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๐Ÿ” Read-only CLI tool to pull IPAM data from NetBox

Project description

๐Ÿ” nbpull

CI Python 3.13+ License: GPL v3 Typed

Read-only CLI tool to pull IPAM data from NetBox.

๐Ÿ”’ Safety guarantee: nbpull only reads data from NetBox. No POST / PUT / PATCH / DELETE requests are ever made. The HTTP client is hardcoded to GET-only โ€” this invariant is enforced by code structure and verified by tests.


โœจ Features

  • ๐Ÿ“ก Prefixes โ€” list and filter IPAM prefixes
  • ๐Ÿ–ฅ๏ธ IP Addresses โ€” query IP address allocations
  • ๐Ÿท๏ธ VLANs โ€” browse VLAN assignments
  • ๐Ÿ”€ VRFs โ€” inspect VRF instances
  • ๐Ÿ“ฆ Batch queries โ€” check many prefixes at once from a TOML file
  • ๐ŸŽจ Rich table output (default) or JSON (--format json)
  • ๐Ÿ”Ž Filter by status, VRF, tenant, site, tag, or free-text search
  • โšก Async HTTP with automatic pagination
  • ๐Ÿ”’ Strict typing (mypy strict mode + Pydantic v2)

๐Ÿ“ฆ Installation

With uv (recommended)

uv tool install nbpull

With pipx

pipx install nbpull

With pip

pip install nbpull

From source

git clone https://github.com/Champion2005/nbpull.git
cd nbpull
make install   # uses uv sync

๐Ÿš€ Quick Start

# 1. Configure your NetBox connection
export NETBOX_URL=https://netbox.example.com
export NETBOX_TOKEN=your_read_only_token

# Or use a .env file:
cp .env.example .env
# Edit .env with your values

# 2. Pull data
nbpull prefixes
nbpull prefixes --status active --vrf Production
nbpull ip-addresses --prefix 10.0.0.0/24
nbpull vlans --site DC1
nbpull vrfs --tenant Ops
nbpull batch-prefixes --file my_prefixes.toml --status-only

๐Ÿ“‹ Commands

Command Description
nbpull prefixes List IPAM prefixes
nbpull ip-addresses List IP addresses
nbpull vlans List VLANs
nbpull vrfs List VRFs
nbpull batch-prefixes Query multiple prefixes from a TOML file

Common Flags

Flag Description
--status Filter by status (active, reserved, deprecated, container)
--vrf Filter by VRF name
--tenant Filter by tenant name
--site Filter by site name
--tag Filter by tag slug
--search / -s Free-text search
--limit / -l Max results (default: 50)
--format / -f Output format: table (default) or json
--verbose / -v Enable debug logging

See the full command reference for all options.

โš™๏ธ Configuration

Set these in .env or as environment variables:

Variable Required Default Description
NETBOX_URL โœ… โ€” NetBox instance URL
NETBOX_TOKEN โœ… โ€” API token (read-only recommended)
NETBOX_PAGE_SIZE โŒ 100 Results per API page
NETBOX_TIMEOUT โŒ 30 Request timeout (seconds)
NETBOX_VERIFY_SSL โŒ true Verify SSL certificates

See docs/configuration.md for details on token setup and SSL options.

๐Ÿ“ฆ Batch Queries

Create a TOML file to query multiple prefixes in one run:

prefixes = [
    "10.0.0.0/8",
    "172.16.0.0/12",
    "192.168.0.0/16",
]

[filters]
# status = "active"
# vrf = "Production"
nbpull batch-prefixes --file prefixes.toml --status-only

๐Ÿ“ Architecture

src/netbox_data_puller/
โ”œโ”€โ”€ cli.py          # Typer commands + filtering
โ”œโ”€โ”€ client.py       # Async GET-only NetBox API client
โ”œโ”€โ”€ config.py       # Pydantic Settings (.env)
โ”œโ”€โ”€ formatters.py   # Rich table renderers
โ””โ”€โ”€ models/         # Pydantic models per resource
    โ”œโ”€โ”€ prefix.py
    โ”œโ”€โ”€ ip_address.py
    โ”œโ”€โ”€ vlan.py
    โ””โ”€โ”€ vrf.py

See docs/architecture.md for a full breakdown.

๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Development

Prerequisites

  • Python 3.13+
  • uv โ€” fast Python package manager

Setup

git clone https://github.com/Champion2005/nbpull.git
cd nbpull
make install    # Install dependencies

Commands

make all        # format โ†’ lint โ†’ typecheck โ†’ test
make test       # unit tests (no network)
make lint       # ruff linter
make format     # auto-format with ruff
make typecheck  # mypy strict mode
make test-integration  # hits real NetBox API

Running Tests

Unit tests use mocked HTTP responses and require no network access:

make test

Integration tests require NETBOX_URL and NETBOX_TOKEN:

make test-integration

๐Ÿค Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please read CONTRIBUTING.md before opening a PR.

๐Ÿ“ Changelog

See CHANGELOG.md for a history of changes.

๐Ÿ“„ License

This project is licensed under the GNU General Public License v3.0 โ€” see the LICENSE file for details.

๐Ÿ™ Acknowledgements

  • NetBox โ€” the leading open-source IPAM/DCIM platform
  • Typer โ€” CLI framework
  • Rich โ€” beautiful terminal formatting
  • httpx โ€” async HTTP client
  • Pydantic โ€” data validation

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