A library for controlling Navien NWP500 Water Heaters via NaviLink
Project description
Features
Device Monitoring: Access real-time status information including temperatures, power consumption, and tank charge level
Temperature Control: Set target water temperature (100-140°F)
Operation Mode Control: Switch between Heat Pump, Energy Saver, High Demand, Electric, and Vacation modes
Reservation Management: Schedule automatic temperature and mode changes
Time of Use (TOU): Configure energy pricing schedules for demand response
Anti-Legionella Protection: Monitor periodic disinfection cycles (140°F heating)
Comprehensive Status Data: Access to 70+ device status fields including compressor status, heater status, flow rates, and more
MQTT Protocol Support: Low-level MQTT communication with Navien devices
Non-Blocking Async Operations: Fully compatible with async event loops (Home Assistant safe)
Automatic Reconnection: Reconnects automatically with exponential backoff during network interruptions
Command Queuing: Commands sent while disconnected are queued and sent automatically when reconnected
Data Models: Type-safe data classes with automatic unit conversions
Quick Start
Installation
pip install nwp500-python
Basic Usage
from nwp500 import NavienAuthClient, NavienAPIClient
# Authentication happens automatically when entering the context
async with NavienAuthClient("your_email@example.com", "your_password") as auth_client:
# Create API client
api_client = NavienAPIClient(auth_client=auth_client)
# Get device data
devices = await api_client.list_devices()
device = devices[0] if devices else None
if device:
# Access status information
status = device.status
print(f"Water Temperature: {status.dhwTemperature}°F")
print(f"Tank Charge: {status.dhwChargePer}%")
print(f"Power Consumption: {status.currentInstPower}W")
# Set temperature
await api_client.set_device_temperature(device, 130)
# Change operation mode
await api_client.set_device_mode(device, "heat_pump")
Command Line Interface
The library includes a command line interface for quick monitoring and device information retrieval:
# Set credentials via environment variables
export NAVIEN_EMAIL="your_email@example.com"
export NAVIEN_PASSWORD="your_password"
# Get current device status (one-time)
python -m nwp500.cli --status
# Get device information
python -m nwp500.cli --device-info
# Get device feature/capability information
python -m nwp500.cli --device-feature
# Turn device on
python -m nwp500.cli --power-on
# Turn device off
python -m nwp500.cli --power-off
# Turn device on and see updated status
python -m nwp500.cli --power-on --status
# Set operation mode and see response
python -m nwp500.cli --set-mode energy-saver
# Set DHW target temperature and see response
python -m nwp500.cli --set-dhw-temp 140
# Set temperature and then get updated status
python -m nwp500.cli --set-dhw-temp 140 --status
# Set mode and then get updated status
python -m nwp500.cli --set-mode energy-saver --status
# Just get current status (one-time)
python -m nwp500.cli --status
# Monitor continuously (default - writes to CSV)
python -m nwp500.cli --monitor
# Monitor with custom output file
python -m nwp500.cli --monitor --output my_data.csv
Available CLI Options:
--status: Print current device status as JSON. Can be combined with control commands to see updated status.
--device-info: Print comprehensive device information (firmware, model, capabilities) via MQTT as JSON and exit
--device-feature: Print device capabilities and feature settings via MQTT as JSON and exit
--power-on: Turn the device on and display response
--power-off: Turn the device off and display response
--set-mode MODE: Set operation mode and display response. Valid modes: heat-pump, energy-saver, high-demand, electric, vacation, standby
--set-dhw-temp TEMP: Set DHW (Domestic Hot Water) target temperature in Fahrenheit (115-150°F) and display response
--monitor: Continuously monitor status every 30 seconds and log to CSV (default)
-o, --output: Specify CSV output filename for monitoring mode
--email: Override email (alternative to environment variable)
--password: Override password (alternative to environment variable)
Device Status Fields
The library provides access to comprehensive device status information:
- Temperature Sensors
Water temperature (current and target)
Tank upper/lower temperatures
Ambient temperature
Discharge, suction, and evaporator temperatures
Inlet temperature
- System Status
Operation mode (Heat Pump, Energy Saver, High Demand, Electric, Vacation)
Compressor status
Heat pump and electric heater status
Evaporator fan status
Tank charge percentage
- Power & Energy
Current power consumption (Watts)
Total energy capacity (Wh)
Available energy capacity (Wh)
- Diagnostics
WiFi signal strength
Error codes
Fault status
Cumulative operation time
Flow rates
Operation Modes
Mode |
ID |
Description |
|---|---|---|
Heat Pump Mode |
1 |
Most energy-efficient mode using only the heat pump. Longest recovery time. |
Electric Mode |
2 |
Fastest recovery using only electric heaters. Least energy-efficient. |
Energy Saver Mode |
3 |
Default mode. Balances efficiency and recovery time using both heat pump and electric heater. |
High Demand Mode |
4 |
Uses electric heater more frequently for faster recovery time. |
Vacation Mode |
5 |
Suspends heating to save energy during extended absences. |
Important: When you set a mode, you’re configuring the dhwOperationSetting (what mode to use when heating). The device’s current operational state is reported in operationMode (0=Standby, 32=Heat Pump active, 64=Energy Saver active, 96=High Demand active). See the Device Status Fields documentation for details on this distinction.
MQTT Protocol
The library supports low-level MQTT communication with Navien devices:
- Control Topics
cmd/{deviceType}/{deviceId}/ctrl - Send control commands
cmd/{deviceType}/{deviceId}/ctrl/rsv/rd - Manage reservations
cmd/{deviceType}/{deviceId}/ctrl/tou/rd - Time of Use settings
cmd/{deviceType}/{deviceId}/st - Request status updates
- Control Commands
Power control (on/off)
DHW mode changes (including vacation mode)
Temperature settings
Reservation management (scheduled mode/temperature changes)
Time of Use (TOU) pricing schedules
- Status Requests
Device information
General device status
Energy usage queries
Reservation information
TOU settings
See the full MQTT Protocol Documentation for detailed message formats.
Documentation
Comprehensive documentation is available in the docs/ directory:
Device Status Fields - Complete field reference with units and conversions
Device Feature Fields - Device capabilities and firmware information reference
MQTT Messages - MQTT protocol documentation
MQTT Client - MQTT client usage guide
Authentication - Authentication module documentation
Data Models
The library includes type-safe data models with automatic unit conversions:
DeviceStatus: Complete device status with 70+ fields
DeviceFeature: Device capabilities, firmware versions, and configuration limits
OperationMode: Enumeration of available operation modes
TemperatureUnit: Celsius/Fahrenheit handling
MqttRequest/MqttCommand: MQTT message structures
- Temperature conversions are handled automatically:
DHW temperatures: raw_value + 20 (°F)
Heat pump temperatures: raw_value / 10.0 (°F)
Ambient temperature: (raw_value * 9/5) + 32 (°F)
Requirements
Python 3.9+
aiohttp >= 3.8.0
websockets >= 10.0
cryptography >= 3.4.0
pydantic >= 2.0.0
awsiotsdk >= 1.21.0
Development
To set up a development environment, clone the repository and install the required dependencies:
# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/eman/nwp500-python.git
cd nwp500-python
# Install in development mode
pip install -e .
# Run tests
pytest
Linting and CI Consistency
To ensure your local linting matches CI exactly:
# Install tox (recommended)
pip install tox
# Run linting exactly as CI does
tox -e lint
# Auto-fix and format
tox -e format
For detailed linting setup instructions, see LINTING_SETUP.md.
For comprehensive development guide, see DEVELOPMENT.md.
License
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE.txt file for details.
Acknowledgments
This project has been set up using PyScaffold 4.6. For details and usage information on PyScaffold see https://pyscaffold.org/.
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