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odm-qa-pipeline

Four QA gates, in order, and one verdict from them.

Released — 0.2.1, tagged v0.2.1, Apache-2.0, on PyPI as odm-qa-pipeline.

0.2.1 raises the injector and referee floors together. qa-orchestrator 0.3.0 and 0.3.1 ship a scenario expecting wording bmc-sensor-audit changed at 0.2.5, so the injection gate fails on either. The two floors move as a pair -- to >=0.3.2 and >=0.2.5 -- because 0.3.2's scenarios expect the new text and a resolver still free to choose 0.2.4 would fail anyway. Measured at both ends rather than reasoned about: 0.3.2 against 0.2.4 fails the gate, against 0.2.5 and 0.2.7 it passes.

Both versions were on the index before this one, as the manifest requires.

0.2.0 raises three floors in pins.json to the 0.2.0 releases of the tools this pipeline runs: the referee, the injector and the certificate renderer. arbiter-engine stays at >=0.1.8,<0.2 — it did not break and its ceiling is still correct. The floors moved because the referee's 0.2.0 refuses a command that asks to verify and not to verify at once, and a pipeline whose manifest pinned below that would be handing a reader a tool that cannot do the job the manifest says it does.

This package was published last, after all three were on the index. The manifest ships inside this wheel and asks no network questions, so nothing here could have caught a floor naming a version that did not exist yet.

0.1.3 makes the Jenkins template do what 0.1.2's own page says this package does. The one-capture fix landed in the GitHub workflow only: the Jenkinsfile went on walking the machine once for detect and again for coverage, so gate 4 still combined two observations taken moments apart, and the certificate it rendered named no capture at all. The test class asserting the two templates match pinned four structural properties and not that one. Both templates are now asserted against the same invocations, so a fix to one of them cannot pass while the other keeps the bug.

0.1.2 made the coverage gate take one capture and judge it twice, and corrected the arbiter-engine floor, which had been wrong by two releases. Every component its manifest names was published before this was.

pip install odm-qa-pipeline

odm-qa-pipeline gates            # what runs, and what a failure in each means
odm-qa-pipeline pins             # every version constraint, from one file
odm-qa-pipeline scenarios <dir>  # run whatever scenarios a checkout ships
odm-qa-pipeline aggregate --results qa-results

scenarios takes a checkout, not a path to a file. It finds scenarios by the format marker they carry and runs the ones this build can name, so a canary here does not have to know where another repository keeps them — and a checkout that offers nothing runnable exits 2, because a canary that silently checked nothing is worse than none.

The gates

gate asks supplied by
1 dmtf does the machine conform to the Redfish schema and protocol? DMTF's own validators
2 coverage which declared sensors are present, and did that change? bmc-sensor-audit
3 injection when a fault is introduced on purpose, does the referee catch it? qa-orchestrator
4 certificate can a certificate be rendered from what was established? cert-generator

The order is the contract. Each gate answers a question the next one assumes: if the Redfish implementation is out of conformance, a "missing" sensor downstream may be a response nobody could parse. Gate 3 is the only one that tests the tooling rather than the machine.

What this package adds

It composes tools it does not own, and contributes exactly two things none of them can contribute for themselves.

An aggregate verdict, under the rule the whole suite is built on: 0 clean, 1 regressions, 2 could not complete — and 2 never reads as clean. Precedence is max. A run that both found a regression and failed to finish reports 2, because 2 is the statement about the denominator and 1 would let a reader conclude the rest was checked.

The observation that a gate did not run. This is the one worth the package. Every tool here is careful about could-not-complete, and not one of them can tell you it was never invoked — a program that did not start emits no exit code at all. Somebody has to hold the list of what was supposed to happen and compare:

pipeline: incomplete (exit 2)
  dmtf         clean
  coverage     clean
  injection    incomplete -- this gate reported nothing at all. A gate that did not run has not passed
  certificate  clean
  gates that never reported: injection

A pipeline where the injection step was commented out six weeks ago and every run since came back green is the failure this exists to prevent.

A gate may be declared optional with --optional <gate>, which is a decision on the record. It may not be skipped by silence.

An exit code nobody defined

A gate that dies on command not found exits 127. Taking max over raw codes would return a number from a vocabulary this suite does not use, so anything outside {0, 1, 2} is read as 2 and the raw code is kept beside it — "exited 127" is the useful half of that sentence.

The verdict here is not the certificate

Two records run in parallel and neither contains the other. aggregate answers whether all four gates ran and what the worst thing any of them found was. The certificate cert-generator renders answers what the referee established about one unit — attestation, identity, and the declaration diff when supplied — and carries nothing from gate 1 or gate 3.

Worth stating because reading either as the other goes wrong in both directions: a clean certificate says nothing about whether the injection gate ran, and a clean verdict here is not a document anyone can hand to a customer.

Templates, not a framework

Two composition templates ship here. Copy them; do not wrap them.

  • templates/github/odm-qa.yml — a reusable workflow (workflow_call)
  • templates/jenkins/Jenkinsfile — the same four gates for a Jenkins agent

The gate set is closed, and that is the design

record --gate <name> refuses a name this package does not declare. It is worth saying why, because a caller who has written a fifth gate meets the refusal before any explanation.

aggregate exists to report the gate that never ran -- the failure this whole package is for, a pipeline whose injection step was commented out weeks ago and has been green ever since. It can only do that because it knows which gates were expected. A name it has never heard of is indistinguishable from a typo in one it has, so accepting arbitrary names would trade the one thing here that nothing else can report for a convenience.

The four also run in an order where each answers a question the next assumes, so a new gate needs a position and a declared question. Adding one is a change to this package, not a string a caller invents. If you have written a gate worth running, that is an issue worth opening.

Both share the two properties that matter, and both are tested as artifacts in this repository's own CI rather than trusted as prose:

  • No version is written in either. Every requirement comes from odm-qa-pipeline pins. A range spelled out in a workflow as well is a second copy of one fact, and the two would disagree the first time either moved — silently, because both files look authoritative. tests/test_pins.py fails if a requirement specifier appears in any shipped definition.

    Its output is a requirements file, one per line, and must be consumed as one:

    odm-qa-pipeline pins --gate coverage > requirements-coverage.txt
    pip install -r requirements-coverage.txt
    

    Not pip install $(odm-qa-pipeline pins --gate coverage). A direct reference such as qa-orchestrator @ git+https://… contains spaces; the shell splits it into three arguments and pip stops on the bare @. That is a real defect this repository shipped and CI caught — nothing in the suite saw it, because every test read the manifest through Python and never through a shell.

  • Every gate records a result, including the ones that fail, and the aggregation runs under if: always() / post { always }. Skipping the summary when a gate fails would mean the aggregate verdict existed only for runs that went well.

Inputs reach the shell through env:, never ${{ }} interpolated into a run: block — GitHub substitutes those before bash parses the line, so a target URL containing a backtick would execute.

One canary per seam

Five seams join these components, and each has a daily canary in .github/workflows/seam-canaries.yml:

seam contract
tool → engine pin range; envelope schema_version: 1
orchestrator → tool exit codes 0/1/2; report JSON; walk/1
orchestrator → firmware the mock / qemu / testbed backend interface
cert-gen → tool attestation/1 via the tool's shipped validator
pipeline → all every pin in the manifest still resolves

Two repositories in this family have watched a workflow sit red-or-silent for want of exactly this. The failure mode that matters is not a canary going red; it is a canary quietly passing because it stopped checking.

Every component is pinned to a version

As of 0.1.1 nothing here tracks a branch. A branch is not a pin: the same pipeline definition can resolve to different code on two consecutive days and nothing would report a difference, so the manifest carried that state explicitly while it was true — a why_unpinned reason per component, refused by a test if missing, and printed on every aggregate run rather than left in a file nobody opens. The mechanism stays; it currently has nothing to say.

One name is not what you would guess. The certificate gate installs odm-cert-generator and runs a command called cert-generator. PyPI ultranormalises a distribution name by stripping its separators, so cert-generator collides with an unrelated certgenerator and is refused. Ask odm-qa-pipeline pins --gate certificate rather than typing it.

A floor is derived, not chosen, and this manifest got one wrong. It declared arbiter-engine>=0.1.6 until 2026-08-24. Measured by running the referee's own Stage 2 canary against every release that range admitted: 0.1.6 fails eleven of its assertions and 0.1.7 fails two. Nothing broke in practice, because a resolver picks the newest release either way — but a reader pinning down for reproducibility would have got a referee that could not do its job, on this manifest's word that it could. A pin is only ever exercised at one point of its own range, which is why the floor is the least-tested claim a project makes.

Publish order matters. This manifest ships inside the wheel, so a floor naming a version that is not on the index yet is false for as long as that is true — and nothing here can check it, because that is a network question this file deliberately asks none of. Publish every component a floor names before publishing this package. Version 0.1.0 shipped a manifest that was correct for ten minutes and cost a second release.

The coverage gate takes ONE capture and judges it twice

It used to walk the machine twice — detect --target, then coverage --target — so the attestation and the coverage handed to the certificate gate came from two different observations taken at two different moments, and the certificate combined them without saying so. It also asked a BMC under test to serve its whole sensor tree twice for one gate.

The template now captures once, validates the file, and judges that file:

bmc-sensor-audit capture --target ... --out walk.json --print-digest
bmc-sensor-audit validate-walk walk.json --require-complete
bmc-sensor-audit detect   --config ... --walk walk.json --attest-out attestation.json
bmc-sensor-audit coverage --config ... --walk walk.json --json > coverage.json

Judging the file rather than the run is the point of the middle line. capture exits 2 both when it could not reach the machine and when it reached the machine and one subtree answered with an error — and the second is a walk the tool writes on purpose, because knowing which subtree failed is the evidence. This gate needs a whole one, so it asks for that explicitly rather than inferring it from an exit code that means two things.

The certificate gate is then handed the same walk.json, so the document records the handle of the exact file both verdicts came from and a recipient can match it with sha256sum.

${PIPESTATUS[0]}, not $?. The capture is piped through tee to keep its printed handle in the artifacts, and after a pipe $? is tee's — which succeeds whatever the capture did.

The DMTF gate is adopted, not built

Redfish schema and protocol conformance is DMTF's own published tooling (rf_service_validator, rf_protocol_validator). This suite runs them as a sibling gate and contributes nothing to that problem, deliberately. What it adds is the two things those validators do not do: the declaration diff and liveness.

Their tools do not use this suite's three-code vocabulary, so a conformance failure and a service the validator could not reach return the same thing — and the service validator has already written its debug log by then. Scoring on some file exists therefore recorded an unreachable BMC as a regression against the machine: a 2 reported as a 1, in the one gate this suite borrows rather than builds.

odm-qa-pipeline dmtf-verdict reads what the validators wrote instead. The protocol half is a reading — pass and fail counts out of the results.json that tool always writes. The service half is a discrimination, because that tool publishes no machine-readable verdict at all: its results file is the best available evidence that the run reached the end, and the code says so rather than implying more. Both shapes were taken from the pinned versions by reading them; dmtf.py names the file and line each one came from, and anything that is not those shapes scores 2 rather than being guessed at.

Where it sits

arbiter-engine        the invariant envelope
bmc-sensor-audit      the referee: declaration diff, liveness, attestation
qa-orchestrator       injects faults, checks the referee caught them
cert-generator        renders the certificate, holds unit identity
DMTF validators       adopted, not built
odm-qa-pipeline       this: the four in order, and one verdict

Licence

Apache-2.0.

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