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nokk (Python)

Undetectable headless-browser engine, one pip install away.

nokk is a lightweight, Chrome-fingerprinted headless-browser engine (V8 + a minimal DOM, no rendering) that speaks the Chrome DevTools Protocol. This package embeds the prebuilt nokk binary — there is no browser to download, no Rust toolchain to install, and no Docker. pip install nokk, call launch(), and connect your existing Playwright or pyppeteer script over CDP.

pip install nokk

Alpha. Prebuilt wheels: Linux x86_64 and aarch64, macOS on Apple Silicon, Windows x64.

Quick start

Playwright

import nokk
from playwright.sync_api import sync_playwright

with nokk.launch() as server, sync_playwright() as pw:
    browser = pw.chromium.connect_over_cdp(server.ws_endpoint)
    page = browser.new_page()
    page.goto("https://example.com")
    print(page.title())

pyppeteer

import asyncio, nokk
from pyppeteer import connect

async def main():
    with nokk.launch() as server:
        browser = await connect(browserWSEndpoint=server.ws_endpoint)
        page = await browser.newPage()
        await page.goto("https://example.com")
        print(await page.title())

asyncio.run(main())

Async launcher

launch() is a quick synchronous call. In an async program, use launch_async() so nothing blocks the event loop:

import asyncio, nokk
from playwright.async_api import async_playwright

async def main():
    async with await nokk.launch_async() as server, async_playwright() as pw:
        browser = await pw.chromium.connect_over_cdp(server.ws_endpoint)
        page = await browser.new_page()
        await page.goto("https://example.com")
        print(await page.title())

asyncio.run(main())

Give an AI agent a stealth browser (MCP)

nokk ships an MCP server, so an AI agent (Claude Desktop, Claude Code, …) can browse and scrape through nokk's fingerprinted engine instead of a headful browser that anti-bots flag. With uv, register uvx nokk-mcp:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "nokk": { "command": "uvx", "args": ["nokk-mcp", "--rotate-fingerprint"] }
  }
}

Without uv, install the extra and register it:

pip install "nokk[mcp]"
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "nokk": { "command": "python", "args": ["-m", "nokk.mcp", "--rotate-fingerprint"] }
  }
}

Use the python from the environment where you installed nokk[mcp] (its full path if the client doesn't share your shell). Tools: open, snapshot, read_text, read_html, click, fill, evaluate, links, solve_challenge, challenge_state, reset. Run it directly with python -m nokk.mcp; it accepts --proxy, --rotate-fingerprint, --geoip-timezone, --session-store, --workers, --no-auto-solve.

Cloudflare challenges are solved on the way by default: open returns the page behind "Just a moment…", and its challenge field says what it met.

Cloudflare challenges

With auto_solve=True, a navigation that lands on Cloudflare's "Just a moment…" page or a Turnstile widget returns only once it is through.

with nokk.launch(auto_solve=True) as server, sync_playwright() as pw:
    page = pw.chromium.connect_over_cdp(server.ws_endpoint).new_page()
    page.goto("https://www.scrapingcourse.com/cloudflare-challenge")
    print(page.title())  # the page behind the challenge

Or on demand, for a Playwright page (solve_challenge_async / challenge_state_async for the async API):

state = nokk.challenge_state(page)
# {"kind": "cloudflare-interstitial" | "turnstile-widget" | "datadome" | "none", "solvable": …}
if state["solvable"]:
    r = nokk.solve_challenge(page, timeout=30)
    # {"status": "cleared" | "token-issued" | "cleared-but-stuck" | "timeout" | "needs-human", "solved": …, "presses": …}

Nobody passes selectors: the engine finds and presses the checkbox itself.

launch() options

nokk.launch() starts the CDP server on a free port and returns a NokkServer (a context manager). All arguments are keyword-only:

Argument Default Meaning
host "127.0.0.1" Address to bind.
port 0 TCP port; 0 picks a free one.
workers engine default Isolate worker threads.
max_contexts engine default Cap on concurrent contexts before backpressure.
proxy None Upstream proxy, e.g. socks5://host:1080 or http://user:pass@host:port.
session_store None Directory for persistent named-session cookie jars.
rotate_fingerprint False Give each browser context its own coherent fingerprint (OS/UA/screen/WebGL + matching TLS).
geoip_timezone False Derive each context's timezone/locale from its proxy's exit IP.
allow_trackers False Load ad/analytics/tracker subresources (blocked by default).
no_images False Do not load images (<img>, CSS backgrounds, image preloads).
auto_solve None Solve Cloudflare challenges on every navigation; True = 30 s budget, a number = seconds.
args None Extra raw CLI arguments passed to the binary.
timeout 30.0 Seconds to wait for the server to accept connections.
# Each browser context looks like a different machine, timezone matched to its proxy.
with nokk.launch(rotate_fingerprint=True, geoip_timezone=True) as server:
    ...

The server also shuts down automatically at interpreter exit; with or server.close() stops it immediately.

Point at a locally built binary during development with the NOKK_BINARY environment variable.

Licensed under either of MIT or Apache-2.0, at your option.

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