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Forward Field Integration

Forward Field Integration

Forward Field Integration is a Nautobot 3.1/3.2 app that syncs Forward Networks inventory, IPAM, and cloud data into Nautobot through nautobot-ssot.

It uses an SSoT job for run history, dry-run semantics, and support-bundle capture, with support for Forward async query execution.

Release Compatibility

Plugin Nautobot nautobot-ssot Forward Status
0.6.0 3.1.8, 3.2.2 4.4 - <5.0 26.6+ for async execution Current

Overview

  • Plugin metadata and app wiring under forward_nautobot/__init__.py
  • SSoT data source entrypoint and job registration in forward_nautobot/jobs.py
  • Forward API client with snapshot lookup, query resolution, and paging
  • Persisted device-population filters applied to full-query and NQE-diff rows
  • Idempotent bundled-query publication with committed-source parity checks
  • Query identity resolution (query_path/query_id) to a concrete runtime query ID
  • Contracted query set shipped with the plugin in forward_nautobot/integrations/forward/queries/*.nqe
  • Planner and adapters for raw source rows and planned Nautobot writes
  • Optional dry-run mode, including support-bundle collection and replay
  • Support-bundle diagnostics with safe redaction options
  • Profile persistence for repeated demo/demo-friendly runs
  • SSoT UI pages for overview, configuration, status, diagnostics, and slice detail
  • Local release gates for query contracts, wheel contents, sensitive-content checks, and release state

Local-only validation is intentional. GitHub Actions performs tag-driven artifact and package delivery; it does not run tests or approval gates.

Supported Model Slices

The following model slugs are currently in the shipped scope.

Slug Nautobot Scope Required Input Fields Default Notes
locations dcim.location name enabled Core seed set
platforms dcim.platform name, manufacturer enabled Operating-system family
device_types dcim.devicetype manufacturer, name enabled Hardware model
devices dcim.device name, vendor, model, platform enabled Depends on locations, platforms, device_types
interfaces dcim.interface device, name disabled Depends on devices
vlans ipam.vlan site, vid disabled Depends on locations
vrfs ipam.vrf name disabled Depends on devices
ipv4_prefixes ipam.prefix prefix, vrf disabled Depends on vrfs
ipv6_prefixes ipam.prefix prefix, vrf disabled Depends on vrfs
ip_addresses ipam.ipaddress device, interface, address, vrf disabled Depends on devices,interfaces,vrfs
inventory_items dcim.inventoryitem device, name disabled Depends on devices
modules dcim.module device, module_bay disabled Depends on devices

Installation

Install

From wheel or source distribution:

pip install /path/to/nautobot_app_ssot_forward-0.6.0-py3-none-any.whl

Install dependencies before loading in Nautobot:

pip install 'nautobot>=3.1,<3.3' 'nautobot-ssot>=4.4,<5'

Enable plugin

In nautobot_config.py:

PLUGINS = [
    "forward_nautobot",
]

Run migrations:

nautobot-server migrate

Collect static and run the server as usual for your Nautobot deployment.

First Run

  1. Seed a deterministic demo profile and fixture:

    nautobot-server forward_fixture_seed
    
  2. Open the plugin configuration page.

  3. Confirm or create at least one saved profile with:

    • name, base_url, username, password, network_id
    • snapshot_id (default latestProcessed)
    • one or more model slugs in enabled_models
    • query_contract_version (default v2)
    • optional device manufacturer, functional class, and hardware-model allowlists
  4. Run the Forward SSoT job and choose that profile.

  5. Review the diagnostic and coverage views before applying writes.

The plugin keeps profile values in the Nautobot DB and reuses them for preview and non-preview runs.

Configuration Fields

The profile form includes these fields:

  • base_url (URL)
  • username
  • password
  • verify_tls (true/false, default true)
  • network_id
  • snapshot_id (latestProcessed or explicit snapshot ID)
  • enabled_models (comma-separated slugs)
  • query_contract_version (currently v2)
  • device_vendors (comma-separated Forward manufacturer values)
  • device_types (comma-separated Forward functional device-class values)
  • device_models (comma-separated Forward hardware model strings)
  • default_location_type_name
  • default_location_status_name
  • default_device_role_name
  • default_device_status_name
  • delete_policy (ignore, mark_inactive, delete)
  • is_default

The plugin uses httpx with trust_env=True, so environment proxy settings are respected automatically. Configure standard HTTP_PROXY / HTTPS_PROXY / NO_PROXY variables on the Nautobot process to route Forward API traffic through enterprise proxies when needed.

Limiting the synced device population

Set one or more of device_vendors, device_types, or device_models on a saved profile or in the SSoT job inputs. Values within one field are ORed; populated fields are combined with AND. Matching is case-insensitive and accepts either a rendered Forward enum value or its final token. The plugin loads the current device membership through the bundled device query, then applies the same exact-set scope to device rows and dependent rows returned by full queries or NQE diffs.

Filtered runs are deliberately create/update-only. They never delete or deactivate Nautobot objects that disappear merely because the current allowlist excludes them. A fingerprint of the selected slices and filters is persisted with the snapshot; changing scope forces a new async full query before NQE diffs resume.

Most shared slices carry a raw scope_devices contributor field in their NQE contract. The prefix queries intentionally remain compact because grouping large route tables by device can exceed Forward's NQE result-group limit. Consequently, filtered runs fail closed for IPv4/IPv6 prefix slices and write no prefixes; unfiltered prefix runs remain fully supported and diff-eligible.

Async NQE and Query Identity

All full-snapshot query execution uses the Forward 26.6+ async execution API. The plugin prefers a published query path/query ID. If a bundled query is not saved in Forward, it submits the packaged source inline through the same async API, so publication is not a prerequisite for running a sync.

  • Runtime query references are resolved on demand from repository query paths.
  • Inline fallback is full-query-only because Forward NQE diffs require a query ID.
  • Published bundle queries are unparameterized and primary-keyed so the Forward diff endpoint can compare snapshots without unsupported request parameters.
  • A prior snapshot is reused only when its scope fingerprint matches; changed snapshots then use the NQE diff endpoint with no silent full-query fallback.
  • Live and fixture paths stay versioned and validated locally through query-contract checks.
  • Snapshot resolution supports explicit snapshot IDs and latestProcessed.

Publish the complete bundled query set and prove committed-source parity:

nautobot-server forward_publish_queries --profile <profile> --fail-on-gap
nautobot-server forward_publish_queries --profile <profile> --overwrite --fail-on-gap
nautobot-server forward_publish_queries --profile <profile> --audit-only --fail-on-gap

The first form adds missing queries. Existing stale queries are reported but are changed only when --overwrite is explicit. Publication enables NQE diffs; it is not required for async full syncs. A dry-run SSoT job never publishes queries.

Commands

Management commands

nautobot-server forward_fixture_seed
nautobot-server forward_demo_seed
nautobot-server forward_publish_queries --profile <profile> --fail-on-gap
nautobot-server forward_dry_run <fixture.json> \
  --sample-size 5 \
  --sharing-profile external \
  --output /tmp/replay.json \
  --shared-output /tmp/replay-shared.json

Local Validation

Unit and integration testing commands:

python -m pytest -q -m "not integration"
NAUTOBOT_VERSION=3.1.8 docker compose -f development/docker-compose.yml up -d --build
NAUTOBOT_VERSION=3.2.2 docker compose -f development/docker-compose.yml up -d --build
python -m pytest -q -m integration

Run live integration tests only when these are set:

  • FORWARD_LIVE_BASE_URL
  • FORWARD_LIVE_USERNAME
  • FORWARD_LIVE_PASSWORD
  • FORWARD_LIVE_NETWORK_ID
  • optional FORWARD_LIVE_VERIFY_TLS
  • optional FORWARD_LIVE_SNAPSHOT_ID (defaults to latestProcessed)
  • optional FORWARD_LIVE_ASYNC_QUERY_PATH (defaults to /forward_nautobot_validation/forward_devices)

Release-style validation:

python scripts/ci_local.py
python -m build
python scripts/check_sensitive_content.py --all-history
python scripts/check_harness.py
python scripts/check_query_contracts.py
python scripts/check_wheel_contents.py
python scripts/check_release_state.py

Documentation

Release Readiness

Run before tag/release:

  • python scripts/ci_local.py
  • python -m pytest -q -m "not integration"
  • python -m build
  • python scripts/check_sensitive_content.py --all-history
  • python scripts/check_harness.py
  • python scripts/check_query_contracts.py
  • python scripts/check_wheel_contents.py
  • python scripts/check_release_state.py

The live validation surface should include:

  • preview/sync on locations
  • async full-query execution with exact-set device scope filtering
  • strict NQE diff execution across two processed snapshots
  • exact committed-source audit for every bundled query

For local live-dataset work, keep credentials/snapshots out of source code and document them only in your private environment.

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