Skip to main content

Code-first database toolkit for SurrealDB - schema definitions, migrations, query building, and typed CRUD.

Project description

surql

License Python Version SurrealDB

A code-first database toolkit for SurrealDB. Define schemas, generate migrations, build queries, and perform typed CRUD -- all from Python.

Features

  • Code-First Migrations - Schema changes defined in code with automatic migration generation
  • Type-Safe Query Builder - Composable queries with Pydantic model integration
  • SurrealDB v3 Ready - Emits v3-correct SurrealQL (datetime casts, count() GROUP ALL, type::thing(table, id) record-id construction, buffered transactions, idempotent DDL)
  • Query UX Helpers - First-class wrappers for time::now, math::*, string::*, count_if, type_record, and typed aggregations -- no raw SurrealQL required
  • Vector Search - HNSW and MTREE index support with 8 distance metrics and EFC/M tuning
  • Graph Traversal - Native SurrealDB graph features with edge relationships
  • Query Caching - Memory and Redis-backed caching with @cache_query decorator
  • Live Queries - Real-time change notifications and streaming
  • Schema Visualization - Mermaid, GraphViz, and ASCII diagrams
  • CLI Tools - Migrations, schema inspection, multi-environment orchestration, validation, and database management
  • Async-First - Built with async/await, connection pooling, and retry logic

Install

pip install oneiriq-surql

# or with uv
uv add oneiriq-surql

Quick Start

Define a schema

from surql.schema.fields import string_field, int_field, datetime_field
from surql.schema.table import table_schema, unique_index, TableMode

user_schema = table_schema(
  'user',
  mode=TableMode.SCHEMAFULL,
  fields=[
    string_field('name'),
    string_field('email', assertion='string::is::email($value)'),
    int_field('age', assertion='$value >= 0 AND $value <= 150'),
    datetime_field('created_at', default='time::now()', readonly=True),
  ],
  indexes=[unique_index('email_idx', ['email'])],
)

Run migrations

surql migrate create "Add user table"
surql migrate up
surql migrate status

Build queries with first-class helpers

from surql import (
  Query,
  aggregate_records,
  count_if,
  math_mean_fn,
  math_sum_fn,
  time_now_fn,
  type_record,
)

# Fluent UPDATE with server-side function values
sql = (
  Query()
    .update('user:alice')
    .set(status='active', last_seen=time_now_fn())
    .to_surql()
)

# Typed aggregate -- GROUP ALL + count() rendered correctly for v3
rows = await aggregate_records(
  table='order',
  select={
    'total': count_if(),
    'revenue': math_sum_fn('amount'),
    'avg_ticket': math_mean_fn('amount'),
  },
  where="status = 'paid'",
  group_all=True,
)

# Record-ID construction without string concatenation
ref = type_record('user', 'alice').to_surql()
# -> type::thing('user', 'alice')

Deploy across environments

# Sequential deploy to staging then production
surql orchestrate deploy -e staging,production

# Rolling deploy in batches of 2
surql orchestrate deploy -e prod1,prod2,prod3,prod4 \
  --strategy rolling --batch-size 2

Documentation

Full documentation at oneiriq.github.io/surql-py:

Requirements

  • Python 3.12+
  • SurrealDB 1.0+ (integration CI runs against SurrealDB v3.0.5)

License

Apache License 2.0 - see LICENSE.

TypeScript / Deno / Node.js

Looking for SurrealDB tooling in TypeScript? Check out surql -- a type-safe query builder and client for SurrealDB available on JSR and NPM.

Support

Project details


Download files

Download the file for your platform. If you're not sure which to choose, learn more about installing packages.

Source Distribution

oneiriq_surql-1.5.6.tar.gz (594.8 kB view details)

Uploaded Source

Built Distribution

If you're not sure about the file name format, learn more about wheel file names.

oneiriq_surql-1.5.6-py3-none-any.whl (231.9 kB view details)

Uploaded Python 3

File details

Details for the file oneiriq_surql-1.5.6.tar.gz.

File metadata

  • Download URL: oneiriq_surql-1.5.6.tar.gz
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 594.8 kB
  • Tags: Source
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? Yes
  • Uploaded via: twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.12

File hashes

Hashes for oneiriq_surql-1.5.6.tar.gz
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 ee48cb0180bd1e2d5d2fd8f971538d80d8add18a9c5c26738320dba50b250f55
MD5 8ac05799e85e6259a53c3c808ebd10c2
BLAKE2b-256 fc085a52121aecc7e61fed87b874a95f78dd2bf54833e019711ecb7f5ea5670a

See more details on using hashes here.

Provenance

The following attestation bundles were made for oneiriq_surql-1.5.6.tar.gz:

Publisher: publish.yml on Oneiriq/surql-py

Attestations: Values shown here reflect the state when the release was signed and may no longer be current.

File details

Details for the file oneiriq_surql-1.5.6-py3-none-any.whl.

File metadata

  • Download URL: oneiriq_surql-1.5.6-py3-none-any.whl
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 231.9 kB
  • Tags: Python 3
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? Yes
  • Uploaded via: twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.12

File hashes

Hashes for oneiriq_surql-1.5.6-py3-none-any.whl
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 15185b994140314f3e286bc128505b609fa937736bd5be8d6786626a255588d7
MD5 b429b3283d349c422bb444e61fabd88b
BLAKE2b-256 db438e9452ed194715d07cecdfaf2230fc67cb43815a960dd331680862850116

See more details on using hashes here.

Provenance

The following attestation bundles were made for oneiriq_surql-1.5.6-py3-none-any.whl:

Publisher: publish.yml on Oneiriq/surql-py

Attestations: Values shown here reflect the state when the release was signed and may no longer be current.

Supported by

AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Depot Continuous Integration Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Pingdom Monitoring Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page