.set_bpm(60) # set the beats per minute
d.set_ts() # set the default time signature of 4/4
# add a 16-beat phrase for 64 measures
for _ in range(64):
    d.pattern(
        patterns={
            'kick':  '1000000010000000',
            'snare': '0000100000001000',
            'hihat': '1010101010101010',
        },
    )
d.sync_parts() # make the parts play simultaneously
d.show(format='midi') # or nothing, ='text', etc. see music21 docs

# Ex 2 - 5/8 groove with intro:
d = Drummer()

d.set_instrument('kick', 'kick2') # change to the electric kick
d.set_instrument('snare', 'snare2') # change to the electric snare
# print(d.instrument_map()) # full list of known instruments

d.set_bpm(99) # change the beats per minute from 120
d.set_ts('5/8') # change the time signature from 4/4

d.count_in(2) # count-in on the hi-hats for 2 measures
d.rest('kick', duration=10)
d.rest('snare', duration=10)
d.rest('cymbals', duration=10)
d.rest('toms', duration=10)

# 3 known hi-hat states: closed, open, pedal
d.note('closed', duration=1/2)
d.note('open', duration=1/2)
d.note('pedal', duration=1/2)
d.note('closed', duration=1/2)
d.rest(['snare', 'kick', 'cymbals', 'toms'], duration=2)

# 7 known cymbals:
d.note('crash1')
d.note('crash2')
d.note('china')
d.note('splash')
d.note('ride1')
d.note('ride2')
d.note('ridebell')
d.rest(['kick', 'snare', 'hihat', 'toms'], duration=7)

# 6 known toms:
d.note('tom1', duration=1/3)
d.note('tom2', duration=1/3)
d.note('tom3', duration=1/3)
d.note('tom4', duration=1/3)
d.note('tom5', duration=1/3)
d.note('tom6', duration=1/3)
d.rest(['kick', 'snare', 'hihat', 'cymbals'], duration=2)

# add a eighth-note snare flam to the score
d.note('snare', duration=1/2, flam=1/16)
d.rest(['kick', 'hihat', 'cymbals', 'toms'], duration=1/2)

# add a 5-note snare roll for an eighth-note, increasing in volume
d.roll('snare', duration=1/2, subdivisions=5, crescendo=[100, 127])
d.rest(['kick', 'hihat', 'cymbals', 'toms'], duration=1/2)

# crash and kick!
d.note('kick', duration=1/2)
d.note('crash1', duration=1/2)
d.rest(['snare', 'hihat', 'toms'], duration=1/2)

# add a 4-part, 8-bar, eighth-note phrase to the score
for _ in range(8):
    d.pattern(
        patterns={
            'kick':   '1000000010',
            'snare':  '0000001000',
            'hihat':  '0111111111',
            'crash1': '1000000000',
        },
        duration=1/2
    )

d.sync_parts() # make the parts play simultaneously

d.show() # or format='text', format='midi', etc. see music21 docs
# or
d.write() # or filename='groove.mid' for example