nodriver-mcp-server
An undetected, anti-bot-resistant browser automation MCP server — a drop-in, stealth alternative to chrome-devtools-mcp for AI agents like Claude, Claude Code, Cursor, Windsurf, and any Model Context Protocol client. Powered by nodriver so your agent can browse, scrape, and automate real Chrome without tripping Cloudflare, hCaptcha, or WebDriver fingerprint detection.
Keywords: MCP server · browser automation · undetected chromedriver · anti-bot · Cloudflare bypass · web scraping · Claude · Cursor · nodriver · chrome-devtools-mcp alternative · Playwright/Puppeteer alternative · AI agent tools.
Why?
chrome-devtools-mcp and most Playwright/Puppeteer-based servers drive Chrome through CDP/WebDriver in a way that leaves detectable fingerprints (navigator.webdriver, CDP artifacts). Anti-bot systems (Cloudflare, hCaptcha, DataDome, etc.) flag these instantly.
nodriver is the successor of undetected-chromedriver. It talks directly to the CDP protocol — no ChromeDriver binary, no Selenium/WebDriver markers — so automated sessions look like a real user. This server exposes that power through the same tool surface as chrome-devtools-mcp (57 tools), so your agent gets a familiar API with far better stealth.
Features
- 🕵️ Undetected by design —
navigator.webdriverisundefined, no CDP fingerprints. - ☁️ Built-in Cloudflare challenge solver (
cf_verify). - 🧩 57 tools covering navigation, input, snapshots, screenshots, content/PDF export, network + console inspection, device emulation, cookies/storage, sessions, profiles, and performance tracing.
- 🧠 Schemas written for the agent, not just the compiler — every parameter carries a description, fixed-value options are real enums, and each tool declares read-only/destructive hints. See why this matters.
- 📄 Accessibility-tree snapshots (
take_snapshot) — searchable, LLM-friendly page text that's far smaller and faster than screenshots. - 📱 Device emulation (Pixel 7, iPad) with correct UA / client hints.
- 💾 Session save/restore — persist logins across runs.
- 🧬 Ephemeral by default, run many at once — each session gets its own temp Chrome profile (auto-deleted), so Claude Desktop, Claude Code and VS Code can all drive nodriver simultaneously without colliding. Named persistent profiles are available on demand for reusable logins.
- ⚡ One-command setup for 15+ MCP clients.
Installation
# Recommended: isolated install, won't touch your global Python environment
uv tool install nodriver-mcp
# or with pip
pip install nodriver-mcp
# or run it without installing anything
uvx nodriver-mcp
Requires uv for the first and third form. To track the development branch instead of a release:
uv tool install "nodriver-mcp @ git+https://github.com/andresolbach/nodriver-mcp-server.git@main"
Uses upstream
nodriver>=0.50.3, which contains the Chrome 146+ CDP fixes (samePartyremoved fromCookie,privateNetworkRequestPolicy→localNetworkAccessRequestPolicy) — verified working against Chrome 150.pip installalso works, butuv tool installkeeps it isolated.
You'll also need a local installation of Google Chrome (auto-detected).
Upgrade
uv tool upgrade nodriver-mcp
Requirements & tested versions
Every tool in this server was tested end-to-end against Google Chrome 150 with nodriver 0.50.3 on Python 3.12.11 / Windows 11 (macOS and Linux are supported too). Because nodriver talks to Chrome directly over CDP and tracks upstream Chrome changes, it keeps working as Chrome auto-updates.
| Component | Requirement | Verified version |
|---|---|---|
| Python | 3.12+ | 3.12.11 |
| Google Chrome | any recent stable | 150.0.7871.101 |
| Operating system | Windows / macOS / Linux | Windows 11 |
nodriver |
>= 0.50.3 | 0.50.3 |
mcp (MCP SDK) |
>= 1.26.0, < 2 | 1.26.0 |
pillow |
>= 12.1.1 | 12.1.1 |
tomli-w |
>= 1.0.0 | 1.2.0 |
The pip packages/versions are also listed in requirements.txt (pip install -r requirements.txt), though uv tool install is recommended for a fully pinned, reproducible install.
One-command MCP client setup
# Interactive client selector (terminal TUI)
nodriver-mcp install
# Install to specific clients
nodriver-mcp install claude,cursor,kiro
# Uninstall
nodriver-mcp uninstall claude
# List all supported clients
nodriver-mcp --list-clients
# Print MCP config JSON (for manual setup)
nodriver-mcp --config
# Project-level config (writes to .cursor/mcp.json, .mcp.json, etc.)
nodriver-mcp install --scope project
Supported clients: Claude Desktop, Claude Code, Cursor, Windsurf, Codex, Gemini CLI, Copilot CLI, Kiro, VS Code, Cline, Roo Code, Amazon Q, Warp, Opencode, Trae.
The Claude Code VS Code extension shares Claude Code's config (
~/.claude.json), so installing toclaude-codecovers both the CLI and the extension.
Manual config
If you'd rather paste it yourself, this works in any MCP client (claude_desktop_config.json, ~/.claude.json, .cursor/mcp.json, .mcp.json, …):
{
"mcpServers": {
"nodriver": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["nodriver-mcp"]
}
}
}
Environment Variables
| Variable | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
NODRIVER_HEADLESS |
Headless mode (true/false) |
false |
NODRIVER_USER_DATA_DIR |
Explicit persistent Chrome profile dir (overrides the default) | Ephemeral temp profile, auto-deleted per session |
NODRIVER_BROWSER_PATH |
Chrome executable path | Auto-detected |
NODRIVER_PROXY |
Proxy server address | None |
NODRIVER_ENABLE_TRANSLATE |
Set true to re-enable Chrome's Google Translate popup |
Disabled |
NODRIVER_ENABLE_EXTENSIONS |
Set true to allow externally-installed Chrome extensions (and their prompts) |
Disabled |
By default the browser starts clean for automation: the Google Translate popup is suppressed and externally-installed Chrome extensions are blocked (so you don't get "an extension requires your attention" prompts). Re-enable either via the env vars above or at runtime with the set_browser_flags tool — which can also set any other Chrome launch flags (e.g. --lang=de-DE, --window-size=1280,800) via its extra_args parameter. The browser also auto-recovers if Chrome is closed or crashes between calls — tools relaunch it instead of failing.
Chrome also starts on about:blank rather than the New Tab page, so the NTP's own Google requests never show up in list_network_requests, and new_page reuses that empty startup tab instead of leaving a stray blank page behind.
Extensions
manage_extensions handles extensions at runtime:
manage_extensions("list")— extensions installed in the active profile (name, version, id) plus the current statemanage_extensions("on")/("off")— the master switch (--disable-extensions); restarts Chrome. It covers unpacked extensions too, so"off"really means offmanage_extensions("load", path)/("unload", path)— unpacked extensions from a folder
To use an extension permanently, switch to a persistent profile, install it once from the Chrome Web Store in that browser, and turn extensions on — it then loads on every launch.
Unpacked extensions need Chromium or Chrome for Testing. Official Chrome builds dropped
--load-extensionin v137, and as of Chrome 151 neither--enable-unsafe-extension-debuggingnor disablingDisableLoadExtensionCommandLineSwitchbrings it back — the flag is accepted and the extension is silently never registered.manage_extensionsdetects a branded build and says so instead of pretending it worked. PointNODRIVER_BROWSER_PATHat Chromium / Chrome for Testing if you need unpacked loading.
Profiles & running multiple instances at once
By default every server instance launches Chrome with a fresh temporary profile that nodriver creates and deletes automatically. That means you can run nodriver from Claude Desktop, Claude Code and the VS Code extension at the same time — each gets its own isolated Chrome, and they never fight over a shared profile. No configuration, no detection logic, nothing to clean up.
When you want to reuse a login across sessions, create a named persistent profile and switch to it:
list_profiles— list persistent profiles and show the active onecreate_profile(name, activate=false)— create a reusable profileuse_profile(name)— switch to a persistent profile (""/"temp"returns to ephemeral)use_temp_profile— switch back to a fresh ephemeral profiledelete_profile(name)— remove a persistent profile
Persistent profiles live under ~/.nodriver-mcp/profiles/<name>. You can still force a fixed profile globally with the NODRIVER_USER_DATA_DIR env var.
Tools (57)
Network collection is enabled automatically on each tab. Console collection is opt-in: call enable_console_collection when you want list_console_messages / get_console_message to start collecting events. This keeps Runtime.enable() disabled by default for sites that detect attached debuggers.
For mobile-only sites, pass device directly to new_page(...) or navigate_page(...) so the first real request already carries mobile signals.
click and click_at send real CDP input events, so the page sees isTrusted=true. A scripted click (element.click() plus synthetic events, isTrusted=false) is used only where real input cannot be delivered — on a touch-emulated target, or after the CDP click times out — and the response says when that happened, so a detectable click is never silent.
| Category | Tools |
|---|---|
| Input automation (10) | click · click_at · hover · fill · fill_form · type_text · press_key · drag · upload_file · handle_dialog |
| Navigation (10) | navigate_page · new_page · close_page · close_browser · list_pages · select_page · wait_for · wait_for_selector · scroll_page · scroll_to_selector |
| Snapshots & debugging (10) | take_screenshot · take_snapshot · get_page_content · query_selector · evaluate_script · save_pdf · enable_console_collection · disable_console_collection · list_console_messages · get_console_message |
| Network monitoring (3) | list_network_requests · get_network_request · block_resources |
| Device emulation (4) | emulate · emulate_device · reset_emulation · resize_page |
| Performance (3) | performance_start_trace · performance_stop_trace · take_memory_snapshot |
| Cookies & storage (5) | get_cookies · set_cookie · clear_cookies · get_local_storage · set_local_storage |
| Session management (3) | save_session · load_session · list_sessions |
| Profiles & browser (7) | list_profiles · create_profile · use_profile · use_temp_profile · delete_profile · set_browser_flags · manage_extensions |
| Anti-detection helpers (2) | cf_verify · bypass_insecure_warning |
📖 Full tool reference → — every tool with its exact parameters, types, defaults and enum values, generated straight from the live schemas.
Built for the agent that calls it
An MCP tool is only as good as what the model can see of it. Most servers hand over a name, a sentence, and untyped parameters — leaving the agent to guess whether it's type="url" or type="goto", and burning a failed call to find out.
Here, the schema does that work:
- Every parameter has a description in the schema itself — not buried in a prose blob the client may never show. All 57 tools, all parameters, no exceptions (there's a test for it).
- Fixed-value parameters are real enums.
navigate_page(type=…)advertises exactlyurl,back,forward,reload. A wrong value is rejected by validation before it ever reaches Chrome, instead of returning an error the agent has to interpret. - Numeric and array bounds are declared —
qualityis 0–100,wait_for(text=…)requires at least one entry. - Structured parameters are typed.
fill_formpublishes{uid, value}rather than an opaquelist[dict]. - Every tool declares behaviour hints (
readOnlyHint,destructiveHint,idempotentHint). Clients use these to group permissions — so a client can auto-approvetake_snapshotwhile still prompting fordelete_profile. - Descriptions say when not to use a tool, and point at the better one.
take_screenshottells the model to prefertake_snapshot;click_atpoints back toclick.
Comparison with chrome-devtools-mcp
| Feature | chrome-devtools-mcp | nodriver-mcp-server |
|---|---|---|
| Browser backend | Puppeteer (ChromeDriver) | nodriver (direct CDP) |
| WebDriver fingerprint | ❌ Exposed | ✅ None |
navigator.webdriver |
❌ true |
✅ undefined |
| Cloudflare bypass | ❌ | ✅ Built-in cf_verify |
| Install method | npx | uvx / pip |
| Language | TypeScript / Node.js | Python |
| Tool coverage | 29 tools | 57 tools |
| Per-parameter schema docs | partial | ✅ all 57 tools |
| Tool behaviour hints | ❌ | ✅ read-only / destructive |
Tools not implemented: performance_analyze_insight (needs the DevTools frontend trace parser), lighthouse_audit (needs the Lighthouse Node API), screencast_start/stop (needs ffmpeg + Puppeteer), extension management (experimental).
Use cases
- Scrape sites behind Cloudflare / anti-bot (DataDome, PerimeterX, hCaptcha challenges) without being fingerprinted or blocked.
- Let an AI agent browse the real web — Claude, Cursor, Windsurf and other LLM agents can log in, fill forms, click, read pages, and screenshot.
- Automate authenticated workflows and reuse the login across sessions with persistent profiles.
- LLM-driven web research & data extraction using compact accessibility-tree snapshots instead of brittle screenshots.
- End-to-end / QA testing with device emulation, network + console inspection, and performance traces.
- An undetected alternative to Playwright, Puppeteer and Selenium for agentic browsing.
FAQ
Is this an undetected alternative to chrome-devtools-mcp?
Yes. It exposes the same tool surface but drives Chrome through nodriver (direct CDP), so navigator.webdriver is undefined and there are no WebDriver/CDP fingerprints for anti-bot systems to detect.
Can it bypass Cloudflare?
It ships a cf_verify tool that solves the Cloudflare "verify you are human" challenge, and its undetected profile avoids most bot checks. (No tool can guarantee bypassing every protection.)
Which clients are supported? One command installs it into 15+ MCP clients: Claude Desktop, Claude Code, Cursor, Windsurf, Codex, Gemini CLI, Copilot CLI, Kiro, VS Code, Cline, Roo Code, Amazon Q, Warp, Opencode, Trae.
Can I run it in several clients at the same time? Yes. Each instance uses its own ephemeral Chrome profile by default, so Claude Desktop, Claude Code and the VS Code extension can all use nodriver simultaneously without colliding.
Headless or visible browser?
A real Chrome window by default; set NODRIVER_HEADLESS=true for headless.
How do I keep a login between sessions?
Create a persistent profile with create_profile and switch to it with use_profile, or use save_session / load_session.
Does it work on Windows / macOS / Linux? Yes, all three. Tested on Windows 11 with Chrome 150 and Python 3.12.
Changelog
See CHANGES.md. Highlights: ephemeral-by-default Chrome profiles so multiple instances run at once (+ named persistent profiles), migrated to upstream nodriver 0.50.3 (Chrome 150 verified), and fixed several previously-broken tools — fill/fill_form, evaluate_script with element args, select_page tab switching, press_key modifier chords (Ctrl+A/C/V), network/console lookup indexing, and Windows installer crashes.
Credits
Based on nodriver-mcp by Saber-CC (MIT). Browser backend by nodriver (ultrafunkamsterdam). Tool surface mirrors chrome-devtools-mcp.
License
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