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openguardrails-instrumentation-hermes

Guard a Hermes agent and its sandbox through the OpenGuardrails (OGR) protocol. One policy.json enforces across three altitudes — correlated by guard_id and provenance.

pip install openguardrails-instrumentation-hermes

(pulls in openguardrails, the zero-dependency reference runtime.)

Installing the Python package does not activate a Hermes plugin by itself. Hermes discovers plugins from $HERMES_HOME/plugins (normally ~/.hermes/plugins) and the plugin must be enabled:

# Development checkout of the OpenGuardrails repository
python -m pip install -e integrations/agent/hermes
mkdir -p "${HERMES_HOME:-$HOME/.hermes}/plugins"
ln -sfn "$PWD/integrations/agent/hermes/src/openguardrails_instrumentation_hermes" \
  "${HERMES_HOME:-$HOME/.hermes}/plugins/ogr-guard"
hermes plugins enable ogr-guard
hermes plugins list

Run these commands from the OpenGuardrails repository root, then restart Hermes. This plugin is used for in-process enforcement; Session/Run/Turn reconstruction at the external gateway does not depend on the client plugin.

Why a plugin, not a proxy

Hermes already exposes the interception points OGR needs, so no proxy and no core patching is required for 3 of the 4 altitudes:

OGR altitude Hermes surface Enforce? Sees
gateway (LLM I/O) pre/post_api_request hooks observe full prompt + completion
agent_hook (tool lifecycle) pre_tool_call hook block tool name + args, pre-dispatch
provenance post_tool_call hook taint tool results (web/mcp → untrusted)
sandbox (real exec) wraps BaseEnvironment.execute block real argv + secret env keys + cwd

Only the sandbox altitude needs a wrapper, because Hermes has no environment-level hook. It is installed from register(), is idempotent, and fails open if Hermes' layout differs.

Install into a real Hermes

# in a Hermes plugin entrypoint:
from openguardrails_instrumentation_hermes import register
register(ctx)   # binds the 4 hooks + installs the sandbox wrapper

Or drop the bundled plugin.yaml into a Hermes plugin dir. Override the policy with OGR_POLICY=/path/to/policy.json; a Hermes-tuned default ships inside the package.

What Hermes calls a "sandbox" (and which to use)

There is no syscall sandbox by default. "Sandbox" = a pluggable Environment backend: local = subprocess.Popen on the host (zero isolation, the default), docker = docker exec into a container, plus Modal/SSH/Daytona. All funnel through the one BaseEnvironment.execute() chokepoint we wrap.

Pick the OS-level enforcement backend with OGR_SANDBOX:

OGR_SANDBOX Scenario Enforcement
argv (default) quick start OGR decision only — no OS isolation
srt personal (one laptop, no Docker) Anthropic Sandbox Runtime: sandbox-exec/bubblewrap enforces the real syscall boundary
OpenShell (gateway) multi-tenant (shared fleet) container + OPA/Rego egress proxy + gateway credential injection

The same OGR sandbox policy block compiles to both backends — see openguardrails_instrumentation_hermes.sandbox.srt and .sandbox.openshell.

No sandbox? OGR degrades, it doesn't fail.

With local there is no isolation boundary, so the only enforcement altitude is pre_tool_call (inspect argv before exec and block). You keep policy, provenance, and gateway detection — but lose the adversary-proof view, so a clever agent can obfuscate argv past the intent check. Run tools under srt/docker so the sandbox altitude exists and closes that blind spot.

Run the self-test (no Hermes install needed)

python -m openguardrails_instrumentation_hermes.selftest

Drives four scenarios through the real hook signatures: benign / injection-blocked / same-command-trusted / defense-in-depth.

Status

v0.1. Verified against real Hermes (2026-06-28): all four hooks bound, benign commands executed, credential reads and untrusted-origin curl | bash blocked at the altitude that saw them first.

Platform reporting with an enrolled identity (optional)

Set OGR_RUNTIME_URL + OGR_API_KEY and the plugin also ships every GuardEvent to an OpenGuardrails runtime — fire-and-forget, local enforcement stays authoritative. On first use it enrolls a per-instance Ed25519 key (POST /enroll, the API key is the bootstrap token) and signs each batch with OGR-Batch-Signature, so the runtime records this instance's identity at its enrollment scope instead of an unverified claim (spec: specification/attestation.md).

Hermes is the "many instances per machine" case: name each one with OGR_INSTANCE (default default). The instance asserts subject.agent_id = hermes-<instance> and appears as its own Agent in the console. OGR_KEYFILE overrides the keypair path (~/.ogr/hermes-<instance>-ed25519.json), OGR_PRINCIPAL the principal (default user:<login>).

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