nwtools-mcp
An MCP server that gives LLMs accurate IPv4 subnet and address tools. LLMs are unreliable at network math — this server provides deterministic, correct results via Python's ipaddress standard library.
Tools
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
parse_cidr |
Network address, broadcast, netmask, wildcard mask, host count |
ip_in_subnet |
Check whether an IP falls within a subnet |
subnets_overlap |
Detect overlap between two subnets and return the intersection |
cidr_to_range |
Convert a CIDR to its first and last IP address |
range_to_cidrs |
Convert an IP range to the minimal list of covering CIDRs |
subtract_subnet |
Carve a subnet out of a larger block, returning remaining CIDRs |
find_gaps |
Find unallocated space within a container block |
check_coverage |
Check whether a set of CIDRs fully covers a target block |
summarize_cidrs |
Collapse a list of CIDRs into the minimal set of supernets |
classify_ip |
Classify an IP as RFC 1918, loopback, link-local, multicast, or public |
ip_convert |
Convert an IP between dotted-decimal, hex, binary, and integer |
Environment variables
| Variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
MCP_TRANSPORT |
stdio |
stdio, streamable-http, or sse |
HOST |
0.0.0.0 |
Bind address (HTTP transports only) |
PORT |
8000 |
Listen port (HTTP transports only) |
API_KEY |
(none) | When set, requires X-API-Key: <value> on all HTTP requests |
LOG_LEVEL |
INFO |
Python log level for process and request logging |
Local use (stdio)
The stdio transport is used when Claude Desktop spawns the server as a subprocess. No network port is opened.
Run from PyPI with uvx
Once published, the simplest way to run the server locally will be:
uvx nwtools-mcp
That runs the nwtools-mcp console command from an isolated ephemeral environment. For a persistent install:
uv tool install nwtools-mcp
nwtools-mcp
Install and run directly:
pip install -e .
python main.py
Or use the console script:
nwtools-mcp
Or install from PyPI with pip:
pip install nwtools-mcp
nwtools-mcp
Or via Docker:
docker run --rm -i nwtools-mcp
Claude Desktop config
Add to ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json:
{
"mcpServers": {
"nwtools": {
"command": "python",
"args": ["/path/to/nwtools-mcp/main.py"]
}
}
}
Or with Docker:
{
"mcpServers": {
"nwtools": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["nwtools-mcp"]
}
}
}
If you prefer a persistent uv-managed install, use:
{
"mcpServers": {
"nwtools": {
"command": "nwtools-mcp"
}
}
}
Remote deployment (HTTP)
The server supports streamable-http (recommended) and sse transports for remote access. Set MCP_TRANSPORT to switch modes.
Running the HTTP server
# Local test
MCP_TRANSPORT=streamable-http python main.py
# With auth
API_KEY=your-secret MCP_TRANSPORT=streamable-http python main.py
With Docker:
docker build -t nwtools-mcp .
docker run --rm -p 8000:8000 \
-e MCP_TRANSPORT=streamable-http \
-e API_KEY=your-secret \
nwtools-mcp
Operational endpoints
When running in HTTP mode, the container exposes two unauthenticated probe endpoints:
| Endpoint | Description |
|---|---|
/healthz |
Basic liveness probe |
/readyz |
Readiness probe |
HTTP requests are also logged as structured JSON lines, including method, path, status, duration, client IP, and request ID.
TLS and auth
The server does not terminate TLS. In production, place it behind a reverse proxy. Example Caddy config:
nwtools.example.com {
reverse_proxy localhost:8000
}
The built-in API_KEY check adds a layer of defense at the application level, but it does not replace TLS — never expose the server without it.
Connecting Claude to a remote server
In Claude Desktop (claude_desktop_config.json):
{
"mcpServers": {
"nwtools": {
"url": "https://nwtools.example.com/mcp",
"headers": {
"X-API-Key": "your-secret"
}
}
}
}
On claude.ai, add the server under Settings → Integrations using the same URL.
Development
Install with the test extra and run the suite:
pip install -e ".[test]"
pytest
To build distribution artifacts locally:
uv build
Or with the standard Python build frontend:
pip install build
python -m build
Release
The project is now structured to publish cleanly to PyPI and run via uvx.
Build locally:
uv build
Publish manually with a token:
uv publish
For GitHub Actions, the repo includes publish.yml for PyPI Trusted Publishing. Before using it:
- Create a
pypienvironment in the GitHub repository settings. - Add a Trusted Publisher for this project on PyPI that matches:
Repository owner:crims0nRepository name:nwtools-mcpWorkflow filename:publish.ymlEnvironment name:pypi - Push a version tag such as
v0.2.0.
The publish workflow builds the wheel and sdist, smoke-tests both artifacts, and then runs uv publish.
Requirements
- Python 3.11+
mcpuvicorn
Metadata
Release files for nwtools-mcp 0.2.0
For a detailed explanation of source distributions (sdists) and built distributions (wheels), please see the package formats documentation.
Source distribution (sdist)
| File | Size | Uploaded | Provenance | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nwtools_mcp-0.2.0.tar.gz | 22.4 kB | Without provenance | Details for nwtools_mcp-0.2.0.tar.gz |
Built distribution (wheel)
| File | Interpreter | ABI | Platform | Actions Reset |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nwtools_mcp-0.2.0-py3-none-any.whl | Python 3 | none | any | Details for nwtools_mcp-0.2.0-py3-none-any.whl |
Total release size: 44.1 kB
Release files / nwtools_mcp-0.2.0.tar.gz
| Download URL | nwtools_mcp-0.2.0.tar.gz |
|---|---|
| Size | 22.4 kB |
| Tags | Source |
|
SHA-256 checksum How to use checksums |
af6b64e91257e83904c95c7dd81f36376719ccacd77fbab409addbae1c4dd5c8
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Yes |
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uv/0.11.15 {"installer":{"name":"uv","version":"0.11.15","subcommand":["publish"]},"python":null,"implementation":{"name":null,"version":null},"distro":{"name":"Ubuntu","version":"24.04","id":"noble","libc":null},"system":{"name":null,"release":null},"cpu":null,"openssl_version":null,"setuptools_version":null,"rustc_version":null,"ci":true}
|
Release files / nwtools_mcp-0.2.0-py3-none-any.whl
| Download URL | nwtools_mcp-0.2.0-py3-none-any.whl |
|---|---|
| Size | 21.7 kB |
| Tags | Python 3 |
|
SHA-256 checksum How to use checksums |
188ff6bfda3c6abba8bb13b871ec2b036e37c32fa6bbc20af77f8926915fdda8
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BLAKE2b-256 checksum How to use checksums |
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Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? What is trusted publishing? |
Yes |
| Uploaded via |
uv/0.11.15 {"installer":{"name":"uv","version":"0.11.15","subcommand":["publish"]},"python":null,"implementation":{"name":null,"version":null},"distro":{"name":"Ubuntu","version":"24.04","id":"noble","libc":null},"system":{"name":null,"release":null},"cpu":null,"openssl_version":null,"setuptools_version":null,"rustc_version":null,"ci":true}
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Security for nwtools-mcp 0.2.0
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