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Production-ready audio AI platform — ASR, TTS, Translation, Speaker Verification, Multi-GPU, VRAM Optimization

Project description

Omni-VRAM: LLM 语音交互框架

让大模型长出耳朵和嘴巴

License: MIT CUDA: 11.0+ Platform: Windows/Linux Python: 3.8+ Tests PyPI Version

English | 中文文档 | Docs


📖 Overview

Omni-VRAM is a production-ready LLM voice interaction framework that lets large language models hear and speak. Built on CUDA zero-copy technology, it provides 22 core modules covering the entire audio AI pipeline — from speech recognition to synthesis, from single GPU to distributed clusters.

v2.1.0: Major release with 22 modules, Chinese NLP pipeline (normalizer/tokenizer/punctuation/dialect/domain dict), Whisper optimization (CUDA graph, INT8/FP16 quantization), real-time optimizer, and comprehensive integration tests.

Traditional Python audio pipelines and PyTorch operations (e.g., torch.cat for KV-Cache) introduce significant overhead. Omni-VRAM implements Operator Fusion and Zero-Copy Memory Injection at the hardware level, enabling consumer-grade GPUs (RTX 30/40 series) to achieve sub-millisecond latency for real-time voice agents.

✅ Core Features (22 Modules)

# Module Description
1 Whisper Transcription Multi-backend (faster-whisper / whisper.cpp / API / Distil-Whisper), tiny → large-v3.5, GPU 5× speedup
2 Real-Time Streaming ASR Sliding-window VAD, partial/final callbacks, <500ms latency
3 Noise Reduction Spectral subtraction, adaptive Wiener filter, multi-stage pipeline, silence detection
4 Emotion Recognition MFCC + energy + ZCR features, 6 emotions (neutral/happy/sad/angry/surprised/fearful)
5 Speaker Diarization MFCC feature extraction + cosine similarity clustering, identifies "who spoke when"
6 Speaker Verification MFCC voiceprint, 1:1 verification & 1:N identification, persistent voiceprint library
7 Wake Word Detection Energy-based & phoneme-level fuzzy matching, custom vocabulary
8 TTS Engine Multi-backend (pyttsx3 / edge-tts / gTTS), 300+ voices, async synthesis
9 Voice Translation Speech-to-speech pipeline, 50+ language pairs
10 Audio Event Detection Energy threshold + spectral analysis, detects cough/laughter/applause and more
11 Multi-GPU Support Auto device discovery, load balancing (round-robin / least-used / VRAM-priority)
12 Distributed Transcription Multi-machine parallel batch processing, auto load balancing
13 KV-Cache VRAM Optimizer Memory pressure detection (LOW/MEDIUM/HIGH/CRITICAL), KV-Cache estimation, quantization recommendation
14 Production Monitoring Real-time GPU monitoring (memory/temp/power/utilization), @gpu_monitor decorator
15 REST API FastAPI async HTTP + WebSocket streaming
16 gRPC Server High-performance dual-protocol (gRPC + REST) server
17 Plugin System Extensible architecture with discovery, lifecycle & hook events
18 CUDA Kernels Zero-Copy KV-Cache (11× faster), Fused Audio Frontend (28× faster)
19 Stream Processor Real-time audio stream processing with VAD, buffering, and segmentation
20 Whisper Bridge Modular Whisper integration with model management, CUDA bridge, and preprocessing
21 Audio Utilities Audio format detection, conversion, resampling, spectral computation
22 Configuration System YAML/JSON config files, environment variable overrides, hot-reload

📁 Project Structure

Omni-VRAM/
├── app.py                      # Gradio Web Demo (transcription/emotion/diarization/mic)
├── vram_hacker.cu              # CUDA kernel source (KV-Cache injection)
├── setup.py                    # Build & install script
├── pyproject.toml              # Modern Python project configuration
├── requirements.txt            # Python dependencies
├── test_run.py                 # Quick integration test
├── run_tests.py                # Unified test runner
├── .env.example                # Configuration template
│
├── vram_core/                  # Python core library (22 modules)
│   ├── __init__.py             # Package exports (v2.0.0)
│   ├── config.py               # Configuration management
│   ├── utils.py                # General utility functions
│   ├── audio_utils.py          # Audio format detection & conversion
│   ├── whisper_bridge.py       # Whisper multi-backend integration (legacy)
│   ├── whisper/                # Whisper sub-module (v2.0)
│   │   ├── bridge.py           # CUDA Whisper bridge
│   │   ├── models.py           # Model management
│   │   ├── preprocessor.py     # Audio preprocessor
│   │   └── result.py           # Transcription result dataclass
│   ├── stream_processor.py     # Real-time stream processor + VAD
│   ├── streaming_asr.py        # Real-time streaming ASR engine
│   ├── api_server.py           # FastAPI REST + WebSocket API
│   ├── noise_reduction.py      # STFT spectral subtraction noise reduction
│   ├── emotion_recognition.py  # Acoustic feature-based emotion recognition
│   ├── speaker_diarization.py  # MFCC speaker diarization & clustering
│   ├── speaker_verification.py # Speaker voiceprint verification (1:1 & 1:N)
│   ├── wake_word.py            # Wake word / keyword detection
│   ├── multi_gpu.py            # Multi-GPU management & parallelism
│   ├── vram_optimizer.py       # KV-Cache VRAM optimization & OOM recovery
│   ├── tts_engine.py           # Multi-backend text-to-speech
│   ├── voice_translator.py     # Speech-to-speech translation pipeline
│   ├── audio_event_detection.py # Audio event detection
│   ├── distributed_transcriber.py # Multi-GPU/machine parallel transcription
│   ├── monitoring.py           # GPU monitoring & Prometheus metrics
│   ├── grpc_server.py          # gRPC + HTTP REST dual-protocol server
│   └── plugin_manager.py       # Plugin discovery, loading & lifecycle
│
├── examples/                   # Example applications
│   ├── realtime_voice_assistant.py  # Real-time voice assistant
│   ├── meeting_transcriber.py       # Meeting transcription & summary
│   ├── voice_chat_bot.py            # Multi-turn voice chat bot
│   ├── benchmark_suite.py           # Performance benchmark suite
│   ├── api_demo.py                  # API server demo client
│   ├── test_whisper_local.py        # Whisper local test script
│   └── test_emotion.py              # Emotion recognition test
│
├── tests/                      # Unit tests (13 test files)
│   ├── test_audio_utils.py
│   ├── test_emotion_recognition.py
│   ├── test_monitoring.py
│   ├── test_multi_gpu.py
│   ├── test_noise_reduction.py
│   ├── test_plugin_manager.py
│   ├── test_speaker_diarization.py
│   ├── test_speaker_verification.py
│   ├── test_stream_processor.py
│   ├── test_tts_engine.py
│   ├── test_vram_optimizer.py
│   ├── test_wake_word.py
│   └── test_whisper_bridge.py
│
└── docs/                       # Documentation
    ├── installation.md
    ├── quickstart.md
    ├── api_reference.md
    ├── examples.md
    ├── faq.md
    └── blog_omni_vram.md

🧪 Examples

Example Description Command
Gradio Web Demo Web UI with transcription, emotion, diarization & mic recording python app.py
Real-time Voice Assistant Microphone → VAD → Whisper → Display, with file recording python examples/realtime_voice_assistant.py
Meeting Transcriber Long-form recording with silence auto-segmentation and export python examples/meeting_transcriber.py --output meeting.txt
Voice Chat Bot Multi-turn dialogue with history tracking and LLM-ready architecture python examples/voice_chat_bot.py
Benchmark Suite Performance testing for all modules with Markdown report python examples/benchmark_suite.py --skip-whisper
Emotion Recognition Speech emotion analysis demo python examples/test_emotion.py
Whisper Local Test Local Whisper transcription test python examples/test_whisper_local.py

🌐 Gradio Web Demo

Launch the interactive web UI with one command:

# Install Gradio (if not already installed)
pip install gradio

# Start the demo (default: http://localhost:7860)
python app.py

# Options
python app.py --port 8080        # Custom port
python app.py --share            # Create public link
python app.py --debug            # Debug mode

Features:

  • 📝 Speech Transcription — Upload audio → get text (with model/language/noise reduction options)
  • 🎭 Emotion Recognition — Upload audio → detect emotion (6 emotions with probability bars)
  • 👥 Speaker Diarization — Upload conversation → identify who spoke when
  • 🎙️ Live Microphone — Record voice → instant transcription
  • 📥 Download Results — Export as JSON / TXT / SRT subtitle files

📊 Performance Benchmarks

Hardware: NVIDIA RTX 3060 (12GB) | Platform: Windows WDDM | CUDA: 12.1

1. KV-Cache Memory Injection

Task: Appending 100 updates (50 tokens each) to a 100,000-capacity KV-Cache tensor (Dimension: 4096).

Engine / Method Latency Complexity OOM Risk
PyTorch Native (torch.cat) 90.32 ms $O(N)$ (Reallocation) High (VRAM Fragmentation)
Omni-VRAM (Zero-Copy) 8.07 ms $O(1)$ (Pointer Offset) None
Improvement 11.19x - -

2. Audio Processing Pipeline

Pipeline Stage Input Size PyTorch / CPU Baseline Omni-VRAM C++ Kernel Speedup
Concurrent VAD 10 Minutes (16kHz) 9.45 ms (CPU unfold) 0.33 ms ~28x
Fused Frontend 60 Seconds (16kHz) 20.33 ms (VRAM Stacking) 1.05 ms ~19x

3. Whisper Transcription (CPU)

Model 1s Audio 5s Audio 10s Audio
tiny ~200ms ~500ms ~900ms
base ~400ms ~1200ms ~2200ms

Run python examples/benchmark_suite.py for automated benchmarks on your hardware.


🛠️ Installation

# Quick install (Python package only, no CUDA kernels)
pip install omni-vram

# Full install (with CUDA kernels for 11x/28x speedup)
git clone https://github.com/Liangchenxu/Omni-VRAM.git
cd Omni-VRAM
pip install -r requirements.txt

# Build and install the CUDA extension
# Note: Ensure NVCC and Visual Studio C++ Build Tools are properly configured.
python setup.py install

# (Optional) Install Web API server dependencies
pip install fastapi uvicorn python-multipart

# (Optional) Install whisper.cpp for local transcription
# See docs/installation.md for detailed instructions

Configuration

# Copy the configuration template
cp .env.example .env

# Edit .env with your settings
# At minimum, set WHISPER_CPP_PATH and WHISPER_MODEL_PATH for local transcription

See docs/installation.md for detailed installation guide.

💡 Quick Start

Whisper Transcription

from vram_core.whisper_bridge import WhisperBridge
from vram_core.whisper_bridge import WhisperBackend

# Initialize with automatic backend detection
whisper = WhisperBridge(
    backend=WhisperBackend.AUTO,
    whisper_model="base",
    language="zh",
)

# Transcribe an audio file
result = whisper.transcribe("audio.wav")
print(f"Text: {result.text}")
print(f"Confidence: {result.confidence}")
print(f"Duration: {result.audio_duration}s")

Real-Time Stream Processing

import numpy as np
from vram_core.stream_processor import StreamProcessor, StreamConfig
from vram_core.whisper_bridge import WhisperBridge, WhisperBackend

# Initialize components
whisper = WhisperBridge(backend=WhisperBackend.AUTO, whisper_model="base")
config = StreamConfig(sample_rate=16000, chunk_duration_ms=100, vad_threshold=0.02)
processor = StreamProcessor(config=config, whisper_bridge=whisper)

# Set up callbacks
processor.on_transcription = lambda result: print(f"Transcribed: {result.text}")

# Feed audio chunks (e.g., from microphone)
audio_chunk = np.random.randn(1600).astype(np.float32)
processor.feed(audio_chunk)

Streaming ASR (Real-time Microphone Transcription)

import numpy as np
from vram_core.whisper_bridge import WhisperBridge, WhisperBackend
from vram_core.streaming_asr import StreamASR, StreamASRConfig

# Initialize whisper
whisper = WhisperBridge(backend=WhisperBackend.AUTO, whisper_model="base")

# Configure streaming ASR
config = StreamASRConfig(
    sample_rate=16000,
    vad_threshold=0.015,
    language="zh",
)
asr = StreamASR(config=config, whisper_bridge=whisper)

# Set up callbacks
asr.on_partial_result = lambda text: print(f"[Partial] {text}")
asr.on_final_result = lambda result: print(f"[Final] {result.text}")

# Start and feed audio
asr.start()
audio_chunk = np.random.randn(3200).astype(np.float32)  # from microphone
asr.feed(audio_chunk)

Speaker Diarization

import numpy as np
from vram_core.speaker_diarization import SpeakerDiarizer

# Initialize diarizer
diarizer = SpeakerDiarizer(n_mfcc=13, similarity_threshold=0.7)

# Load audio (float32, mono, 16kHz)
audio = np.fromfile("audio.raw", dtype=np.float32)

# Perform diarization
result = diarizer.diarize(audio, sample_rate=16000)

for segment in result.segments:
    print(f"[{segment.start_time:.1f}s - {segment.end_time:.1f}s] Speaker: {segment.speaker_id}")

print(f"Total speakers: {diarizer.get_speaker_count()}")

Speaker Verification

import numpy as np
from vram_core.speaker_verification import SpeakerVerifier

# Initialize verifier
verifier = SpeakerVerifier(threshold=0.75, storage_path="voiceprints.json")

# Register a speaker
audio = np.random.randn(16000).astype(np.float32)  # 1 second of audio
verifier.register("alice", audio, sample_rate=16000)

# Verify identity
test_audio = np.random.randn(16000).astype(np.float32)
result = verifier.verify("alice", test_audio)
print(f"Verified: {result.verified}, Confidence: {result.confidence:.3f}")

# 1:N identification
best = verifier.verify_any(test_audio)
if best:
    print(f"Identified: {best.speaker_id} ({best.confidence:.3f})")

Emotion Recognition

import numpy as np
from vram_core.emotion_recognition import EmotionRecognizer

# Initialize
recognizer = EmotionRecognizer(sample_rate=16000)

# Analyze emotion from audio
audio = np.random.randn(32000).astype(np.float32)  # 2 seconds
result = recognizer.recognize(audio)
print(f"Emotion: {result['emotion']}, Confidence: {result['confidence']:.2f}")

Noise Reduction

import numpy as np
from vram_core.noise_reduction import NoiseReducer

# Initialize
reducer = NoiseReducer(sample_rate=16000)

# Reduce noise
noisy_audio = np.random.randn(16000).astype(np.float32)
clean_audio = reducer.reduce_noise(noisy_audio, aggressiveness=0.7)

VRAM Optimization

from vram_core.vram_optimizer import VRAMOptimizer

# Initialize
optimizer = VRAMOptimizer(device_id=0)

# Check VRAM status
status = optimizer.get_status()
print(f"GPU: {status.gpu_name}, Usage: {status.usage_pct:.1f}%, Pressure: {status.pressure.value}")

# Estimate KV-Cache memory
estimate = VRAMOptimizer.estimate_kv_cache(n_layers=32, seq_length=2048, batch_size=1)
print(f"KV-Cache: {estimate.total_mb:.1f} MB")

# Get quantization recommendation
dtype = optimizer.recommend_dtype(required_mb=4000)
print(f"Recommended dtype: {dtype}")

# Auto-optimize (cleanup if pressure is high)
optimizer.auto_optimize()

TTS (Text-to-Speech)

from vram_core.tts_engine import TTSEngine

# Initialize with edge-tts backend
engine = TTSEngine(backend="edge-tts")

# Synthesize speech
engine.synthesize("Hello, world!", output_path="output.mp3")

Web API Server

# Start the API server
python -m vram_core.api_server --model base --language zh --port 8000
# Client: File upload transcription
import requests
with open("audio.wav", "rb") as f:
    resp = requests.post("http://localhost:8000/transcribe", files={"file": f})
    print(resp.json()["text"])

# Client: WebSocket streaming
import websockets, asyncio
async def stream():
    async with websockets.connect("ws://localhost:8000/stream") as ws:
        await ws.send(audio_bytes)  # 16-bit PCM, 16kHz mono
        result = await ws.recv()
        print(result)

Plugin System

from vram_core.plugin_manager import PluginManager

# Initialize plugin manager
pm = PluginManager(plugin_dir="./plugins")

# Load a plugin
pm.load_plugin("my_plugin")

# List loaded plugins
for plugin in pm.list_plugins():
    print(f"Plugin: {plugin['name']} v{plugin['version']}")

# Register hooks
pm.register_hook("on_transcription", my_callback)

See docs/quickstart.md for more examples.


🔧 Troubleshooting (故障排除)

Common Issues

Issue Cause Solution
ImportError: No module named 'vram_core._vram_hacker' CUDA extension not built Run python setup.py install or use CPU-only mode (the library works without CUDA)
CUDA_HOME not found NVCC not in PATH Set CUDA_HOME env variable or install CUDA Toolkit
No module named 'faster_whisper' Optional dependency missing pip install faster-whisper
torch.cuda.is_available() returns False PyTorch CPU-only installed Install CUDA-enabled PyTorch: pip install torch --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121
Port already in use when starting API server Port 8000 is occupied Use --port 8080 or kill the existing process
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'gradio' Gradio not installed pip install gradio
RuntimeError: CUDA out of memory GPU VRAM exhausted Use VRAMOptimizer.auto_optimize() or switch to smaller Whisper model
PermissionError on Windows when building CUDA Missing admin/elevated permissions Run terminal as Administrator
resemblyzer not found for speaker diarization Optional speaker dependency pip install resemblyzer
Tests fail with pytest Missing test dependencies pip install pytest numpy then pytest tests/ -v

Diagnostic Commands

# Check Python environment
python -c "import vram_core; print(vram_core.__version__, vram_core.CUDA_AVAILABLE)"

# Check CUDA availability
python -c "import torch; print(torch.cuda.is_available(), torch.cuda.get_device_name(0) if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'N/A')"

# Run quick integration test
python test_run.py

# Run full test suite
pytest tests/ -v --tb=short

# Run only integration tests
pytest tests/test_integration.py -v

# Check VRAM status
python -c "from vram_core.vram_optimizer import VRAMOptimizer; o = VRAMOptimizer(); print(o.get_status())"

Getting Help


🤝 Contributing (English)

We welcome contributions of all kinds!

Development Setup

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/Liangchenxu/Omni-VRAM.git
cd Omni-VRAM

# Install in development mode
pip install -e ".[dev]"

# Install test dependencies
pip install pytest pytest-cov numpy

Contribution Workflow

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create a feature branch: git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature
  3. Make your changes with tests
  4. Run the test suite: pytest tests/ -v
  5. Commit: git commit -m 'feat: add amazing feature'
  6. Push: git push origin feature/amazing-feature
  7. Open a Pull Request

Code Standards

  • All new modules must have corresponding unit tests in tests/
  • Integration tests go in tests/test_integration.py
  • Follow PEP 8 style guidelines
  • Add docstrings for all public classes and methods
  • Use type hints for function signatures
  • Commit messages follow Conventional Commits:
    • feat: for new features
    • fix: for bug fixes
    • docs: for documentation
    • test: for tests
    • refactor: for refactoring

Project Architecture

vram_core/
├── __init__.py          # Public API exports + version
├── config.py            # Singleton config (YAML/env/hot-reload)
├── audio_utils.py       # Audio format detection & conversion
├── noise_reduction.py   # Spectral subtraction noise reduction
├── emotion_recognition.py # MFCC/energy emotion recognition
├── speaker_*.py         # Speaker diarization & verification
├── wake_word.py         # Wake word detection
├── streaming_asr.py     # Real-time ASR engine
├── whisper/             # Whisper integration subpackage
├── chinese/             # Chinese NLP pipeline subpackage
├── plugin_manager.py    # Plugin system with hooks
└── monitoring.py        # GPU monitoring & metrics

⚠️ Disclaimer & Liability Waiver

Hardware Interaction Warning: Omni-VRAM interfaces directly with physical GPU hardware at the CUDA C++ level, employing aggressive zero-copy pointer manipulation to maximize throughput. While extensively tested, this software is provided "as is", without warranty of any kind. The authors shall NOT be held liable for any kernel panics, system freezes, data loss, or hardware instability resulting from the use of this engine. Use in production environments at your own risk.

📜 License

Released under the MIT License. You are free to use, modify, and distribute this software in both commercial and non-commercial projects, provided that the original copyright notice and this permission notice are included.



📖 简介 (Overview)

Omni-VRAM 是一个生产级的 LLM 语音交互框架,让大模型长出耳朵和嘴巴。基于 CUDA 零拷贝技术构建,提供 22 个核心模块,覆盖完整的语音 AI 管线——从语音识别到语音合成,从单 GPU 到分布式集群。

v2.1.0:重大版本更新,新增中文 NLP 管线(分词/标点/方言/领域词典)、Whisper 优化(CUDA Graph、INT8/FP16 量化)、实时优化器、完整集成测试等。

传统的 Python 音频处理管线和 PyTorch 操作(如 torch.cat 更新 KV-Cache)会引入严重的性能开销。Omni-VRAM 在硬件层面实现算子融合零拷贝内存注入,使消费级显卡(RTX 30/40 系列)能够为实时语音助手提供亚毫秒级延迟。

✅ 核心功能(22 个模块)

# 模块 说明
1 Whisper 语音转写 多后端(faster-whisper / whisper.cpp / API / Distil-Whisper),tiny → large-v3.5,GPU 加速 5 倍
2 实时流式 ASR 滑动窗口 VAD,部分/最终结果回调,延迟 <500ms
3 噪声消除 频谱减法、自适应维纳滤波、多级降噪管道、静音检测
4 情绪识别 MFCC + 能量 + 过零率特征,6 种情绪(中性/开心/悲伤/愤怒/惊讶/恐惧)
5 说话人分离 MFCC 特征提取 + 余弦相似度聚类,自动识别"谁在什么时间说话"
6 声纹验证 MFCC 声纹提取,1:1 验证 & 1:N 识别,声纹持久化存储
7 唤醒词检测 能量检测 & 音素级模糊匹配,自定义唤醒词
8 TTS 语音合成 多后端(pyttsx3 / edge-tts / gTTS),300+ 音色,异步合成
9 语音翻译 语音到语音翻译管线,50+ 语言对
10 音频事件检测 能量阈值 + 频谱分析,检测咳嗽/笑声/掌声等事件
11 多 GPU 支持 自动设备发现,负载均衡(轮询/最少使用/显存优先)
12 分布式转写 多机多卡并行批量处理,自动负载均衡
13 KV-Cache 显存优化 显存压力检测(LOW/MEDIUM/HIGH/CRITICAL),KV-Cache 估算,量化精度推荐
14 生产监控 实时 GPU 监控(显存/温度/功耗/利用率),@gpu_monitor 装饰器
15 REST API FastAPI 异步 HTTP + WebSocket 流式传输
16 gRPC 服务 高性能双协议(gRPC + REST)服务器
17 插件系统 可扩展架构,支持发现、生命周期与钩子事件
18 CUDA 内核 零拷贝 KV-Cache(11 倍加速),融合音频前端(28 倍加速)
19 流式处理器 实时音频流处理,支持 VAD、缓冲区管理和分段处理
20 Whisper 桥接 模块化 Whisper 集成,含模型管理、CUDA 桥接和预处理
21 音频工具集 音频格式检测、转换、重采样、频谱计算
22 配置系统 YAML/JSON 配置文件,环境变量覆盖,热重载

📁 目录结构

Omni-VRAM/
├── app.py                      # Gradio Web Demo(语音转写/情绪/分离/麦克风)
├── vram_hacker.cu              # CUDA 核函数源码(KV-Cache 注入)
├── setup.py                    # 编译安装脚本
├── pyproject.toml              # 现代 Python 项目配置
├── requirements.txt            # Python 依赖清单
├── test_run.py                 # 快速集成测试
├── run_tests.py                # 统一测试运行器
├── .env.example                # 配置模板
│
├── vram_core/                  # Python 核心库(22 个模块)
│   ├── __init__.py             # 包导出(v2.1.0)
│   ├── config.py               # 配置管理
│   ├── utils.py                # 通用工具函数
│   ├── audio_utils.py          # 音频格式检测与转换
│   ├── whisper_bridge.py       # Whisper 多后端集成(旧版)
│   ├── whisper/                # Whisper 子模块(v2.0)
│   │   ├── bridge.py           # CUDA Whisper 桥接
│   │   ├── models.py           # 模型管理
│   │   ├── preprocessor.py     # 音频预处理器
│   │   └── result.py           # 转录结果数据结构
│   ├── stream_processor.py     # 实时流处理器 + VAD
│   ├── streaming_asr.py        # 实时流式语音识别引擎
│   ├── api_server.py           # FastAPI REST + WebSocket API
│   ├── noise_reduction.py      # STFT 谱减法噪声消除
│   ├── emotion_recognition.py  # 声学特征情绪识别
│   ├── speaker_diarization.py  # MFCC 说话人分离与聚类
│   ├── speaker_verification.py # 声纹验证(1:1 验证 & 1:N 识别)
│   ├── wake_word.py            # 唤醒词 / 关键词检测
│   ├── multi_gpu.py            # 多 GPU 管理与并行
│   ├── vram_optimizer.py       # KV-Cache 显存优化与 OOM 恢复
│   ├── tts_engine.py           # 多后端语音合成
│   ├── voice_translator.py     # 语音到语音翻译管线
│   ├── audio_event_detection.py # 音频事件检测
│   ├── distributed_transcriber.py # 多GPU/多机并行转写
│   ├── monitoring.py           # GPU 监控与 Prometheus 指标
│   ├── grpc_server.py          # gRPC + HTTP REST 双协议服务器
│   └── plugin_manager.py       # 插件发现、加载与生命周期管理
│
├── examples/                   # 示例应用
│   ├── realtime_voice_assistant.py  # 实时语音助手
│   ├── meeting_transcriber.py       # 会议录音转写与摘要
│   ├── voice_chat_bot.py            # 多轮语音对话机器人
│   ├── benchmark_suite.py           # 性能基准测试套件
│   ├── api_demo.py                  # API 服务端示例客户端
│   ├── test_whisper_local.py        # Whisper 本地测试
│   └── test_emotion.py              # 情绪识别测试
│
├── tests/                      # 单元测试(13 个测试文件)
│   ├── test_audio_utils.py
│   ├── test_emotion_recognition.py
│   ├── test_monitoring.py
│   ├── test_multi_gpu.py
│   ├── test_noise_reduction.py
│   ├── test_plugin_manager.py
│   ├── test_speaker_diarization.py
│   ├── test_speaker_verification.py
│   ├── test_stream_processor.py
│   ├── test_tts_engine.py
│   ├── test_vram_optimizer.py
│   ├── test_wake_word.py
│   └── test_whisper_bridge.py
│
└── docs/                       # 文档
    ├── installation.md
    ├── quickstart.md
    ├── api_reference.md
    ├── examples.md
    ├── faq.md
    └── blog_omni_vram.md

🧪 示例目录

示例 说明 运行命令
Gradio Web Demo Web 界面:转写、情绪、分离、麦克风录音 python app.py
实时语音助手 麦克风 → VAD → Whisper → 显示,支持文件录音 python examples/realtime_voice_assistant.py
会议录音转写 长时间录音,自动静音分段,导出文字结果 python examples/meeting_transcriber.py --output meeting.txt
语音对话机器人 多轮对话,对话历史跟踪,LLM 可接入架构 python examples/voice_chat_bot.py
性能基准测试 全模块性能测试,自动生成 Markdown 报告 python examples/benchmark_suite.py --skip-whisper
情绪识别 语音情绪分析演示 python examples/test_emotion.py
Whisper 本地测试 本地 Whisper 转写测试 python examples/test_whisper_local.py

🌐 Gradio Web Demo

一键启动交互式 Web 界面:

# 安装 Gradio(如尚未安装)
pip install gradio

# 启动演示(默认:http://localhost:7860)
python app.py

# 可选参数
python app.py --port 8080        # 自定义端口
python app.py --share            # 创建公网链接
python app.py --debug            # 调试模式

功能:

  • 📝 语音转写 — 上传音频 → 转写文字(支持模型/语言/降噪选项)
  • 🎭 情绪识别 — 上传音频 → 分析情绪(6 种情绪,概率条展示)
  • 👥 说话人分离 — 上传对话 → 识别谁在什么时间说话
  • 🎙️ 实时麦克风 — 录音 → 即时转写
  • 📥 下载结果 — 导出为 JSON / TXT / SRT 字幕文件

📊 性能基准测试 (Benchmarks)

硬件环境:NVIDIA RTX 3060 (12GB) | 平台:Windows WDDM | CUDA 版本:12.1

1. KV-Cache 显存注入

任务:在一个容量为 100,000、维度为 4096 的 KV-Cache 张量中,连续追加 100 次(每次 50 个 token)的新特征。

引擎 / 方法 延迟 复杂度 爆显存(OOM) 风险
PyTorch 原生 (torch.cat) 90.32 ms $O(N)$ (显存重新分配) 极高 (显存碎片化)
Omni-VRAM (零拷贝) 8.07 ms $O(1)$ (底层指针偏移)
性能提升 11.19 倍 - -

2. 音频处理管线

管线阶段 输入数据规模 PyTorch / CPU 基准 Omni-VRAM C++ 算子 加速比
并发 VAD 检测 10 分钟 (16kHz) 9.45 ms (CPU unfold) 0.33 ms 约 28 倍
融合特征提取 60 秒(16kHz) 20.33 ms (VRAM 堆叠) 1.05 ms 约 19 倍

3. Whisper 语音转写 (CPU)

模型 1 秒音频 5 秒音频 10 秒音频
tiny ~200ms ~500ms ~900ms
base ~400ms ~1200ms ~2200ms

运行 python examples/benchmark_suite.py 在你的硬件上进行自动化基准测试。


🛠️ 安装 (Installation)

# 快速安装(只装 Python 包,无 CUDA 内核)
pip install omni-vram

# 完整安装(含 CUDA 内核,享受 11 倍 / 28 倍加速)
git clone https://github.com/Liangchenxu/Omni-VRAM.git
cd Omni-VRAM
pip install -r requirements.txt

# 编译并安装 CUDA 扩展模块
# 注意:请确保已正确配置 NVCC 和 Visual Studio C++ 编译工具
python setup.py install

# (可选) 安装 Web API 服务器依赖
pip install fastapi uvicorn python-multipart

# (可选) 安装 whisper.cpp 用于本地语音转写
# 详见 docs/installation.md

配置文件

# 复制配置模板
cp .env.example .env

# 编辑 .env 文件设置你的配置
# 至少需要设置 WHISPER_CPP_PATH 和 WHISPER_MODEL_PATH 用于本地转写

详细安装指南请参阅 docs/installation.md

💡 快速开始 (Quick Start)

Whisper 语音转写

from vram_core.whisper_bridge import WhisperBridge, WhisperBackend

# 自动后端检测初始化
whisper = WhisperBridge(
    backend=WhisperBackend.AUTO,
    whisper_model="base",
    language="zh",
)

# 转写音频文件
result = whisper.transcribe("audio.wav")
print(f"文本: {result.text}")
print(f"置信度: {result.confidence}")
print(f"时长: {result.audio_duration}秒")

实时流处理

import numpy as np
from vram_core.stream_processor import StreamProcessor, StreamConfig
from vram_core.whisper_bridge import WhisperBridge, WhisperBackend

# 初始化组件
whisper = WhisperBridge(backend=WhisperBackend.AUTO, whisper_model="base")
config = StreamConfig(sample_rate=16000, chunk_duration_ms=100, vad_threshold=0.02)
processor = StreamProcessor(config=config, whisper_bridge=whisper)

# 设置回调
processor.on_transcription = lambda result: print(f"转写结果: {result.text}")

# 喂入音频分块(如来自麦克风)
audio_chunk = np.random.randn(1600).astype(np.float32)
processor.feed(audio_chunk)

说话人分离

import numpy as np
from vram_core.speaker_diarization import SpeakerDiarizer

# 初始化分离器
diarizer = SpeakerDiarizer(n_mfcc=13, similarity_threshold=0.7)

# 加载音频(float32, 单声道, 16kHz)
audio = np.fromfile("audio.raw", dtype=np.float32)

# 执行说话人分离
result = diarizer.diarize(audio, sample_rate=16000)

for segment in result.segments:
    print(f"[{segment.start_time:.1f}s - {segment.end_time:.1f}s] 说话人: {segment.speaker_id}")

print(f"总说话人数: {diarizer.get_speaker_count()}")

声纹验证

import numpy as np
from vram_core.speaker_verification import SpeakerVerifier

# 初始化验证器
verifier = SpeakerVerifier(threshold=0.75, storage_path="voiceprints.json")

# 注册声纹
audio = np.random.randn(16000).astype(np.float32)  # 1 秒音频
verifier.register("alice", audio, sample_rate=16000)

# 验证身份
test_audio = np.random.randn(16000).astype(np.float32)
result = verifier.verify("alice", test_audio)
print(f"验证结果: {result.verified}, 置信度: {result.confidence:.3f}")

# 1:N 识别
best = verifier.verify_any(test_audio)
if best:
    print(f"识别结果: {best.speaker_id} ({best.confidence:.3f})")

情绪识别

import numpy as np
from vram_core.emotion_recognition import EmotionRecognizer

# 初始化
recognizer = EmotionRecognizer(sample_rate=16000)

# 分析情绪
audio = np.random.randn(32000).astype(np.float32)  # 2 秒音频
result = recognizer.recognize(audio)
print(f"情绪: {result['emotion']}, 置信度: {result['confidence']:.2f}")

噪声消除

import numpy as np
from vram_core.noise_reduction import NoiseReducer

# 初始化
reducer = NoiseReducer(sample_rate=16000)

# 降噪处理
noisy_audio = np.random.randn(16000).astype(np.float32)
clean_audio = reducer.reduce_noise(noisy_audio, aggressiveness=0.7)

VRAM 显存优化

from vram_core.vram_optimizer import VRAMOptimizer

# 初始化
optimizer = VRAMOptimizer(device_id=0)

# 查看显存状态
status = optimizer.get_status()
print(f"GPU: {status.gpu_name}, 使用率: {status.usage_pct:.1f}%, 压力: {status.pressure.value}")

# 估算 KV-Cache 显存
estimate = VRAMOptimizer.estimate_kv_cache(n_layers=32, seq_length=2048, batch_size=1)
print(f"KV-Cache: {estimate.total_mb:.1f} MB")

# 获取量化精度推荐
dtype = optimizer.recommend_dtype(required_mb=4000)
print(f"推荐精度: {dtype}")

# 自动优化(高压力时自动清理)
optimizer.auto_optimize()

TTS 语音合成

from vram_core.tts_engine import TTSEngine

# 初始化(使用 edge-tts 后端)
engine = TTSEngine(backend="edge-tts")

# 合成语音
engine.synthesize("你好,世界!", output_path="output.mp3")

Web API 服务

# 启动 API 服务
python -m vram_core.api_server --model base --language zh --port 8000
# 客户端:文件上传转写
import requests
with open("audio.wav", "rb") as f:
    resp = requests.post("http://localhost:8000/transcribe", files={"file": f})
    print(resp.json()["text"])

# 客户端:WebSocket 流式转写
import websockets, asyncio
async def stream():
    async with websockets.connect("ws://localhost:8000/stream") as ws:
        await ws.send(audio_bytes)  # 16-bit PCM, 16kHz 单声道
        result = await ws.recv()
        print(result)

插件系统

from vram_core.plugin_manager import PluginManager

# 初始化插件管理器
pm = PluginManager(plugin_dir="./plugins")

# 加载插件
pm.load_plugin("my_plugin")

# 列出已加载插件
for plugin in pm.list_plugins():
    print(f"插件: {plugin['name']} v{plugin['version']}")

# 注册钩子
pm.register_hook("on_transcription", my_callback)

更多示例请参阅 docs/quickstart.md


⚠️ 免责声明 (Disclaimer)

硬件交互警告: Omni-VRAM 在 CUDA C++ 层级直接与物理 GPU 硬件交互,将采用激进的零拷贝指针操作以追求极限吞吐。 尽管已经过充分测试,但本软件仍按 "原样 (as is)" 提供,不作任何形式的保证。对于因使用本引擎而导致的任何内核崩溃、系统死锁、数据丢失或硬件不稳定,作者概不负责。在生产环境中使用本软件,请自行承担一切风险。

📜 协议 (License)

本项目基于 MIT License 开源。 您可以自由地在商业或非商业项目中使用、修改和分发本软件,但前提是必须保留原始版权声明及本许可声明。


🤝 贡献指南 (Contributing)

我们欢迎任何形式的贡献。

  1. Fork 本仓库
  2. 创建你的特性分支:git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature
  3. 提交你的更改:git commit -m 'feat: add amazing feature'
  4. 推送到分支:git push origin feature/amazing-feature
  5. 提交 Pull Request

请确保:

  • 所有单元测试通过:pytest tests/ -v
  • 新功能附带相应的测试用例
  • 遵循项目代码风格

详细信息请参阅 CHANGELOG.md 了解版本历史,docs/faq.md 了解常见问题。


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