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Async Python Client for ONVIF Camera

Project description

codecov

ONVIF Client Implementation in Python 3

Documentation

Dependencies

zeep[async] >= 4.1.0, < 5.0.0 httpx >= 0.19.0, < 1.0.0

Install python-onvif-zeep-async

From PyPI:

pip install --upgrade onvif-zeep-async

From source:

git clone https://github.com/openvideolibs/python-onvif-zeep-async.git
cd python-onvif-zeep-async
pip install .

Getting Started

Initialize an ONVIFCamera instance

The WSDL files needed to talk to a camera are bundled with this package, so you do not need to download or pass them yourself:

import asyncio
from onvif import ONVIFCamera

async def main():
    mycam = ONVIFCamera('192.168.0.2', 80, 'user', 'passwd')
    await mycam.update_xaddrs()
    resp = await mycam.devicemgmt.GetHostname()
    print(f"My camera's hostname: {resp.Name}")

asyncio.run(main())

The ONVIFCamera constructor accepts an optional wsdl_dir argument if you need to point it at a custom WSDL directory; omit it to use the bundled files. After update_xaddrs() the devicemgmt service is available on the instance, exposing every operation defined in the device management WSDL.

Get information from your camera

# Get Hostname
resp = await mycam.devicemgmt.GetHostname()
print(f"My camera's hostname: {resp.Name}")

# Get system date and time
dt = await mycam.devicemgmt.GetSystemDateAndTime()
tz = dt.TimeZone
year = dt.UTCDateTime.Date.Year
hour = dt.UTCDateTime.Time.Hour

Configure (Control) your camera

To configure your camera, there are two ways to pass parameters to service methods.

Dict

This is the simpler way:

params = {'Name': 'NewHostName'}
await device_service.SetHostname(params)

Type Instance

This is the recommended way. Type instance will raise an exception if you set an invalid (or non-existent) parameter.

params = mycam.devicemgmt.create_type('SetHostname')
params.Hostname = 'NewHostName'
await mycam.devicemgmt.SetHostname(params)

time_params = mycam.devicemgmt.create_type('SetSystemDateAndTime')
time_params.DateTimeType = 'Manual'
time_params.DaylightSavings = True
time_params.TimeZone.TZ = 'CST-8:00:00'
time_params.UTCDateTime.Date.Year = 2014
time_params.UTCDateTime.Date.Month = 12
time_params.UTCDateTime.Date.Day = 3
time_params.UTCDateTime.Time.Hour = 9
time_params.UTCDateTime.Time.Minute = 36
time_params.UTCDateTime.Time.Second = 11
await mycam.devicemgmt.SetSystemDateAndTime(time_params)

Use other services

ONVIF protocol has defined many services. You can find all the services and operations here. ONVIFCamera has support methods to create new services:

# Create ptz service
ptz_service = mycam.create_ptz_service()
# Get ptz configuration
await mycam.ptz.GetConfiguration()
# Another way
# await ptz_service.GetConfiguration()

Or create an unofficial service:

xaddr = 'http://192.168.0.3:8888/onvif/yourservice'
yourservice = mycam.create_onvif_service('service.wsdl', xaddr, 'yourservice')
await yourservice.SomeOperation()
# Another way
# await mycam.yourservice.SomeOperation()

References

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