Probabilistic ODE solvers using square-root Gaussian filtering and smoothing in JAX.
Project description
ODE Filters
A JAX-based implementation of probabilistic ODE solvers using Gaussian filtering and smoothing. This package provides tools for solving ordinary differential equations while quantifying uncertainty through Bayesian inference.
Features
- Pure JAX implementation - Fully differentiable and JIT-compilable
- Square-root filtering - Numerically stable EKF and RTS smoothing
- Flexible priors - Integrated Wiener Process (IWP), Matern, and joint priors
- First and second-order ODEs - Native support for both ODE types
- Constraint handling - Conservation laws and time-varying measurements
- State-parameter estimation - Joint inference with hidden states
- Black-box measurements - Custom observation models with autodiff Jacobians
- Transformed measurements - Nonlinear state transformations with chain-rule Jacobians
- Pluggable linearization - EK0 / EK1 / IEKF corrections, selectable per solve
- Adaptive step sizes - jit/vmap/grad-safe adaptive solving, with optional fixed-point smoothing
- Parameter estimation - Differentiable marginal likelihood with an Optax-friendly
fitAPI
Installation
Install the latest release from PyPI:
pip install ode-filters
Or install from source with development dependencies:
git clone https://github.com/paufisch/ode_filters.git
cd ode_filters
pip install -e ".[dev]"
Quick Example
import jax.numpy as np
from ode_filters import (
IWP,
ODEInformation,
gaussian_filter,
rts_smoother,
taylor_mode_initialization,
)
# Define ODE: dx/dt = -x (exponential decay)
def vf(x, *, t):
return -x
x0 = np.array([1.0])
tspan = (0.0, 5.0) # a tuple: hashable for use as a jax.jit static argument
# Set up the prior and the ODE-information measurement model
prior = IWP(q=2, d=1, Xi=0.5 * np.eye(1))
mu_0, Sigma_0_sqr = taylor_mode_initialization(vf, x0, q=2)
measure = ODEInformation(vf, prior.E0, prior.E1)
# Filter on a fixed grid, then smooth
result = gaussian_filter(mu_0, Sigma_0_sqr, prior, measure, tspan, N=50)
m_smooth, P_smooth_sqr = rts_smoother(prior, result)
# result.m / result.P_sqr -> filtered means / square-root covariances at the grid
# result.log_likelihood -> calibrated marginal log-likelihood
For adaptive step sizes, use gaussian_filter_adaptive(mu_0, Sigma_0_sqr, prior, measure, save_at=...) — it is jit / vmap / grad-safe; pass smoother=True
to also get a fixed-point smoothing pass that rts_smoother consumes.
Package Structure
ode_filters/
├── filters/ # EKF and RTS smoothing loops
├── inference/ # Square-root Gaussian algebra
├── measurement/ # ODE and observation models
└── priors/ # Gaussian Markov process priors
Documentation
Full documentation is available at paufisch.github.io/ode_filters.
Development
Run the test suite:
uv run pytest --cov=ode_filters --cov-report=term-missing
Build documentation locally:
uv run mkdocs serve
License
MIT License - see LICENSE for details.
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