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REST and WebSocket API project for MetaTrader 5

Project description

open-api-mt5

MetaTrader 5 API service with FastAPI.

Important limitation

This API controls a single MT5 terminal/session instance per running service process.

  • A single API instance can be connected to only one account at a time.
  • /account/connect switches that single active session.
  • If you run multiple API services, use separate MT5 terminal instances/data folders for reliable isolation.

Setup

  1. Create a virtual environment:
    • Windows PowerShell: python -m venv .venv
  2. Activate it:
    • .\.venv\Scripts\Activate.ps1
  3. Install dependencies:
    • python -m pip install -U pip
    • pip install -e .

MT5 startup config

The API initializes MetaTrader 5 when FastAPI starts and closes it when FastAPI stops. It also checks MT5 connection every 5 seconds and tries to reconnect automatically if disconnected.

You can configure startup with a server_config.json file in the project directory:

{
  "path": "C:\\Program Files\\MetaTrader 5\\terminal64.exe",
  "username": "12345678",
  "password": "your-password",
  "server": "YourBroker-Server",
  "port": 8000,
  "apiKey": "optional-api-key"
}

port and apiKey are optional. If the JSON file does not exist, the app uses the environment variables and command-line parameters by default.

You can also set these environment variables in PowerShell before running:

$env:MT5_PATH = "C:\Program Files\MetaTrader 5\terminal64.exe"
$env:MT5_LOGIN = "12345678"
$env:MT5_PASSWORD = "your-password"
$env:MT5_SERVER = "YourBroker-Server"

MT5_PATH is optional if MT5 is already discoverable, but setting it is recommended. Mode, apiKey, apiSecret, and registryUrl are startup settings and are not stored by /account/connect.

Run

open-api-mt5

Optional flags:

open-api-mt5 --port 9000
open-api-mt5 --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000
open-api-mt5 --mode standalone
open-api-mt5 --mode secure --api-key your-api-key
open-api-mt5 --mode secure-client --api-key your-api-key --api-secret your-api-secret
open-api-mt5 --registry-url https://example.com/registry
open-api-mt5 --reload
open-api-mt5 --config C:\path\to\server_config.json

Default port is 8000.

API docs:

  • Swagger UI: http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs
  • WebSocket docs in Swagger:
    • GET /ws/positions/open/docs

Health endpoint:

  • GET http://127.0.0.1:8000/health

Bars endpoints:

  • GET http://127.0.0.1:8000/bars/{symbol}?timeframe=M1&n=100
  • GET http://127.0.0.1:8000/bars/{symbol}/range?timeframe=M1&fromDate=2026-03-20T08:00:00Z&toDate=2026-03-20T12:00:00Z
  • GET http://127.0.0.1:8000/quotes/{symbol}
  • GET http://127.0.0.1:8000/ticks/{symbol}?count=100
  • GET http://127.0.0.1:8000/market-depth/{symbol}
  • GET http://127.0.0.1:8000/exposure
  • GET http://127.0.0.1:8000/exposure/{symbol}

Account connection endpoints:

  • POST http://127.0.0.1:8000/account/connect
    • Body: username, password, server, optional path
    • Example body:
      {
        "username": "12345678",
        "password": "your-password",
        "server": "YourBroker-Server",
        "path": "C:\\Program Files\\MetaTrader 5\\terminal64.exe"
      }
      
  • POST http://127.0.0.1:8000/account/disconnect
  • If --registry-url is set at startup, the API sends a POST call to that URL with JSON body fields address, port, apiKey, and accountId

Security modes:

  • Set the mode when starting the app with --mode standalone, --mode secure, or --mode secure-client
  • Set the headers credentials when starting the app with --api-key and, for secure-client, --api-secret
  • Set the registry target when starting the app with --registry-url
  • standalone: default mode, no X-apiKey or X-apiSecret header checks
  • secure: every HTTP endpoint and the open positions WebSocket require X-apiKey to match the locally stored apiKey
  • secure-client: every HTTP endpoint and the open positions WebSocket require both X-apiKey and X-apiSecret to match the locally stored values

Server info endpoint:

  • GET http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/server/info
  • Returns JSON with the locally stored apiKey and the detected machine ipAddress

Trade history endpoint:

  • GET http://127.0.0.1:8000/trades/history
  • Optional query params: fromDate, toDate (ISO datetime, UTC recommended)
  • If omitted, it returns the last 7 days by default

Modify an open position's stop loss / take profit:

  • POST http://127.0.0.1:8000/positions/modify
    • Body: ticket, optional sl, optional tp, optional comment
    • At least one of sl or tp is required. If one is omitted, its current MT5 value is kept.
    • Example body:
      {
        "ticket": 123456789,
        "sl": 1.0825,
        "tp": 1.095
      }
      

Open position details:

  • GET http://127.0.0.1:8000/positions/{ticket}/details
  • Returns entryPrice, stopLossPrice, takeProfitPrice, volume, contractSize, stopLossValue, and takeProfitValue
  • Value formula:
    • Buy stop loss: (entryPrice - stopLossPrice) * volume * contractSize
    • Buy take profit: (takeProfitPrice - entryPrice) * volume * contractSize
    • Sell stop loss: (stopLossPrice - entryPrice) * volume * contractSize
    • Sell take profit: (entryPrice - takeProfitPrice) * volume * contractSize

Adjust an open position's stop loss / take profit by money values:

  • POST http://127.0.0.1:8000/positions/adjust-by-money
    • Body: ticket, optional stopLossValueInMoney, optional takeProfitValueInMoney, optional comment
    • Defaults: stopLossValueInMoney = 10, takeProfitValueInMoney = 30
    • The API converts money values to SL/TP price distances using the position entry price, volume, and symbol contract size.
    • If the exact value cannot be represented by the symbol price step, the API uses the nearest lower value.
    • Example body:
      {
        "ticket": 123456789,
        "stopLossValueInMoney": 10,
        "takeProfitValueInMoney": 30
      }
      
    • Response includes stopLossPrice, takeProfitPrice, stopLossValueInMoney, and takeProfitValueInMoney after rounding.

Calendar events endpoint:

  • GET http://127.0.0.1:8000/calendar/events
  • Optional query params: fromDate, toDate (ISO datetime), country (example: US), currency (example: USD)
  • Default range when omitted: last 7 days to next 7 days

WebSocket streams

Open positions stream:

  • ws://127.0.0.1:8000/ws/positions/open
  • Optional query param: intervalSeconds (poll interval, bounded to 0.2..60)
  • Events:
    • subscribed
    • positionsSnapshot
    • error
  • positionsSnapshot includes:
    • positions[].pnl (position PnL, sourced from MT5 profit)
    • totalPnl (sum of all open positions PnL)

Example JavaScript client:

const ws = new WebSocket("ws://127.0.0.1:8000/ws/positions/open?intervalSeconds=1");
ws.onmessage = (event) => {
  const payload = JSON.parse(event.data);
  console.log(payload.event, payload);
};

Build and publish package

  1. Build distribution files:
python -m pip install --upgrade build twine
python -m build
  1. Upload to PyPI:
python -m twine upload dist/*
  1. Install from PyPI and run:
pip install open-api-mt5
open-api-mt5 --port 8000

Optional: standalone executable (no Python required on target machine)

If you want users to run it without installing Python, build an executable:

python -m pip install pyinstaller
pyinstaller --onefile --name open-api-mt5 app/cli.py

The executable will be in dist/open-api-mt5.exe.

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