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A comprehensive testing library for validating and interacting with openHAB installations.

Project description

openhab-test-suite

A comprehensive testing library for validating and interacting with openHAB installations.

openhab-test-suite simplifies the process of testing items, rules, and things in openHAB systems. The library provides an easy-to-use Python API that interacts with the openHAB REST API, enabling automated testing of various components in your smart home environment.


Features

  • Item Testing: Validate item states and ensure proper functionality for various types (e.g., Switch, String, Color).
  • Thing Testing: Verify thing statuses (e.g., ONLINE, OFFLINE, PENDING) and troubleshoot connectivity issues.
  • Rule Testing: Manage and execute rules programmatically to ensure their expected behavior.
  • Supports local and cloud-based openHAB instances.
  • Designed for developers and testers working on openHAB integrations.

Why use openhab-test-suite?

This library helps identify issues quickly, automate validation processes, and maintain a reliable smart home setup. Whether you are building new automations or troubleshooting an existing configuration, openhab-test-suite provides the tools you need.


Requirements

  • Python 3.7 or newer
  • python-openhab-crud library (install using pip install python-openhab-crud)
  • python-openhab-itemevents library (install using pip install python-openhab-itemevents)
  • A running openHAB server with REST API enabled (you have to enable Basic Authentication)

Installation

Install via pip

To install the package using pip, simply run:

pip install openhab-test-suite

Manual Installation

  1. Clone the repository:

    git clone https://github.com/Michdo93/openhab-test-suite.git
    cd openhab-test-suite
    
  2. Install dependencies:

    pip install -r requirements.txt
    
  3. Configure your openHAB server settings in your Python code.


Usage

Here is an example of how to use the library for basic operations:

Initialize the Client

from openhab import OpenHABClient

client = OpenHABClient(
    url="http://openhab-server:8080",
    username="your-username",
    password="your-password"
)

Test Things

from openhab_test_suite import ThingTester

thingTester = ThingTester(client)

# Check if a thing is ONLINE
isOnline = thingTester.isThingOnline("LightSwitch1")
print(f"LightSwitch1 online status: {isOnline}")

Test Rules

from openhab_test_suite import RuleTester

ruleTester = RuleTester(client)

# Run a rule and verify the result
ruleTester.runRule("myRuleUID")

Test Items

from openhab_test_suite import ItemTester

itemTester = ItemTester(client)
itemName = "testSwithc"

# Check if an item could reach expected state
print(f"{itemName}: ", tester.testSwitch(itemName=itemName, command="ON", expectedState="ON"))

Full List of Methods

ItemTester

Provides methods to test and validate openHAB items.

Method Parameters Return Value Description
__init__ client: OpenHABClient None Initializes the ItemTester class with an OpenHAB client.
doesItemExist itemName: str True/False Checks whether an item exists in the OpenHAB system.
checkItemIsType itemName: str, itemType: str True/False Checks if an item has the expected type.
checkItemHasState itemName: str, state True/False Verifies whether an item has a specific state.
testColor itemName: str, command: str, expectedState=None, timeout: int = 60 True/False Tests the functionality of an item of type Color.
testContact itemName: str, update: str = None, expectedState: str = None, timeout: int = 60 True/False Tests the functionality of an item of type Contact.
testDateTime itemName: str, command: str, expectedState=None, timeout: int = 60 True/False Tests the functionality of an item of type DateTime.
testDimmer itemName: str, command: str, expectedState=None, timeout: int = 60 True/False Tests the functionality of an item of type Dimmer.
testImage itemName: str, command: str, expectedState=None, timeout: int = 60 True/False Tests the functionality of an item of type Image.
testLocation itemName: str, update: str, expectedState=None, timeout: int = 60 True/False Tests the functionality of an item of type Location.
testNumber itemName: str, command, expectedState=None, timeout: int = 60 True/False Tests the functionality of an item of type Number.
testPlayer itemName: str, command: str, expectedState=None, timeout: int = 60 True/False Tests the functionality of an item of type Player.
testRollershutter itemName: str, command: str, expectedState=None, timeout: int = 60 True/False Tests the functionality of an item of type Rollershutter.
testString itemName: str, command, expectedState=None, timeout: int = 60 True/False Tests the functionality of an item of type String.
testSwitch itemName: str, command: str, expectedState=None, timeout: int = 60 True/False Tests the functionality of an item of type Switch.
__testItem itemName: str, itemType: str, commandOrUpdate=None, expectedState=None, timeout: int = 60 True/False General test function for verifying the functionality of an item.
__reset_item itemName: str, itemType: str, initialState None Resets the state of an item to its original state.
__check_final_state itemName: str, expectedState True/False Checks the final state of an item after processing a command or update.

ThingTester

Provides methods to test and validate openHAB things.

Method Description Parameters Return Value
__init__(self, client: OpenHABClient) Initializes the ThingTester with the provided OpenHAB client. client (OpenHABClient): The OpenHAB client used to interact with the OpenHAB server. None
_getThingStatus(self, thingUid: str) Retrieves the status of a Thing based on its unique identifier (UID). thingUid (str): The unique identifier (UID) of the Thing. str: The status of the Thing (e.g., "ONLINE", "OFFLINE", "UNKNOWN").
isThingStatus(self, thingUid: str, statusToCheck: str) Checks if a Thing has the specified status. thingUid (str): The unique identifier (UID) of the Thing.
statusToCheck (str): The status to check (e.g., "ONLINE", "OFFLINE").
bool: True if the Thing matches the status, False otherwise.
isThingOnline(self, thingUid: str) Checks if a Thing is in the ONLINE status. thingUid (str): The unique identifier (UID) of the Thing. bool: True if the Thing is ONLINE, False otherwise.
isThingOffline(self, thingUid: str) Checks if a Thing is in the OFFLINE status. thingUid (str): The unique identifier (UID) of the Thing. bool: True if the Thing is OFFLINE, False otherwise.
isThingPending(self, thingUid: str) Checks if a Thing is in the PENDING status. thingUid (str): The unique identifier (UID) of the Thing. bool: True if the Thing is PENDING, False otherwise.
isThingUnknown(self, thingUid: str) Checks if a Thing is in the UNKNOWN status. thingUid (str): The unique identifier (UID) of the Thing. bool: True if the Thing is UNKNOWN, False otherwise.
isThingUninitialized(self, thingUid: str) Checks if a Thing is in the UNINITIALIZED status. thingUid (str): The unique identifier (UID) of the Thing. bool: True if the Thing is UNINITIALIZED, False otherwise.
isThingError(self, thingUid: str) Checks if a Thing is in the ERROR state. thingUid (str): The unique identifier (UID) of the Thing. bool: True if the Thing is in ERROR state, False otherwise.
enableThing(self, thingUid: str) Enables a Thing by sending a PUT request to activate it. thingUid (str): The unique identifier (UID) of the Thing to be enabled. bool: True if the Thing was successfully enabled, False otherwise.
disableThing(self, thingUid: str) Disables a Thing by sending a PUT request to deactivate it. thingUid (str): The unique identifier (UID) of the Thing to be disabled. bool: True if the Thing was successfully disabled, False otherwise.

RuleTester

Provides methods to manage and test openHAB rules.

Method Description Parameters Return Value
__init__(self, client: OpenHABClient) Initializes the RuleTester with the provided OpenHAB client. client (OpenHABClient): The OpenHAB client used to interact with the OpenHAB server. None
runRule(self, ruleUid: str) Executes a rule immediately. ruleUid (str): The UID of the rule to be executed. bool: True if the rule was executed successfully, False otherwise.
enableRule(self, ruleUid: str) Enables a rule by sending a POST request to the server. ruleUid (str): The UID of the rule to be enabled. bool: True if the rule was successfully enabled, False otherwise.
disableRule(self, ruleUid: str) Disables a rule by sending a POST request to the server. ruleUid (str): The UID of the rule to be disabled. bool: True if the rule was successfully disabled, False otherwise.
testRuleExecution(self, ruleUid: str, expectedItem: str, expectedValue: str) Tests the execution of a rule and verifies the expected outcome on a specific item. ruleUid (str): The UID of the rule to be tested.
expectedItem (str): The item to check after rule execution.
expectedValue (str): The expected value of the item.
bool: True if the item state matches the expected value, False otherwise.
isRuleActive(self, ruleUid: str) Checks if the rule is active by retrieving its status from the server. ruleUid (str): The UID of the rule to check. bool: True if the rule is active, False otherwise.
isRuleDisabled(self, ruleUid: str) Checks if the rule is disabled by retrieving its status from the server. ruleUid (str): The UID of the rule to check. bool: True if the rule is disabled, False otherwise.
isRuleRunning(self, ruleUid: str) Checks if the rule is currently running by checking its status. ruleUid (str): The UID of the rule to check. bool: True if the rule is running, False otherwise.
isRuleIdle(self, ruleUid: str) Checks if the rule is in the IDLE state by checking its status. ruleUid (str): The UID of the rule to check. bool: True if the rule is idle, False otherwise.
getRuleStatus(self, ruleUid: str) Retrieves the full status of a rule, including detailed information. ruleUid (str): The UID of the rule to check. dict: A dictionary containing the rule's status details.

Contributing

We welcome contributions to improve openhab-test-suite!

How to contribute:

  1. Fork the repository.
  2. Create a new branch:
    git checkout -b feature/your-feature-name
    
  3. Commit your changes:
    git commit -m "Add your feature description"
    
  4. Push to the branch:
    git push origin feature/your-feature-name
    
  5. Open a pull request.

Please ensure your code adheres to PEP 8 guidelines and includes relevant documentation and tests.


License

This project is licensed under the MIT License. See the LICENSE file for details.

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