Netbox plugin to manage attachments for any model
Project description
NetBox Attachments Plugin
NetBox plugin for attaching files to any model.
Features
This plugin provides the following model:
- NetBoxAttachment: A model for attaching files to any NetBox object.
Compatibility
The following table shows the compatibility between different NetBox versions and plugin versions:
| NetBox Version | Plugin Version |
|---|---|
| >= 3.3.4 | 0.0.0 - 0.0.5 |
| >= 3.4.0 | 0.0.6 - 1.0.6 |
| >= 3.4.3 | 1.0.7 - 1.1.x |
| >= 3.5.0 | 2.0.0 |
| >= 3.6.0 | 3.0.0 |
| >= 3.7.0 | 4.0.0 |
| >= 4.0.0 | 5.x.x |
| >= 4.1.0 | 6.x.x |
| >= 4.2.0 | 7.x.x |
| >= 4.3.0 | 8.x.x |
| >= 4.4.0 | 9.x.x |
| >= 4.5.0 | 10.x.x |
Installation
The plugin is available as a Python package on PyPI and can be installed with pip:
pip install netbox-attachments
To enable the plugin, add it to the PLUGINS list in your configuration.py:
PLUGINS = ['netbox_attachments']
Next, create a directory for storing attachments and set the appropriate permissions:
mkdir -p /opt/netbox/netbox/media/netbox-attachments
chown netbox /opt/netbox/netbox/media/netbox-attachments
Run the database migrations for the plugin:
python3 manage.py migrate netbox_attachments
Restart NetBox and ensure that netbox-attachments is included in your local_requirements.txt.
For more details, see the NetBox Documentation.
NetBox 4.4 Compatibility Changes
Starting from version 9.0.0, the plugin has been updated for full NetBox 4.4 compatibility with the following changes:
Template Extension Updates
- Models Attribute: Updated template extensions to use the
modelslist attribute instead of the deprecatedmodelattribute for NetBox 4.x compatibility. - Error Handling: Improved error handling for template rendering when object types are missing.
- Template Panel Rendering: Fixed AttributeError issues in
render_attachment_panelfunction for proper template extension compatibility.
API and URL Improvements
- Bulk Action URLs: Added proper URL patterns for bulk edit and bulk delete operations.
- URL Pattern Reorganization: Improved URL pattern ordering for better routing logic.
- Default Return URLs: Enhanced navigation flow after bulk operations.
These changes ensure the plugin works seamlessly with NetBox 4.4 while maintaining all core attachment functionality and improving the user experience.
New Validation Checks
From version 7.2.0, we introduce new model-level validation that ensures attachments are only created for permitted object types. Attempting to attach to an unpermitted model will raise a ValidationError.
Configuration
Plugin Options
The plugin can be customized using the following configuration options:
-
applied_scope:- Type: String
- Default:
"app" - Options:
"app","model" - Description: Determines how attachments are enabled. In 'app' mode, attachments are allowed for all models in the configured apps. In 'model' mode, attachments can be enabled for specific models or all models within specified apps.
-
scope_filter:- Type: List
- Default:
['dcim', 'ipam', 'circuits', 'tenancy', 'virtualization', 'wireless'] - Description: List of items to filter by. The expected format depends on the
applied_scopemode:- In 'app' mode: Should contain app labels (e.g.,
'dcim','ipam','netbox_custom_objects'to enable all custom objects) - In 'model' mode: Can contain:
- Specific model strings in the format
app_label.model_name(e.g.,'dcim.device') - App labels to include all models from that app (e.g.,
'dcim') - For NetBox Custom Objects:
'netbox_custom_objects.{CustomObjectType.name}'to enable specific custom object types (see Custom Objects Support below)
- Specific model strings in the format
- In 'app' mode: Should contain app labels (e.g.,
-
display_default:- Type: String
- Default:
"additional_tab" - Options:
"left_page","right_page","full_width_page","additional_tab" - Description: Sets the default location where attachments should be displayed in the models.
-
create_add_button:- Type: Boolean
- Default:
True - Description: Specific only to
additional_tabdisplay setting. If set to True, it will create an "Add Attachment" button at the top of the parent view.
-
display_setting:- Type: Dictionary
- Default:
{} - Format:
{<app_label.model>: <preferred_display>} - Example:
{'dcim.devicerole': 'full_width_page', 'dcim.device': 'left_page', 'ipam.vlan': 'additional_tab'} - Description: Override the display settings for specific models.
- Tip: Use the correct
app_labelandmodelnames, which can be found in the API at<your_netbox_url>/api/extras/content-types/.
Custom Objects Support (New Feature)
The plugin now supports the NetBox Custom Objects plugin, allowing attachments on dynamically created custom object models.
- In 'app' mode: Add
'netbox_custom_objects'toscope_filterto enable attachments for all custom objects without specifying individual types. - In 'model' mode: Use the format
'netbox_custom_objects.{CustomObjectType.name}'to enable attachments for specific custom object types only.
Configuration Examples
Example 1: Enable all custom objects (app mode)
PLUGINS_CONFIG = {
'netbox_attachments': {
'applied_scope': 'app',
'scope_filter': ['dcim', 'ipam', 'netbox_custom_objects'],
}
}
Example 2: Enable specific custom objects only
PLUGINS_CONFIG = {
'netbox_attachments': {
'applied_scope': 'model',
'scope_filter': [
'dcim.device',
'ipam.ipaddress',
'netbox_custom_objects.attachment',
'netbox_custom_objects.vendor_policy',
],
}
}
Example 3: Mixed mode - whole apps and specific models
PLUGINS_CONFIG = {
'netbox_attachments': {
'applied_scope': 'model',
'scope_filter': [
'dcim',
'circuits',
'ipam.ipaddress',
'netbox_custom_objects.attachment',
],
}
}
Finding Custom Object Names
To find the CustomObjectType names for your configuration:
- Navigate to NetBox → Custom Objects → Custom Objects Types
- Look at the "Name" column
- Use these names in
scope_filterwith format:'netbox_custom_objects.{name}'
You can also list all custom object names using the NetBox shell:
from netbox_custom_objects.models import CustomObjectType
for cot in CustomObjectType.objects.all():
print(f"Use in config: 'netbox_custom_objects.{cot.name}'")
Important Notes:
- NetBox restart is required after adding or removing custom object types
- The netbox-custom-objects plugin must be installed and configured
- Custom object models are discovered at startup time only
- Limitation: The
additional_tabdisplay mode is not supported for custom object models due to their non-standard URL routing. Custom objects will automatically usefull_width_pagedisplay mode instead. You can override this by explicitly setting a different panel mode (left_page,right_page) indisplay_setting
API Usage
Since the import functionality has been removed, you can use the NetBox API to programmatically manage attachments:
Creating Attachments via API
import requests
# Example: Upload attachment via API
url = "https://your-netbox-url/api/plugins/netbox-attachments/attachments/"
headers = {
"Authorization": "Token your-api-token",
"Content-Type": "application/json"
}
# For file uploads, use multipart/form-data
files = {
'file': ('filename.pdf', open('path/to/file.pdf', 'rb'))
}
data = {
'object_type': 'dcim.device', # ContentType ID or app_label.model
'object_id': 123,
'name': 'Device Manual',
'description': 'User manual for the device'
}
response = requests.post(url, headers=headers, files=files, data=data)
Note: The
additional_tabfeature will work for plugin models if you include the following in yoururls.py:from netbox.urls import get_model_urls path( "MODEL/<int:pk>/", include(get_model_urls("plugin_name", "model_name")), ),Note:
plugin_namerefers to the plugin slug used in URLs (often hyphenated), which may differ from the Python package/module name.By doing so, the system will automatically include the Changelog, Journal, and other registered tabs (such as Attachments) when
additional_tabis enabled.
Configuration Example
Here is an example of how to configure the plugin in configuration.py:
PLUGINS_CONFIG = {
'netbox_attachments': {
'applied_scope': "model", # 'app' or 'model'
'scope_filter': [
'dcim.device', 'ipam.prefix', 'ipam.ipaddress', # Specific models
'tenancy', # All models from this app
],
'display_default': "right_page",
'create_add_button': True,
'display_setting': { # Works only for `app.model` definition
'ipam.vlan': "left_page",
'dcim.device': "full_width_page",
'dcim.devicerole': "full_width_page",
'tenancy.tenant': "additional_tab"
}
}
}
Enabling Attachments for Custom Plugins (Models)
To enable attachments for custom plugin models:
-
Append your plugin to the
scope_filterconfiguration list:scope_filter: ['<plugin_name>']
-
Extend the detail templates of your plugin models:
{% load plugins %} # At the top of the template {% plugin_right_page object %} # Under the comments section # Add left_page and full_width for future extensions
Example (Device Model)
Screenshots
- Model View:
- List View:
- Detail View:
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