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A friendly command-line tool for managing a HashiCorp Nomad homelab cluster.

Project description

Automated Tests codecov

nd

A friendly command-line tool for managing a Nomad cluster.

nd wraps the Nomad HTTP API and the local nomad binary behind a small set of task-focused commands. Instead of stitching together multiple nomad commands, you get easy to remember commands that marry your on-disk job and volume files and the live cluster. No more no more hunting for an allocation ID or task name, just use your easy to remember job and volume names and the cli does the rest.

Features

  • A one-screen cluster dashboard covering nodes, jobs, allocations, deployments, evaluations, and host volumes.
  • Deploy and stop commands that watch the rollout or drain live and report a clear success or failure at the end.
  • Job-file aware commands that discover and work with your local .hcl and .nomad specs
  • Interactive shell and log streaming for any task, with a prompt to pick the job, allocation, and task when the choice is ambiguous.
  • Dynamic host volume management: register, delete, and list host volumes across every eligible node.
  • Standard NOMAD_* environment variables work out of the box, with an optional config file for anything you would rather not retype.

Requirements

  • Python 3.13 or 3.14.
  • A reachable Nomad cluster.
  • The nomad binary on your PATH. The plan, run, exec, and logs commands shell out to it, because the HTTP API cannot parse HCL2 job files and does not own the interactive exec protocol. The other commands use the API only.

Installation

The tool is published to PyPI as nomadctl. The installed command is nd.

Install it as an isolated CLI with uv:

uv tool install nomadctl

Or with pipx:

pipx install nomadctl

Confirm the install:

nd --version

Configuration

nd reads the standard Nomad environment variables first, then overrides them with an optional config file. If you already run nomad from your shell, nd targets the same cluster with no extra setup.

Environment variables

Variable Purpose Default
NOMAD_ADDR Cluster API address http://127.0.0.1:4646
NOMAD_TOKEN ACL token none
NOMAD_NAMESPACE Default namespace none
NOMAD_REGION Default region none
NOMAD_CACERT Path to a CA certificate none
NOMAD_CLIENT_CERT Path to a client certificate none
NOMAD_CLIENT_KEY Path to a client key none
NOMAD_TLS_SERVER_NAME TLS server name override none
NOMAD_UI_URL Base URL for web UI links falls back to NOMAD_ADDR

Config file

For settings you do not want to export every session, create ~/.config/nd/config.toml (or $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/nd/config.toml). Values here override the environment.

[nomad]
address = "https://nomad.example.com:4646"
token   = "your-acl-token"
ui_url  = "https://nomad.example.com"

# Directories nd searches for .hcl and .nomad job files.
[jobs]
directories = ["~/homelab/jobs"]

# Directories nd searches for host volume spec files.
[volumes]
directories = ["~/homelab/volumes"]

The [jobs] and [volumes] directory lists power the file-aware commands. Without them, list, plan, run, and the volume commands have nothing to discover.

Quick start

Point nd at your cluster, then look at it:

export NOMAD_ADDR="https://nomad.example.com:4646"
export NOMAD_TOKEN="your-acl-token"

nd

Add a job directory to your config file, then list your specs against the live cluster:

nd list

Deploy a job that is not yet running and watch it roll out:

nd run web

Tail its logs, then open a shell inside it:

nd logs web
nd exec web

Commands

Run nd --help, or nd <command> --help, for the full option list at any time.

Command What it does
nd status Show an at-a-glance overview of the cluster. Also runs when you type nd alone.
nd list List discovered job files and whether each is running, dead, or not deployed.
nd plan [JOB] Preview the changes one or more job files would apply, including to running jobs.
nd run [JOB] Deploy not-yet-running job files and watch the rollout.
nd stop [JOB] Stop, and optionally purge, running jobs and watch them drain.
nd logs [JOB] Stream, tail, or export a task's logs.
nd exec [JOB] Open an interactive shell inside a running task.
nd clean Force garbage collection and reconcile job summaries.
nd volume register [NAME] Register host volumes on every eligible node.
nd volume delete [NAME] Delete registered host volumes matching the selected specs.
nd volume list [NAME] List host volume specs and where each is registered.

Targeting jobs by name

Commands that take a JOB or NAME argument match by case-insensitive name prefix. A single match runs straight away; several matches open a prompt. Omit the argument to pick from a list of every candidate.

nd run web          # runs the one job whose name starts with "web"
nd stop             # prompts you to choose from all running jobs

Previewing before you act

Lifecycle commands accept --dry-run (-n) to report their targets without touching the cluster:

nd run --dry-run
nd stop web --dry-run
nd volume register --dry-run

For nd run, a dry run still validates each job file locally, so it catches a broken spec without registering anything.

Deploying jobs

nd run only offers jobs that are not already running. Each selected file is validated and registered, then watched live until its deployment or allocations settle. Use --detach to register and return without watching the rollout.

nd run                # choose from every deployable job
nd run web            # deploy the job whose name starts with "web"
nd run web --detach   # register and return immediately

Working with logs

nd logs streams both stdout and stderr live until you press Ctrl-C. Narrow or redirect the output with flags:

nd logs web                 # follow stdout and stderr
nd logs web --stderr        # follow stderr only
nd logs web --tail 100      # print the last 100 lines, no follow
nd logs web --export run.log  # write the current logs to a file

Stopping jobs

nd stop confirms before it acts unless you pass --force. Use --purge to garbage-collect the job afterward, --detach to return without watching the drain, and --no-shutdown-delay to skip the configured shutdown delays for an immediate teardown.

nd stop web                       # confirm, stop, and watch it drain
nd stop web --purge --force       # purge without a prompt
nd stop web --detach              # request the stop and return immediately

Verbosity

Add -v for debug output or -vv to trace each API request with timings. The flag works before or after the subcommand.

nd status -v
nd -vv run web

Development

The project uses uv for dependency management and duty as a task runner.

uv sync                  # install dependencies
uv run nd --help         # run the CLI from source
uv run duty lint         # run ruff, ty, typos, and prek
uv run duty test         # run the test suite with coverage

License

MIT. See LICENSE.

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