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Google Search Console MCP Server

CI PyPI Python License: MIT

A local Model Context Protocol server that connects AI assistants (Claude Code, Claude Desktop, Cursor and any other MCP client) to the Google Search Console API. Ask about clicks, queries, pages, indexing and sitemaps in plain language; the server turns that into correct API calls and returns structured data.

It runs on your machine, talks only to Google, and stores nothing but your own login.

Unofficial. This project is not affiliated with or endorsed by Google. You use your own Google Cloud credentials and are responsible for your usage under Google's terms.

Why this one

  • It catches the API's traps. Google answers many bad requests with an empty result instead of an error: an invalid regex, a two-letter country code, hourly data older than ten days, a future date. Other combinations fail with a terse 400. Every one of these is checked before the call and explained in plain words. The rules are verified against the live API, not copied from blog posts.
  • Read-only by default. Write tools do not exist unless you turn them on, and the login only asks Google for read-only access unless you need more.
  • Structured output. Every tool declares an output schema, rows come back as named fields, and every analytics result includes the exact request sent to Google.
  • Full API coverage: search analytics (all search types, filters, data states, pagination), hourly data, search appearances, URL inspection (single and concurrent batch), sitemaps and properties, plus a dedicated tool for each search surface (Discover, Images, video, news) that only accepts what that surface supports.
  • Built on the current stack: MCP Python SDK 2.x (protocol 2026-07-28 and older clients alike) and an async client, so batch inspection runs concurrently.

Quick start

You need uv and a Google account with access to at least one Search Console property.

  1. Create an OAuth client in Google Cloud (about five minutes, once):

    1. Open console.cloud.google.com and create or pick a project.
    2. APIs & Services > Library: enable the Google Search Console API.
    3. Google Auth Platform > Branding: fill in an app name and your email.
    4. Google Auth Platform > Audience: choose External, add your Google account as a test user, then click Publish app so the status is In production. Skip this and Google expires your login every 7 days.
    5. Google Auth Platform > Clients > Create client: type Desktop app. Download the JSON and keep it outside any repository, for example ~/.config/open-gsc-mcp/client_secret.json.
  2. Sign in (opens a browser once; the server itself never does):

    uvx open-gsc-mcp auth login --client-file ~/.config/open-gsc-mcp/client_secret.json
    

    Google shows "Google hasn't verified this app" because the app is yours and unreviewed; choose Advanced > Go to (your app). When it finishes, the command lists the properties it can see.

  3. Add the server to your client (below), restart the client, and ask something like "Which queries lost the most clicks this month on example.com?"

Client configuration

Claude Code

claude mcp add --scope user gsc -- uvx open-gsc-mcp

Claude Desktop: edit claude_desktop_config.json (macOS: ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/, Windows: %APPDATA%\Claude\):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "gsc": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": ["open-gsc-mcp"]
    }
  }
}

If Claude Desktop reports that uvx cannot be found, use its absolute path (which uvx on macOS and Linux, where uvx on Windows).

Cursor: add the same mcpServers block to ~/.cursor/mcp.json.

To pass settings, add an env object to the server entry, or -e NAME=value to claude mcp add. Paths must be absolute: clients start the server from an arbitrary working directory.

Service account (headless)

For servers, CI or shared machines, use a service account instead of a personal login:

  1. In Google Cloud, IAM & Admin > Service Accounts: create one, then Keys > Add key > JSON. (Some organizations block key creation by policy.)

  2. In Search Console, Settings > Users and permissions > Add user: add the service account's email to each property, with Full or Restricted permission.

  3. Point the server at the key:

    claude mcp add --scope user gsc -e GSC_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_FILE=/abs/path/key.json -- uvx open-gsc-mcp
    

When GSC_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_FILE is set it takes precedence over any OAuth login.

Tools

Tool What it does
list_sites Properties this account can access, with exact site_url and permission level.
get_site One property's type and permission level.
query_search_analytics Clicks, impressions, CTR and position by query, page, country, device, date or search appearance; any search type; filters; final or all data; paging.
query_hourly_analytics The same, by hour, for the last ~10 days. Reports where incomplete hours start.
query_discover_analytics Google Discover by page, country or date. No query, device or position, so the tool doesn't offer them.
query_image_analytics Google Images: queries, pages and positions within image results.
query_video_analytics The Videos tab of Google Search.
query_news_analytics Google News (news.google.com and the app), or the News tab in Search with source="news_tab".
list_search_appearances Rich results and other result features the property had: step one of Google's two-step appearance query.
query_search_appearance Step two: one appearance broken down by query, page, country, device or date.
compare_periods Two equal-length periods: totals and per-key changes, absolute and percent.
inspect_url Index status, coverage, canonical (Google's versus yours), crawl, robots.txt and rich results for one URL.
batch_inspect_urls Up to 50 URLs concurrently, with progress, per-URL errors and a verdict summary. Stops cleanly when the quota runs out.
list_sitemaps, get_sitemap Submitted sitemaps with errors, warnings, pending state and URL counts.

With GSC_ENABLE_WRITES=1 four more tools appear: submit_sitemap, delete_sitemap, add_site and delete_site. They are annotated as writes (deletes as destructive), so well-behaved clients ask before running them.

Sites can be given as sc-domain:example.com, https://www.example.com/, or a bare example.com, which is resolved against your real property list.

Prompts: weekly_report, indexing_audit and content_opportunities are ready-made workflows with concrete dates and exact tool calls.

Configuration

Variable Default Purpose
GSC_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_FILE unset Service account key; when set, it is used instead of OAuth.
GSC_OAUTH_CLIENT_FILE unset OAuth client JSON, so auth login needs no --client-file.
GSC_TOKEN_FILE per-user config dir Where auth login saves the login (mode 0600).
GSC_ENABLE_WRITES 0 Register the four write tools. Needs a login with write access: auth login --write.
GSC_LOG_LEVEL INFO DEBUG also logs every HTTP request. Logs go to stderr.

Command line:

uvx open-gsc-mcp                   # run the MCP server over stdio (what clients do)
uvx open-gsc-mcp auth login        # sign in; --write for write access, --no-browser over SSH
uvx open-gsc-mcp auth status       # which credentials are used, and do they work
uvx open-gsc-mcp auth logout       # revoke and delete the saved login

API behavior handled for you

Google's behavior What the server does
searchAppearance cannot be grouped with any other dimension (400). Rejects it and points to the two-step pattern.
notEquals/notContains on searchAppearance return the rows you meant to exclude (a confirmed Google bug). Rejects them with an explanation.
Discover and Google News have no query data (400) and no position; Discover has no device data (400). Rejects query (and device for Discover); leaves position out of rows. The surface tools don't even offer them.
searchAppearance filters must be an exact, uppercase appearance name for that search type (anything else: 400). Requires equals, uppercases the name, and offers a dedicated step-two tool.
hour needs dataState=hourly_all and cannot be combined with date (400). A dedicated hourly tool sets both.
Hourly data older than ~10 days, a future end date, an invalid or non-RE2 regex, a two-letter country code or an unknown device all return zero rows, no error. Rejects each before the call.
Dates are Pacific Time; 16 months of history. Uses Pacific Time; clamps the start date and says so.
byProperty aggregation fails with page grouping or filters, and for Discover and Google News (400). Rejects it.
Recent data is incomplete. Reports first_incomplete_date / first_incomplete_hour; comparisons default to final data.
At most 25,000 rows per request, top rows only. Defaults to 100 rows and returns next_start_row for paging.
URL Inspection: 2,000 per day and 600 per minute per property. Batches run 5 at a time and stop cleanly on quota errors.
siteUrl must match the property string exactly. Resolves bare domains and URLs against your property list.

Not available through Google's API, so no server can provide them: the generative AI (AI Overviews and AI Mode) report, platform properties (Instagram, TikTok, X, YouTube), the branded query filter, Core Web Vitals, manual actions, links, and the Page indexing report's URL lists.

Troubleshooting

  • "Your Google login has expired or was revoked (invalid_grant)": the OAuth app is probably still in Testing status, which limits logins to 7 days. Publish it (Quick start, step 1.4) and run auth login again.
  • "Not signed in": run uvx open-gsc-mcp auth login --client-file ..., or set GSC_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_FILE.
  • No properties, or 403 for a service account: add the service account's email as a user on the property in Search Console.
  • Empty results: check the date range (Pacific Time; final data lags 2-3 days), the search_type, and filters. Each result's notes and request show what was asked.
  • Check the setup end to end: uvx open-gsc-mcp auth status.

Security and privacy

  • Runs locally over stdio. No telemetry; nothing is sent anywhere except Google's API.
  • The OAuth login is stored in your user config directory with owner-only permissions. auth logout revokes it at Google and deletes it.
  • Logins request read-only access unless writes are enabled.
  • Query and page strings come from searchers and other websites. The server tells the model to treat them as data, not instructions.

Report vulnerabilities privately; see SECURITY.md.

Development

git clone https://github.com/onlymoein/google-search-console-mcp
cd google-search-console-mcp
uv sync
uv run pytest                # unit and in-memory MCP tests, no network
uv run ruff check . && uv run ruff format --check . && uv run pyright

Live, read-only checks against your own property:

export GSC_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_FILE=/abs/path/key.json
GSC_TEST_SITE=sc-domain:example.com uv run pytest -m live
uv run python scripts/probe_compat.py sc-domain:example.com

See CONTRIBUTING.md for the project layout and how to add a tool.

License

MIT

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