Python extension to access the ECMWF observation database (ODB1) format
Project description
odb4py 1.3.2rc2 release
Description
odb4py (Observation DataBase FOR PYthon) is a C/Python interface to read and query ECMWF ODB1 databases.
It provides high-performance access to ODB data through a native C backend, with seamless integration into the Python scientific ecosystem.
The package embeds a customized version of the ECMWF ODB software odb_api_bundle-0.18.1-Source and is distributed as manylinux wheels, requiring no external ODB installation.
Features
- Native C backend based on ECMWF ODB1
- Support for IFS and ARPEGE ODB databases
- SQL-like query interface
- Fast data access with NumPy/C API and pandas integration
- No runtime dependency on system ODB or ECMWF bundles
- Conversion to other formats : ODB2 ,NetcDF and SQLITE
Installation
The odb4py package can be installed from PyPI using pip:
pip install odb4py
Installation test
>>> from odb4py import core # The extension core
>>> from odb4py import convert # An extension for format conversion
>>> from odb4py import utils # Pure python modules helpers
Requirements
Python ≥ 3.9
NumPy ≥ 2.0
Linux system (manylinux2014 compatible)
Optional
pyodc ≥ 1.6.0
Scientific context
ODB (Observation DataBase) is a column-oriented database format developed at ECMWF
and widely used in numerical weather prediction systems such as IFS,ARPEGE and NWP limited are models
odb4py is primarily designed for:
- Meteorologists and atmospheric scientists (especially within the ACCORD consortium)
- Operational and research environments
- Post-processing and diagnostic workflows
- The current package version focuses on read-only access and data extraction for scientific analysis.
License
Apache License, Version 2.0. See LICENSE for details .
odb4py incorporates components derived from the ECMWF ODB software.
The original source code has been modified to:
- Expose functionality through a Python interface
- Reduce the runtime footprint
- Enable portable binary wheel distribution
All original copyrights remain with ECMWF.
Acknowledgements
- This project incorporates and is derived from the ECMWF ODB software.
ODB was developed at the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) by S. Saarinen et al. All rights to the original ODB software remain with ECMWF and their respective owners. - The author would like to thank the other colleagues from ACCORD consortium (MetCOop , SHMI , AEMET & Meteo France ) for providing different samples of ODBs.
- The author would also like to thank 'Mohand Ouali Ait Meziane' for testing odb4py and providing valuable feedback.
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